Photo: Cayambe · CC BY-SA 3.0Few French communes of 1,000+ have unemployment as high as Kourou’s
Of the labor force aged 15 to 64, 24.0% is out of work; the median commune of 1,000+ has 8.5%. On jobs and income together, Kourou grades C: #3 of 15 in French Guiana. Employers in Kourou offer 8,990 jobs for 8,290 residents in work.
Work in Kourou, in a few figures
More jobs than most communes
8,990 jobs are based in Kourou for 8,290 residents in work; the median commune of 1,000+ has 0.6 jobs per resident in work. Jobs and residents ↓
More unemployment than most communes
2,550 of the 10,650 people aged 15 to 64 in Kourou’s labor force said they were looking for work at the 2023 census; in the median commune of 1,000+ it is 8.5%. Unemployment ↓
Many get to work without a car
21% of residents in work walk, cycle or take public transport to work, against 8% in the median commune of 1,000+; 100% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery. Walkability ↓
Written from the data on this page: INSEE census 2023, Filosofi 2023 and the BPE 2025 amenity directory.
Jobs and income in Kourou earn C
Taken together, its two measures make it better than 28% of compared communes of 1,000+: #3 of 15 in French Guiana.
Its strongest measure is jobs per resident in work; its weakest, unemployment.
INSEE publishes no commune income here (Filosofi doesn’t cover Guadeloupe, Martinique or French Guiana), so the grade uses the other two.
How the grade works
Each measure is ranked against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more (higher income and more jobs per resident in work are better; lower unemployment is better). The ranks are averaged, at least two of the three being needed, and the average is ranked again to give the letter. Nothing else on this page is graded.
In Kourou, jobs and residents in work match up
At least 700 of the jobs in Kourou are held by people who live elsewhere, more if some residents work outside the town. The median commune of 1,000+ has 0.6 jobs per resident in work.
Kourou has more jobs per resident in work than 13 of the other 14.
The 2023 census counts jobs where people work and residents where they live.
Joblessness among 15-to-64s in Kourou: 24.0%
Each dot is another town of 2,500+ in French Guiana with a Jobs & income Grade: Kourou has less unemployment than 10 of these 14.
Unemployment in Kourou fell from 24.7% in 2012 to 24.0% in 2023; in the median commune of 1,000+ in French Guiana it went from 36.7% to 29.0%.
Census unemployment aged 15 to 64 (self-declared; not the ILO rate, not monthly), on today’s commune boundaries. Each census year pools five years of surveys (more around 2021, when the survey was delayed a year), so INSEE advises comparing years at least five apart, six when 2019–2023 is involved, as these are; how the census asks about work also changed from 2015, so read changes since 2012 with care. The other lines are the median commune of 1,000+, not official rates.
Census unemployment is what people aged 15 to 64 say about themselves (looking for work), as a share of those in work or looking. It runs higher than France’s official (ILO) rate and isn’t a jobseeker count.
Census 2023.
Everyday places within walking distance in Kourou
Not graded: INSEE’s 200 m population grid doesn’t cover French Guiana, and measuring from the town’s point alone proved unreliable. The share of residents living within 800 m (half a mile) of each everyday place, measured in a straight line from where they live.
100% of Kourou’s residents live within 800 m of a bakery, against 64% in the median commune of 1,000+.
Straight-line distance is a proxy: a river, railway or motorway can make the walk longer. Places: INSEE’s permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025; where people live: INSEE’s 200 m population grid (Filosofi 2021). This town has no 200 m grid, so the shares are measured from the town’s point and aren’t graded.
1,520 people come into Kourou to work, most from Macouria and Cayenne
17% of the people who work in Kourou live outside it; Macouria, 15.3 mi away, sends the most (460). Going the other way, Cayenne is the biggest single destination (450).
INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (published June 2026): residents in work aged 15 and over by commune of home and of work. Weighted survey estimates, rounded to 10. People living abroad who work here aren’t counted.
The communes that send the most workers into Kourou, and those where its residents most often work: 2023 census, by home and workplace commune. Routes of 100 people or fewer aren’t listed; those under 200 are approximate (≈).
21% of Kourou’s working residents travel to work without a car
The census records one main mode per person, the one used for the longest part of the journey. Département and France: every commune’s residents in work together.
90% of people in work who live in Kourou also work there (no distance at all, as we measure it), so there is no median distance to give; 9% travel 30 km or more.
Distances are straight lines between commune points (the town centres INSEE and IGN give), not routes or journey times; working in your own commune counts as 0 km and falls in the first band. Workplaces abroad or outside our communes have no distance, so the bands add up to less than 100%. Département and France: residents in work of every commune of 1,000+ together.
The main way residents in work aged 15 and over get to work, 2023 census. “No travel” is mostly people who work at home.
Jobseekers per 100 residents in French Guiana and in France
Over the 12 months to August 2026, there were on average 15.1 registered jobseekers in category A per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 in French Guiana (27,300 people), against 7.9 across France. In 2015 it was 12.8.
France Travail – DARES, monthly registrations at the end of each month (not seasonally adjusted, so we average 12 months), people of every age, per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census. Registrations count people signed up with France Travail, whether or not they receive benefits. Since January 2025 people claiming RSA, young people followed by a mission locale and people followed by Cap emploi are registered automatically, so counts since then aren’t comparable with earlier ones (the 12-month average takes a year to absorb the change); spring 2025 brought further changes to updating and sanctions. In 2022 a new monthly update form moved some people from category A to B or C.
Registered jobseekers per 100 residents aged 15 to 64, French Guiana: people registered with France Travail in category A (looking for work, with no work at all in the month), averaged over 12 months, since 2015. This is the département’s figure, not Kourou’s, and not an unemployment rate.
How Kourou ranks: 196th of 338 French communes of 1,000+ of 17,000 to 34,000
| # | Town | People | Jobs per worker | Unemployment | Income | Grade |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vélizy-Villacoublay Yvelines | 23,011 | 3.4 | 7.0% | €32,120 | A+ |
| 2 | Carquefou Loire-Atlantique | 20,921 | 2.2 | 7.4% | €30,820 | A+ |
| 3 | Le Plessis-Robinson Hauts-de-Seine | 28,848 | 1.1 | 6.8% | €35,370 | A+ |
| … | ||||||
| 194 | Fougères Ille-et-Vilaine | 20,307 | 1.6 | 13.5% | €23,330 | C |
| 195 | Bourgoin-Jallieu Isère | 30,151 | 1.5 | 13.8% | €23,580 | C |
| 196 | Kourou French Guiana | 24,824 | 1.1 | 24.0% | — | C |
| 197 | Hendaye Pyrénées-Atlantiques | 18,102 | 0.9 | 13.3% | €25,070 | C |
| 198 | Sarreguemines Moselle | 20,143 | 2.2 | 15.1% | €22,890 | C |
| … | ||||||
| 295 | Remire-Montjoly French Guiana | 27,723 | 0.6 | 17.4% | — | D |
| … | ||||||
| 336 | Macouria French Guiana | 19,899 | 0.4 | 27.9% | — | D− |
| … | ||||||
| 338 | Le Mée-sur-Seine Seine-et-Marne | 19,527 | 0.4 | 16.9% | €21,060 | D− |
Jobs & income letters rank against every French commune of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only. Income: median per consumption unit.
Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Kourou, and others in French Guiana.
The work picture around Kourou
| Town | Jobs | Per worker | Unemployment | Income | Jobs | Walk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kourou | 8,990 | 1.1 | 24.0% | — | C | — |
| Macouria 15.3 mi | 2,460 | 0.4 | 27.9% | — | D− | — |
Jobs based in each place, jobs per resident in work, unemployment and median income per consumption unit, with each town’s Jobs & income and Walkability letters.
What this data can and can’t tell you
- Jobs in the commune. INSEE’s census count of jobs whose place of work is in the commune, held by residents or by people who commute in.
- Residents in work. People aged 15 or over who live in the commune and have a job, wherever it is (INSEE’s “actifs occupés”).
- Unemployment. From the census: people aged 15 to 64 who say they are unemployed, as a share of the labor force (those in work or looking). Higher than the official ILO rate.
- Income per consumption unit. Filosofi’s median disposable income per consumption unit: the household’s income after tax and benefits, divided to allow for its size, so a couple with children compares with a single person. It isn’t household income.
- Walkability. Six everyday places (bakery, pharmacy, grocery, primary school, GP, post office) within 800 m in a straight line, averaged over where residents live, together with the share of residents in work who walk, cycle or take public transport to work.
- Compared communes of 1,000+. Every French commune of 1,000 residents or more, the pool the grades rank against; “median” is the one in the middle. The dots show the département’s towns of 2,500+, the pool of its rank.
Questions about work in Kourou
Is Kourou a good place for work?
Kourou grades C for jobs and income, better than 28% of compared communes of 1,000+, and #3 of 15 in French Guiana. It has 1.1 jobs per resident in work and 24.0% unemployment among 15- to 64-year-olds.
How many jobs are there in Kourou?
About 8,990 at the 2023 census, for 8,290 residents in work: 1.1 per resident in work, against 0.6 in the median commune of 1,000+.
What is the unemployment rate in Kourou?
24.0% of the labor force aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census (2,550 people), against 8.5% in the median commune of 1,000+. The census rate is self-declared and runs higher than the official ILO rate.
How do people in Kourou get to work?
73% drive, 3% take public transport, 9% walk and 10% cycle; 3% don’t travel, mostly because they work at home (2023 census).
Can you get by on foot in Kourou?
100% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, 100% of a pharmacy and 100% of a grocery, measured in a straight line.
Sources: INSEE, population census 2023 (employment, jobs at place of work, mode of transport to work) · INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (June 2026); distances between commune points by TownRatings · INSEE, censuses 2012, 2017 and 2023 on 2026 boundaries (activity and unemployment) · France Travail – DARES, registered jobseekers by département, monthly (updated September 2026) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty rate) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 200 m grid 2021 · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).
Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.