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Briançon Fort du Château Vue sur l'Environnement
France›Hautes-Alpes›Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

BriançonHautes-Alpes

TownGrade
B
#4 of 6 in Hautes-Alpes

The town has 11,411 residents and lies in Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur.

Photo: Zairon · CC BY 4.0
Briançon Fort du Château Vue sur l'Environnement

Briançon, Hautes-Alpes · Zairon · CC BY 4.0

Is Briançon a good place to live?

Real strengths, and real weak spots. Walkability is its strong suit — 85% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 33% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work. It also does well on schools: bac results 2 points above the expected rate; brevet results 2.5 points below the expected rate. The trade-off is cost of living: at the median price, a 70 m² home costs 8.6 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality. Police record more crime here than in most towns: an average of 10.5 recorded violent incidents and 18.9 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. All told, that adds up to a B overall and a rank of #4 of 6 in Hautes-Alpes. Nationally, it does better than 55% of compared French towns.

Figures: amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · commuting, INSEE census 2023 · brevet and bac results, Ministry of Education · prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi · recorded crime, SSMSI (Ministry of the Interior).

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

How Briançon grades

Each subject compares Briançon with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

What makes Briançon stand out

The 2 things Briançon does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Communication Y
Communication Y · Classé · Photo: Édouard Hue ( User:EdouardHue ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Briançon’s story

Briançon in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 22 historic monuments in Briançon: 11 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 11 inscrit (the second level).

That’s 19 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 95% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from the 14th century; the first monument here was protected in 1930.

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 1987.

  • 1930First protected: Fontaine des Soupirs
  • 1987The protected historic area is created
  • 2025Most recently protected: Fort des Trois-Têtes
Explore the history →

Landmarks

The Culture ministry lists 22 historic monuments in Briançon: 11 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 11 inscrit (the second level).

All monuments →
Photo credits

Église des Cordeliers (ancienne): Photo: Édouard Hue ( User:EdouardHue ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Immeuble dit ancienne maison du Roi, actuellement Palais de Justice: Photo: MOSSOT · CC BY 3.0 · Anciennes fortifications de la Ville Haute: Photo: c299792458 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Église paroissiale Notre-Dame, Saint-Nicolas (ancienne collégiale): Photo: LPLT · CC BY-SA 3.0

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Briançon.

History

A secteur sauvegardé since 1987, and 22 historic monuments

22historic monuments

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Part of the town has been protected as a historic area since 1987. The earliest of these monuments dates from the 14th century. Among the classé monuments in Briançon is Église des Cordeliers (ancienne). 9.8% of homes date from before 1919.

14th c.
oldest protected part
1930
first monument protected
1987
protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable)
9.8%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commuteJobs & income B+

More commuters in Briançon walk, cycle or take the bus or train than in Hautes-Alpes’ towns or compared French towns: 32.6%

33%walk, cycle or take transit

The unemployment rate comes to 7.4%. Briançon holds 6,850 jobs; 5,200 of its residents are in work, so 1.3 jobs each. No commute at all: 4.4% of working residents in the town at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving62%
On foot21%
Public transport7%
Bicycle5%
Motorbike or scooter1%
6,850
jobs based in Briançon, 1.3 per working resident
7.4%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€24,890
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
4%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A
Walkability: better than 91% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

HousingCost of living D

Estimated advertised rents run higher in Briançon than in Hautes-Alpes’ towns or across compared French towns: €14.36/m² a month

€3,114/m²median sale price

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

The split in Briançon: €3,834/m² for houses, €3,029/m² for apartments. 763 sales of houses and apartments locally, from July 2023 to June 2026, give the median of €3,114/m². The sales split: 12% houses, the rest apartments.

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Briançon€3,114/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Hautes-Alpes median€2,775/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€3,834/m²94
Apartments€3,029/m²669
€14.36/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€10.88 to €18.96/m² a month)
8.6
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€9.51/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€25,380
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté de communes du Briançonnais

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Safety

Briançon records more crime per resident than 79% of compared French towns

10.5recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearC−Safety Grade

In 2025, criminal damage led the graded crimes in Briançon. Over 2025, Briançon logged 372 recorded offenses. On the Safety Grade, Briançon ranks 5th of the 6 compared towns in Hautes-Alpes.

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage187
Other physical violence55
Family violence52
Sexual violence37
Theft from vehicles19
Burglary12
Vehicle theft10
Fraud109
Theft without violence79
Drug use52

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

10.5
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
18.9
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
372
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.3%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · Small counts of armed robbery go unpublished (five or fewer in at least one of the last three years); the département’s average stands in, 0.3% of the index here. The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses.

Schools

Bac results near Briançon run high: 100.0% passed, above Hautes-Alpes’ towns and compared French towns

100%passed the bac (general and technological)A−School Grade

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Its schools’ results rank #3 of 6 in Hautes-Alpes. The brevet pass rate near Briançon is 90.5%, close to Hautes-Alpes’ towns (91.0%) and above compared French towns (87.5%). At the general lycée, 100% of 207 candidates passed the bac, 2 points above the expected rate.

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Briançon90.5%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Briançon100.0%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège climatique VaubanNearest collègeCollègeCollège11689%−5 pts
Lycée polyvalent d'altitude - Suzanne Joulié RoosNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée207100%+2 pts

See all 3 schools →

100%
passed the general and technological bac, +2 pts against the expected rate
90.5%
passed the brevet at the collèges, −2.5 pts against the expected rate
0.4 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth B+

Fewer deaths than expected: Briançon is below 69% of compared French towns once ages and care homes are allowed for

−19%deaths against expected, after care homesB+Health Grade

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

After the care-home adjustment, Briançon’s deaths ran at 81 per 100 expected, near Hautes-Alpes’ towns (84) and lower than compared French towns (88). France’s death rates at each age would predict 1,237 deaths locally from 2016 to 2025; there were 1,139, 8% fewer. Average lifespans in Hautes-Alpes: 86.1 years for women, 80.7 for men (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 nationally. There are 18 general practitioners locally.

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw92
Adjusted81
Median town88
Expected100
18
GPs in Briançon · 5 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
0.7 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier les Escartons A Briancon
0.7 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier les Escartons A Briancon
86.1 · 80.7
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Hautes-Alpes, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · The care-home figures behind this are our own model (TownRatings), not official statistics.

Who lives here

Briançon is a graduates’ town: 40% hold a degree, more than in Hautes-Alpes’ towns and across compared French towns

44.9median age

The share of residents under 15 is 15%. 21% of residents are 65 or over, below Hautes-Alpes’ towns (29%) and close to compared French towns (22%). People aged 15 to 24 are a tenth of the population.

BriançonHautes-Alpes medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma14%
CAP or BEP21%
Baccalauréat21%
Higher education40%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

About 92 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Hautes-Alpes 52.7%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Briançon
BriançonHautes-Alpes medianFrance median
Under 1515%15%17%
15–249.8%9%11%
25–4425%20%23%
45–6428%27%26%
65+21%29%22%
No diploma14%16%19%
CAP or BEP21%24%26%
Baccalauréat21%20%18%
Higher education40%32%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Hautes-Alpes median and France median: the median of compared communes

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Briançon

15pages on Briançon
Nearby attractions

Fort du Randouillet and 23 more in and around Briançon

Heritage, museums and other places to visit in and near Briançon. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Famous people from Briançon

14 notable people were born in Briançon.

See all 14 →
Photo credits

Richard Jouve: Stein Langørgen, CC BY 4.0 · Estelle Alphand: Tournasol7, CC BY 4.0 · Nils Allègre: Patrbe, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Mathilde Cini: DarDarCH, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Cédric Di Dio Balsamo: Benj05, CC BY-SA 4.0

About Briançon

Commune in Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Briançon is a commune of 11,411 people in the Communauté de communes du Briançonnais. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
11,411 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes du Briançonnais
Département
Hautes-Alpes (05)
Région
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Area
10.9 sq mi (28.3 km²)
INSEE code
05023

Questions about Briançon

Is Briançon safe?

It grades C− for safety. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 12 burglaries and 187 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Briançon good?

They grade A−, better than 77% of compared French towns and #3 of 6 in Hautes-Alpes. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Briançon expensive to live in?

Homes cost more than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €3,114/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns, so Briançon grades D for cost of living.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.