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Climate in Pennesières · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Nights turn raw in Pennesières each January, colder than in 83% of mainland French towns

Midsummer highs settle at about 25.0°C. Of all months, May brings the most rain and March the least. None of the 11 towns of 2,500+ in Haute-Saône gets less rain. Waterproofs come out on about 130 days a year, each with 1 mm of rain or more.

July afternoons: cooler than 72% of mainland French towns
January nights: colder than 83% of mainland French towns
Rain a year: wetter than 79% of mainland French towns

Figures from Météo-France’s Frotey station, 18 km north-east.

A year in Pennesières at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Frotey station.

Jan5°C0°CColdest nights
Feb7°C1°CFrosty nights
Mar11°C3°C
Apr15°C6°C
May19°C10°CWettest
Jun23°C13°C
Jul25°C15°CWarmest
Aug25°C15°C
Sep20°C11°C
Oct15°C8°C
Nov now9°C4°C
Dec6°C1°CFrosty nights
A normal year

What a year in Pennesières feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Frotey.

Winter
6°C / 1°C
56 frosts a year
Spring
15°C / 6°C
219 mm of rain
Summer
24°C / 14°C
50 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
15°C / 8°C
250 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 914 mm of rain a year

May is the wettest month and March the driest. About 29 days a year bring 10 mm or more. 11th wettest of 11 towns of 2,500+ in Haute-Saône.

914 mm
Rain a year, over 130 days of 1 mm or more
Wetter than 79% of mainland French towns
29
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
1,873 hrs
Sunshine a year at Besançon
28 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

95 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Besançon

249 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

A frosty town: 56 frosts and 50 days of 25°C a year

On about 56 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below, and on about 12 days it stays below freezing all day. About 50 days a year reach 25°C, and 11 reach 30°C.

56
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
More frosts than 77% of mainland French towns
12
Days that stay below 0°C
50
Days of 25°C or more
Fewer warm days than 68% of mainland French towns
11
Hot days, 30°C or more
Fewer hot days than 71% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Frotey: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Frotey

Frotey is 18 km north-east of Pennesières. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Pennesières itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Frotey (70261001)
Distance from the town18 km north-east
Station altitude360 m
Town altitude (its center)321 m
Period1991–2020
Nearest station of any kind6.2 km
Sunshine measured atBesançon, 28 km away

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Pennesières compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Haute-Saône.

July afternoons25.0°C
PennesièresMedian mainland town
24°C25°C26°C27°C28°C
Cooler than 72% of mainland French towns10th warmest of 11 towns of 2,500+ in Haute-Saône
January nights0.1°C
PennesièresMedian mainland town
−2°C−1°C0°C1°C2°C
Colder than 83% of mainland French towns2nd mildest of 11 towns of 2,500+ in Haute-Saône
Rain a year914 mm
PennesièresMedian mainland town
6008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,800
Wetter than 79% of mainland French towns11th wettest of 11 towns of 2,500+ in Haute-Saône
Frosts a year56 nights
PennesièresMedian mainland town
406080100
More frosts than 77% of mainland French towns12th frostiest of 11 towns of 2,500+ in Haute-Saône
Days of 25°C or more50 days
PennesièresMedian mainland town
20406080100
Fewer warm days than 68% of mainland French towns10th most 25°C days of 11 towns of 2,500+ in Haute-Saône
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km, each with its own matched station.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
PennesièresFrotey25.0°C0.1°C914 mm
Échenoz-la-Méline 13 kmVesoul Ville27.2°C 2.2°C warmer−0.4°C 0.5°C colder1,008 mm
Vesoul 16 kmVesoul Ville27.2°C 2.2°C warmer−0.4°C 0.5°C colder1,008 mm
Port-sur-Saône 22 kmVesoul Ville27.2°C 2.2°C warmer−0.4°C 0.5°C colder1,008 mm
Thise 23 kmBesançon25.7°C 0.7°C warmer0.1°C about the same1,157 mm
Les Auxons 23 kmBesançon25.7°C 0.7°C warmer0.1°C about the same1,157 mm
Miserey-Salines 24 kmBesançon25.7°C 0.7°C warmer0.1°C about the same1,157 mm
Month by month

Pennesières weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Frotey station; sunshine at Besançon.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January5.0°C0.1°C2.5°C68 mm68
February6.8°C0.5°C3.6°C61 mm97
March11.2°C3.2°C7.2°C60 mm153
April15.4°C6.2°C10.8°C64 mm184
May19.2°C10.0°C14.6°C95 mm208
June22.8°C13.2°C18.0°C78 mm231
July25.0°C15.2°C20.1°C78 mm249
August24.8°C15.0°C19.9°C79 mm237
September20.2°C11.4°C15.8°C79 mm184
October15.2°C8.1°C11.6°C87 mm132
November9.1°C3.7°C6.4°C84 mm75
December5.6°C0.9°C3.3°C81 mm56
Year15.0°C7.3°C11.2°C914 mm1,873
Sources

Where Pennesières’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Frotey, 18 km away: statistics for 1991–2020.
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Besançon, 28 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Haute-Saône.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Pennesières’s climate

How warm does Pennesières get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 25.0°C. About 50 days a year reach 25°C, fewer than 68% of mainland French towns, and about 11 reach 30°C.

How cold does Pennesières get in winter?

January nights average 0.1°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 56 nights a year, and about 12 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Pennesières get?

About 914 mm a year, more than 79% of mainland French towns. May is the wettest month (95 mm) and March the driest (60 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Besançon (28 km away), averages 1,873 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Pennesières itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Pennesières, Frotey, 18 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station FROTEY_SAPC, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Pennesières →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.