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Vue générale de la poudrière du Houëlmont 2

Basse-TerreGuadeloupe

A town in Guadeloupe, home to 9,417 people.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Enrevseluj · CC BY-SA 4.0
Vue générale de la poudrière du Houëlmont 2

Basse-Terre, Guadeloupe · Enrevseluj · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Basse-Terre a good place to live?

Basse-Terre’s weakest is safety (D−): an average of 22.3 recorded violent incidents and 28 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. It lags on health as well — after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 4% below expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns. Schools lag: bac results 2.3 points above the expected rate; brevet results 1.4 points below the expected rate.

Figures: recorded crime, SSMSI (Ministry of the Interior) · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025) · brevet and bac results, Ministry of Education. Basse-Terre has no overall grade because cost of living and walkability aren’t graded here.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas.

WeakestD−Safety

What makes Basse-Terre stand out

The 3 things Basse-Terre does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Basse-Terre grades

Each subject compares Basse-Terre with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

Basse-Terre has no overall grade because cost of living and walkability aren’t graded here.

SafetyBased on crimes reported per residentD−Open →HealthResidents’ health trails most townsCOpen →SchoolsBehind most towns comparedCOpen →Jobs & income34.8% unemployment · #2 of 28 in GuadeloupeB−Open →
Cost of livingNot graded: INSEE doesn’t publish income figures (Filosofi) for this département–
WalkabilityNot graded: INSEE’s 200 m population grid doesn’t cover this town–
Hazard riskNot graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas–

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Guadeloupe, ancienne église Saint-François
Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Guadeloupe, ancienne église Saint-François · Classé · Photo: Aristoi · CC BY-SA 3.0
Basse-Terre’s story

Basse-Terre in pictures

On the Culture ministry’s list, Basse-Terre counts 19 historic monuments: 7 classé at the top level of protection and 11 inscrit at the second.

That’s 20 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 95% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from the 17th century; the first monument here was protected in 1975.

2.5% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

  • 1975First protected: Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Guadeloupe, ancienne église Saint-…
  • 2024Most recently protected: Maison Bougenot
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Cathédrale Notre-Dame-de-Guadeloupe de Basse-Terre and 45 more in and around Basse-Terre

Other places to visit, heritage and museums in and near Basse-Terre. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Basse-Terre.

Safety

Crime per resident in Basse-Terre runs higher than in 99% of compared French towns

Basse-Terre comes 25th of the 26 compared towns in Guadeloupe on the Safety Grade. Over 2025, Basse-Terre logged 474 recorded offenses. It has 8,750 jobs for 2,600 working residents, so people come in from nearby communes to work. Of the graded crimes here, criminal damage came up most often (2025).

22.3recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearD−Safety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage131
Other physical violence109
Theft from vehicles82
Family violence64
Burglary47
Sexual violence33
Armed robbery8
Drug use125
Theft without violence84
Fraud40

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

22.3
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
28
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
474
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.3%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · Small counts of vehicle theft go unpublished (five or fewer in at least one of the last three years); the département’s average stands in, 0.3% of the index here. The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses. Crimes are counted in the commune where they happen, then divided by its residents, so a town that draws people in from around can look higher.

History

Basse-Terre is rich in protected monuments: 20 per 10,000 residents, more than compared French towns

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

The pre-1919 share of homes is 2.5%. On the Culture ministry’s list, Basse-Terre counts 19 historic monuments: 7 classé at the top level of protection and 11 inscrit at the second. Among the classé monuments here is Fort Saint-Charles, Fort Richepance ou Fort Delgrès, puis laboratoire de vulcanologie. The oldest protected building goes back to the 17th century.

19historic monuments
17th c.
oldest protected part
1975
first monument protected
2.5%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%
20
monuments per 10,000 residents · median town 2.5

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

HealthHealth C

More deaths than expected: Basse-Terre is above 71% of compared French towns once ages and care homes are allowed for

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

After the care-home adjustment, Basse-Terre’s deaths ran at 96 per 100 expected, higher than compared French towns (88). France’s death rates at each age would predict 1,089 deaths locally from 2016 to 2025; there were 1,106, 2% more. At birth, a girl in Guadeloupe can expect 84.7 years and a boy 78.1 (2025); across France, 85.9 and 80.3. 24 GPs practise here.

−4%deaths against expected, after care homesCHealth Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw102
Adjusted96
Median town88
Expected100
24
GPs in Basse-Terre · 4 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
0.5 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier de la Basse Terre
0.5 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier de la Basse Terre
84.7 · 78.1
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Guadeloupe, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · The adjustment for care homes is TownRatings’ own modeling, not an official figure.

Schools

Fewer pupils pass the brevet at the collèges near Basse-Terre than in compared French towns: 79.1%

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

At the 3 vocational lycées within 5 km, 84% of 252 candidates passed the bac pro. The bac pass rate near Basse-Terre is 90.3%, lower than compared French towns (92.9%). Results rank its schools #18 of 25 in Guadeloupe.

93%passed the bac (general and technological)CSchool Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Basse-Terre79.1%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Basse-Terre90.3%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Pensionnat de Versailles PrivateNearest collègeCollègeCollège10994%+8 pts
Lycée général et technologique Gerville RéacheNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée32394%+1 pt
Lycée polyvalent Raoul Georges NicoloBest against expectations: 10 points above the expected rateVocational lycéeVocational lycée2282%+10 pts

See all 10 schools →

93%
passed the general and technological bac, +0.4 pts against the expected rate
84%
passed the vocational bac, +6.2 pts against the expected rate
79.1%
passed the brevet at the collèges, −1.4 pts against the expected rate
0.6 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

Fewer people in Basse-Terre hold a degree than in compared French towns: 16%

People aged 15 to 24 are 13% of the population. Just over a quarter of residents are 65 or over, higher than compared French towns (22%). The age that splits Basse-Terre in two is 48.4.

48.4median age
Basse-TerreFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma37%
CAP or BEP22%
Baccalauréat18%
Higher education16%

Women and men · all residents

54% women, 46% men

About 84 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Basse-Terre
Basse-TerreFrance median
Under 1515%17%
15–2413%11%
25–4418%23%
45–6428%26%
65+26%22%
No diploma37%19%
CAP or BEP22%26%
Baccalauréat18%18%
Higher education16%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · France median: the median of compared communes (Guadeloupe has none of its own)

Work & commuteJobs & income B−

Unemployment in Basse-Terre, 34.8%, runs above compared French towns

19.9% of commuters walked, cycled or took the bus or train at the census, above compared French towns (13.4%).

20%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving75%
On foot13%
Public transport6%
Motorbike or scooter1%
Bicycle0%
8,750
jobs based in Basse-Terre, 3.3 per working resident
34.8%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
5%
worked without traveling (at or from home)

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Housing

A typical home in Basse-Terre sells for €1,318/m²

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

Apartments in Basse-Terre sell for €1,137/m², houses for €1,392/m². This Guadeloupe town is the second cheapest of the 21 towns in Guadeloupe, at €1,318/m². Estimated advertised rent for houses: €11.61/m² a month.

€1,318/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Basse-Terre€1,318/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,392/m²54
Apartments€1,137/m²36
€12.45/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€9.07 to €17.09/m² a month)
€11.61/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Basse-Terre

15pages on Basse-Terre

Landmarks

On the Culture ministry’s list, Basse-Terre counts 19 historic monuments: 7 classé at the top level of protection and 11 inscrit at the second.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Fort Saint-Charles, Fort Richepance ou Fort Delgrès, puis laboratoire de vulcanologie: Photo: LPLT · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Ancienne caserne d'artillerie dite l'Arsenal: Photo: Aristoi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Maison Coquille ou maison Turlet: Photo: Aristoi · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Basse-Terre

29 notable people were born in Basse-Terre.

See all 29 →
Photo credits

Lenny Nangis: Steindy 22:56, 13 June 2013 (UTC), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Daryl Bultor: DarDarCH, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Jean-Pierre Cyprien: Sławek, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Marc Michel: Armando Nannuzzi, Luigi Comencini / Ultra films, Tecisa., Public domain · Rony Martias: YellowMonkey/Blnguyen, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Vincent Marcel: Biser Todorov, CC BY 4.0

Basse-Terre’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Guadeloupe →
BaillifGourbeyreSaint-ClaudeVieux-HabitantsTrois-RivièresBouillanteBaillifGourbeyreSaint-ClaudeVieux-HabitantsTrois-RivièresBouillanteBasse-Terre
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Basse-Terre9,417———D−C
Baillif5,0961.9——C−C
Gourbeyre7,3072.7——C+C+
Saint-Claude10,1773.2——B+C+
Vieux-Habitants7,0774.8——B+C−
Trois-Rivières7,4156——B−C−
Bouillante6,1279.7——C−C

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Basse-Terre

Is Basse-Terre safe?

It grades D− for safety. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 47 burglaries and 131 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Basse-Terre good?

They grade C, better than 32% of compared French towns and #18 of 25 in Guadeloupe. The lycée stands out: 94% of 323 candidates passed the bac at Lycée général et technologique Gerville Réache in 2025, a point above the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

About Basse-Terre

Commune in Guadeloupe

Basse-Terre is a commune of 9,417 people in the Communauté d'agglomération Grand Sud Caraïbe. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
9,417 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération Grand Sud Caraïbe
Département
Guadeloupe (971)
Area
1.7 sq mi (4.5 km²)
INSEE code
97105

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.