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France›Haute-Garonne›Occitanie

Gourdan-PolignanHaute-Garonne

In Haute-Garonne, Occitanie, this town has 1,177 residents.

Is Gourdan-Polignan a good place to live?

Gourdan-Polignan’s best grade is for cost of living: at the median price, a 70 m² home costs 3.2 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality. Health outcomes beat most towns: after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 26% below expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns. Jobs and pay trail most towns: 2 jobs per working resident; 16.3% unemployment. It lags on schools as well — bac results 0.6 points below the expected rate; brevet results 9 points below the expected rate.

Figures: prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025) · employment, INSEE census 2023 · brevet and bac results, Ministry of Education. Gourdan-Polignan has subject grades but no overall grade: French towns get one from 2,500 residents.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas.

How Gourdan-Polignan grades

Each subject compares Gourdan-Polignan with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

Gourdan-Polignan has subject grades but no overall grade: French towns get one from 2,500 residents.

How TownRatings grades French towns →

What makes Gourdan-Polignan stand out

The 3 things Gourdan-Polignan does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Grotte dite de l'Eléphant
Grotte dite de l'Eléphant · Classé · Photo: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0
Gourdan-Polignan’s story

Gourdan-Polignan in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 3 historic monuments in Gourdan-Polignan: 2 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 1 inscrit (the second level).

The oldest protected part dates from prehistory; the first monument here was protected in 1956.

19% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

  • 1956First protected: Brèche dite du Picon
  • 2015Most recently protected: Grotte dite de l'Eléphant
Explore the history →

Landmarks

The Culture ministry lists 3 historic monuments in Gourdan-Polignan: 2 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 1 inscrit (the second level).

All monuments →
Photo credits

Pont sur la R.N. 125 franchissant la Garonne: Photo: DELPORTE · CC BY-SA 3.0

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Gourdan-Polignan.

HousingCost of living A+

Estimated advertised rents run lower in Gourdan-Polignan than in Haute-Garonne’s towns or across compared French towns: €8.43/m² a month

€1,102/m²median sale price

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

The median sale price was €1,102/m², below Haute-Garonne’s towns (€2,675/m²) and compared French towns (€2,430/m²) alike. Among the homes sold, 82% were houses. House rents are put at about €9.05/m² a month.

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Gourdan-Polignan€1,102/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Haute-Garonne median€2,675/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,301/m²36
€8.43/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€6.69 to €10.63/m² a month)
3.2
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€9.05/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€24,320
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté de communes Pyrénées Haut Garonnaises

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth A−

Mortality in Gourdan-Polignan, once ages and care homes are allowed for, undercuts Haute-Garonne’s towns and compared French towns: 74 per 100 expected

−26%deaths against expected, after care homesA−Health Grade

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

In Haute-Garonne, women can expect to live 86.4 years and men 82.1 (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 across France. 131 deaths in Gourdan-Polignan between 2016 and 2025, where France’s rates at each age predict 177: 26% below. The nearest emergency department to Gourdan-Polignan is Centre hospitalier Comminges Pyrenees site Saint Plancard, 7.2 mi away. For a family doctor, residents of Gourdan-Polignan have one GP on hand.

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw74
Adjusted74
Median town88
Expected100
1
GPs in Gourdan-Polignan · 3.3 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
7.2 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier Comminges Pyrenees site Saint Plancard
7.1 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier Comminges Pyrenees site Saint Plancard
86.4 · 82.1
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Haute-Garonne, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · TownRatings makes the care-home adjustment itself; it is a model, not an official statistic.

Who lives here

An older town: 34% of people in Gourdan-Polignan are 65 or over, more than in Haute-Garonne’s towns or compared French towns

54.4median age

Among adults, 18% have a degree. 13% are under 15, lower than both Haute-Garonne’s towns (19%) and compared French towns (17%). Aged 15 to 24: nearly one in ten residents.

Gourdan-PolignanHaute-Garonne medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma22%
CAP or BEP34%
Baccalauréat19%
Higher education18%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About an even split. Median share of women: Haute-Garonne 51.3%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Gourdan-Polignan
Gourdan-PolignanHaute-Garonne medianFrance median
Under 1513%19%17%
15–249.2%10%11%
25–4418%25%23%
45–6426%26%26%
65+34%18%22%
No diploma22%13%19%
CAP or BEP34%22%26%
Baccalauréat19%19%18%
Higher education18%40%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Haute-Garonne median and France median: the median of compared communes

Schools

Brevet results near Gourdan-Polignan run low: 78.0% passed, below Haute-Garonne’s towns and compared French towns

99%passed the bac (general and technological)C+School Grade

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

At the lycées within 5 km of Gourdan-Polignan, 92.5% passed the bac, lower than Haute-Garonne’s towns (96.0%) and near compared French towns (92.9%). Collège pupils travel 1.1 mi to the nearest one.

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Gourdan-Polignan78.0%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Gourdan-Polignan92.5%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Bertrand LaraldeNearest collègeCollègeCollège5978%−9 pts
Lycée polyvalent Paul MathouNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée10099%+2 pts
99%
passed the general and technological bac, +2 pts against the expected rate
84%
passed the vocational bac, −4 pts against the expected rate
78.0%
passed the brevet at the collèges, −9 pts against the expected rate
1.1 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

History

Old homes shape Gourdan-Polignan: 19% were built before 1919, more than in Haute-Garonne’s towns or compared French towns

3historic monuments

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Protection here reaches back to prehistory. Among the classé monuments in Gourdan-Polignan is Grotte dite de l'Eléphant. The Culture ministry lists 3 historic monuments locally: 2 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 1 inscrit (the second level).

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé2
Inscrit1

Among them · Classé

Prehistory
oldest protected part
1956
first monument protected

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commuteJobs & income C−

Unemployment in Gourdan-Polignan, 16.3%, runs above Haute-Garonne’s towns and compared French towns

6%walk, cycle or take transit

Jobs located in Gourdan-Polignan: 750, for 350 residents in work (2 each). The median disposable income was €22,090 a year per consumption unit, lower than both Haute-Garonne’s towns (€27,620) and compared French towns (€25,970). At the census, 5.9% of commuters got to work without a car.

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving89%
Public transport3%
On foot2%
Motorbike or scooter1%
Bicycle0%
750
jobs based in Gourdan-Polignan, 2 per working resident
16.3%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€22,090
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
3%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
B−
Walkability: better than 48% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Gourdan-Polignan

15pages on Gourdan-Polignan
Nearby attractions

Grottes de Gargas and 2 more in and around Gourdan-Polignan

Other places to visit and heritage in and near Gourdan-Polignan. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Famous people from Gourdan-Polignan

Wikidata places 1 person here, but the articles don’t both confirm Gourdan-Polignan as the birthplace, so nobody is listed.

How we find them →

About Gourdan-Polignan

Commune in Haute-Garonne, Occitanie

Gourdan-Polignan is a commune of 1,177 people in the Communauté de communes Pyrénées Haut Garonnaises. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
1,177 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes Pyrénées Haut Garonnaises
Département
Haute-Garonne (31)
Région
Occitanie
Area
2 sq mi (5.3 km²)
INSEE code
31224

Gourdan-Polignan’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Haute-Garonne →
MontréjeauSaint-GaudensLannemezanMontréjeauSaint-GaudensLannemezanGourdan-Polignan
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Gourdan-Polignan1,177——A+—A−
Montréjeau2,6481C−A−DD
Saint-Gaudens12,1397.9C+A−DC+
Lannemezan Hautes-Pyrénées5,81110C−ADC−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Gourdan-Polignan

Is Gourdan-Polignan safe?

Gourdan-Polignan has no Safety Grade: over a quarter of its index would rest on the département’s average. Recorded figures: an average of 5.9 recorded violent incidents and 18.1 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 9 burglaries and 8 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Gourdan-Polignan good?

They grade C+, better than 36% of compared French towns. The lycée stands out: 99% of 100 candidates passed the bac at Lycée polyvalent Paul Mathou in 2025, 2 points above the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Gourdan-Polignan expensive to live in?

Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Gourdan-Polignan grades A+ for cost of living.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.