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Panorama Brioude
France›Haute-Loire›Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

BrioudeHaute-Loire

This town in Haute-Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes has a population of 6,527.

3 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Jules78120 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Panorama Brioude

Brioude, Haute-Loire · Jules78120 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Brioude a good place to live?

Buying a home costs less than in most towns: at the median price, a 70 m² home costs 4.2 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality. With a B− overall, Brioude is better than 55% of compared French towns. It also does well on walkability — 72% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 23% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work. Its weakest is safety — an average of 14.9 recorded violent incidents and 18.4 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. Its remaining grades are unremarkable: C+ for schools and B for health.

Figures: prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi · amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · commuting, INSEE census 2023 · recorded crime, SSMSI (Ministry of the Interior) · brevet and bac results, Ministry of Education · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025).

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

What makes Brioude stand out

The 3 things Brioude does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Brioude grades

Each subject compares Brioude with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Maison du Doyenné (ancienne Caisse d'Epargne)
Maison du Doyenné (ancienne Caisse d'Epargne) · Classé · Photo: Pymouss · CC BY-SA 4.0
Brioude’s story

Brioude in pictures

On the Culture ministry’s list, Brioude counts 9 historic monuments: 3 classé at the top level of protection and 6 inscrit at the second.

That’s 14 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 91% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from the 11th century, and the first monument here was protected in 1840, on France’s very first list.

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 1994.

  • 1840First protected: Basilique Saint-Julien
  • 1994The protected historic area is created
  • 2003Most recently protected: Maison dite Maison de Mandrin
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Maison du Doyenné and 13 more in and around Brioude

Museums, heritage and family days out in and near Brioude. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own licence (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Brioude.

History

Brioude is rich in protected monuments: 14 per 10,000 residents, more than in both Haute-Loire’s towns and compared French towns

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Since 1994, part of the town has been a site patrimonial remarquable, a protected historic area. Most of the list is houses and mansions: 8 of 9. Among the classé monuments in Brioude is Basilique Saint-Julien. The earliest of these monuments dates from the 11th century.

9historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé3
Inscrit6
11th c.
oldest protected part
1840
first monument protected
1994
protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable)
11%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

HousingCost of living A

Renting in Brioude costs less than in both Haute-Loire’s towns and compared French towns, at an estimated advertised €8.23/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

The median price, €1,461/m², comes from 212 sales of houses and apartments in Brioude from July 2023 to June 2026. In Brioude, houses go for €1,510/m² and apartments for €1,386/m². From July 2023 to June 2026, 212 homes were sold locally.

€1,461/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Brioude€1,461/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Haute-Loire median€1,646/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,510/m²159
Apartments€1,386/m²53
€8.23/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€6.47 to €10.48/m² a month)
4.2
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€7.28/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€24,250
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté de communes Brioude Sud Auvergne

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Work & commuteJobs & income C

More people in Brioude are out of work than in Haute-Loire’s towns or across compared French towns: 16.9%

Half of residents lived on more than €23,000 a year per consumption unit, below Haute-Loire’s towns (€25,730) and compared French towns (€25,970) alike. Per resident in work, Brioude counts 2.3 jobs (4,900 jobs, 2,200 workers). On foot, by bike or by bus and train: that was how nearly a quarter of commuters travelled at the census.

23%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving72%
On foot17%
Bicycle3%
Public transport3%
Motorbike or scooter1%
4,900
jobs based in Brioude, 2.3 per working resident
16.9%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€23,000
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
4%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A
Walkability: better than 89% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Safety

Brioude records more crime per resident than 88% of compared French towns

Brioude comes 14th of the 15 compared towns in Haute-Loire on the Safety Grade. In 2025, 239 offenses were recorded here. Also worth knowing: among the graded crimes locally, the most frequent was criminal damage (2025).

14.9recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearDSafety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage76
Family violence49
Other physical violence34
Sexual violence27
Vehicle theft20
Burglary19
Theft from vehicles14
Fraud56
Drug use49
Theft without violence47

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

14.9
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
18.4
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
239
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.4%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · When armed robbery number five or fewer in a recent year, the figure is withheld, and the index uses the département’s average instead (0.4% of the index here). The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses.

Who lives here

Older residents shape Brioude: 32% are 65 or over, above Haute-Loire’s towns and compared French towns

Degrees are held by just over a fifth of adults, below Haute-Loire’s towns (27%) and compared French towns (30%) alike. 14% of residents are children under 15. The 15-to-24 age group makes up 9.1% of residents.

51.8median age
BrioudeHaute-Loire medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma26%
CAP or BEP26%
Baccalauréat17%
Higher education22%

Women and men · all residents

54% women, 46% men

About 85 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Haute-Loire 51.9%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Ages and diplomas in Brioude
BrioudeHaute-Loire medianFrance median
Under 1514%16%17%
15–249.1%11%11%
25–4418%21%23%
45–6427%27%26%
65+32%25%22%
No diploma26%19%19%
CAP or BEP26%27%26%
Baccalauréat17%19%18%
Higher education22%27%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Haute-Loire median and France median: the median of compared communes

Schools

92.9% of candidates passed the brevet at the two collèges within 5 km, 2.8 points above the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Schools rank #18 of 19 in Haute-Loire.

93%passed the bac (general and technological)C+School Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Brioude92.9%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Brioude92.7%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège La FayetteNearest collègeCollègeCollège9191%±0 pts
Lycée général et technologique La FayetteNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée13393%−4 pts
Collège Saint-Julien PrivateBest against expectations: 6 points above the expected rateCollègeCollège8095%+6 pts

See all 4 schools →

93%
passed the general and technological bac, −4 pts against the expected rate
92.9%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +2.8 pts against the expected rate
0.3 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth B

Fewer deaths than expected: Brioude is below 56% of compared French towns once ages and care homes are allowed for

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

14 GPs practise in Brioude. Its two care homes for older people (233 places) count their residents as Brioude’s; allowing for them, deaths were 14% below expected. 1,096 deaths locally between 2016 and 2025, where France’s rates at each age predict 1,052: 4% above. Life expectancy in Haute-Loire: 85.7 years for women and 80 for men (2025); France averages 85.9 and 80.3.

−14%deaths against expected, after care homesBHealth Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw104
Adjusted86
Median town88
Expected100
14
GPs in Brioude · 3.3 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
0.2 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier de Brioude
18.2 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier Paul Ardier Issoire
85.7 · 80
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Haute-Loire, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · The adjustment for care homes is TownRatings’ own modeling, not an official figure.

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Brioude

15pages on Brioude

Landmarks

On the Culture ministry’s list, Brioude counts 9 historic monuments: 3 classé at the top level of protection and 6 inscrit at the second.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Basilique Saint-Julien: Photo: Jean-Pol GRANDMONT · CC BY 3.0 · Ancien hôtel Talayrat: Photo: Jan Niggemann · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Fontaine Saint-Julien: Photo: Record · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Maison dite Maison de Mandrin: Photo: Marie-Lan Nguyen · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Brioude

36 notable people were born in Brioude.

See all 36 →
Photo credits

Romain Bardet: filip bossuyt from Kortrijk, Belgium, CC BY 2.0 · Jean-Pierre Vigier: TrisHR, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Pierre Joseph Aimé Pissis: Paul Bacard, Public domain · Edmond Guyot-Dessaigne: Pierre Petit, Public domain · Antoine Grenier: Louise Abbéma, Public domain

Brioude’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Haute-Loire →
Sainte-FlorineBrassac-les-MinesLangeacSainte-FlorineBrassac-les-MinesLangeacBrioude
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Brioude6,527—B−ADB
Sainte-Florine3,2838.2A−AA−C−
Brassac-les-Mines Puy-de-Dôme3,4128.9BAB−C
Langeac3,49915A+AA−B

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Brioude

Is Brioude safe?

It grades D for safety. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 19 burglaries and 76 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Brioude good?

They grade C+, better than 44% of compared French towns. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Brioude expensive to live in?

Homes cost less than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €1,461/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Brioude grades A for cost of living.

About Brioude

Commune in Haute-Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Brioude is a commune of 6,527 people in the Communauté de communes Brioude Sud Auvergne. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
6,527 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes Brioude Sud Auvergne
Département
Haute-Loire (43)
Région
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Area
5.2 sq mi (13.5 km²)
INSEE code
43040

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.