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Vestiges des anciennes fortificationsVestiges des anciennes fortifications · Photo: Psu973 · CC BY-SA 3.0
15historic monuments
History of Bergheim · Monuments historiques

15 historic monuments, 1 classé

The oldest monuments in Bergheim date from the 10th century. Bergheim has 72 monuments for every 10,000 residents; the median compared French town has 2.5. We have photos of 15 of Bergheim’s monuments.

Monuments historiques
15
72 per 10,000 residents
median compared town 2.5
Classé
1
the highest protection
Inscrit
14
the second level
Oldest part
10th c.
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
21%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Bergheim in 15 photos

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

Map

Where Bergheim’s monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point.

Classé

One classé monument in Bergheim

Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. 1 of the 1 is protected in part only (a façade, a roof, a room). Each card opens the monument’s page.

Inscrit

14 inscrit monuments in Bergheim

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.

All 14, A to Z

8 more, named only by their kind

8 more are named in the list only by their kind: 5 houses (maisons), 1 building (immeuble) and 2 others, most from the 16th and 17th centuries. The 8 with an address are in the list above, by it.

15th c.1
16th c.3
17th c.2
18th c.1
19th c.1

See all 15 on the map

What’s protected

Most of Bergheim’s monuments are houses and homes

Each monument under the main domain Mérimée gives it.

Houses & homes8
Religious buildings3
Public & civic3

Houses & homes: 8 of 15 monuments (53%). 3 are religious buildings.

Mérimée files each monument under one main domain: a château with its chapel counts once. 1 has no domain on the list.

How old

How old Bergheim’s monuments are

Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.

Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.0
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.3
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution10
19th century 1801–19002
20th century and later since 19010

3 of 15 dated monuments have parts from before 1500. The oldest dated: Église catholique de l'Assomption de la Bienheureuse Vierge Marie (Middle Ages).

When protected

6 of Bergheim’s monuments were protected in 1929

Monuments by the year they were first protected.

1929 · 6
192019401960198020002020

First protected, in 1929: Ancienne maison d'école and Hôtel de ville. None has been added since 2011.

Age of homes

21% of homes in Bergheim were built before 1919

Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).

21%
Before 1919
7.9%
1919–45
14%
1946–70
22%
1971–90
12%
1991–2005
23%
2006 on
BergheimMedian compared French town

21% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished since 2006 than in any other period (23%).

INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.

Born before 1900

4 people born in Bergheim before 1900

Their lives on one line.

Dominique-François-Louis Roget
Léopold Sée
Paul Haguenauer
Antoine Becker
175017751800182518501875190019251950
DF
Dominique-François-Louis Roget1795–1872 · French archaeologist and ethnologist
LS
Léopold Sée1822–1904 · French military officer
PH
Paul Haguenauer1871–1944 · French rabbi
AB
Antoine Becker1893–1944 · French policeman, died for France

Everyone born in Bergheim Birthplaces from Wikidata, checked against Wikipedia.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Bergheim

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Bergheim2,069151—
Ribeauvillé4,685163—
Châtenois Bas-Rhin4,29471—
Sélestat Bas-Rhin19,589355—
Kaysersberg Vignoble4,3833312—
Scherwiller Bas-Rhin3,09992—
Ingersheim4,77410—
In brief

Bergheim in brief

Église catholique de l'Assomption de la Bienheureuse Vierge Marie, from the 10th century, is the oldest monument in Bergheim. All told, the list holds 15 historic monuments, 1 of them classé, including Vestiges des anciennes fortifications. Of its homes, 21% were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

Of the whole list, 53% are houses and homes. Most of its dated monuments come from the 16th to 18th centuries: 10 of 15. Dominique-François-Louis Roget (1795), Léopold Sée (1822) and Paul Haguenauer (1871) are among the 4 people born here before 1900.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Bergheim

How many historic monuments are there in Bergheim?

The Culture ministry lists 15 historic monuments in Bergheim: 1 classé and 14 inscrit.

Which monuments in Bergheim are classé?

One: Vestiges des anciennes fortifications.

How old are the monuments of Bergheim?

The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from the 10th century.

When were monuments in Bergheim first protected?

The first in 1929, the latest in 2000.

How old are the homes in Bergheim?

21% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.