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C−Health Grade
Health in Cazaubon · INSEE deaths 2016–2025, DREES, BPE 2025

Deaths at each age in Cazaubon run higher than in 82% of French communes of 1,000+

From 2016 to 2025, 355 residents of Cazaubon died, against 271 expected from France’s death rates at each age and sex: 31% more. Cazaubon grades C− for health, once care homes are allowed for.

Deaths 2016–2025
355
271 expected at France’s rates
Nearest emergency
29 km
CH de Mont de Marsan Antenne SMUR d’Aire sur l’Adour
GP access (APL)
3.1
consultations a year per resident · median commune 3.5
Life expectancy, Gers
85.5 · 80.8
women · men, 2025 · France 85.9 · 80.3
What stands out

What stands out about health in Cazaubon

More deaths at each age than most towns

Allowing for its age, sex and care homes, Cazaubon had 16% more deaths over ten years than the median compared commune. That is what the Health Grade measures. Health Grade ↓

Emergency care is a drive away

The nearest emergency department is at CH de Mont de Marsan Antenne SMUR d’Aire sur l’Adour, 29 km away; the median compared commune is 6.4 km from one. Getting care ↓

The nearest maternity unit is a long way off

The nearest maternity unit is at CHI de Mont-de-Marsan et du Pays des Sources, 36 km away in a straight line; for the median compared commune it is 8.1 km. Getting care ↓

Against compared French towns (those with an overall grade). Only the death ratio is graded; care access and the area’s figures are shown for context.

Health Grade

Cazaubon grades C− for health

One measure: deaths at each age over ten years, after care homes, ranked against 10,053 French communes of 1,000+.

Deaths at each age, after care homes (102 per 100 expected)Healthier than 18% of French communes of 1,000+

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw131
Adjusted102
Median town88
Expected100

Cazaubon has one care home for older people with 80 places: 38.9 for every 100 residents aged 80 or over (median compared commune: 19). People who move into a care home are counted, when they die, as residents of the care home’s commune, and they are frailer than others of their age, so a town with many places looks less healthy than it is. We take that out with one national factor; it lowers Cazaubon’s figure from 131 to 102. Most towns have more places per older resident, so most come down further. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

DC+

A fairly firm grade. Built on 355 deaths over ten years. Deaths vary by chance, more so in a small town; redrawing them 1,000 times puts Cazaubon between the 10th and 38th percentile nine times in ten: D to C+.

How the grade works

For each year from 2016 to 2025 we take the town’s residents by age and sex, apply France’s death rate for each, and add up the deaths that would give. The town’s actual deaths divided by that total is its death ratio: 100 means deaths at France’s rates. We then take out the care-home effect and rank the result against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more; lower is better. One measure, so the rank is the grade. Care access, heart and stroke figures and life expectancy on this page are not graded.

Getting care

Getting care in Cazaubon

Distances are in a straight line from the town center to the nearest site in INSEE’s amenity directory (BPE 2025).

Emergency department
29 km
CH de Mont de Marsan Antenne SMUR d’Aire sur l’Adour · Aire-sur-l'Adour
41 minutes by road in 2019 (DREES) · median 14
Maternity unit
36 km
CHI de Mont-de-Marsan et du Pays des Sources · Mont-de-Marsan
median commune 8.1 km
Nearest hospital
19 km
Centre hospitalier de Nogaro Hôp. Proximité · Nogaro
Out of hours
116 117
the on-call GP service; 15 for the SAMU in an emergency, 112 from any phone

Road time: DREES, access to emergency care at 31 December 2019, the latest published; a site opened or closed since is not in it. Not graded.

Year by year

Deaths against expected, year by year

Each year’s deaths among Cazaubon’s residents per 100 expected at France’s death rates that year.

708090100110120130140150160170180201620182020202220242025169
CazaubonFrance’s rates = 100
49
deaths in 2025 · 29 expected
169
per 100 expected in 2025, the highest year
83
per 100 expected in 2024, the lowest
132 → 132
average, 2016–2020 → 2021–2025

No clear trend: the two five-year averages are within a few points. The expected count already follows France’s own bad years (Covid in 2020–22), so a bump here means the town did worse than France that year. A single year moves by chance; the grade uses all ten. These figures are before the care-home adjustment.

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025; INSEE censuses 2012, 2017, 2023; Eurostat death rates by age and sex.

For its income

6% more deaths than towns with its income

Each dot is a compared French town; the line is the trend.

6080100120140€20,000€25,000€30,000€35,000€40,000Cazaubon 102
Median income per consumption unit (Filosofi 2023)Deaths per 100 expected, after care homes

Richer towns have fewer deaths at each age: the line follows compared French towns (correlation −0.57). At Cazaubon’s median income of €22,180, the line gives about 96 deaths per 100 expected; Cazaubon has 102. Income doesn’t change the grade: this only shows whether the town does better or worse than its circumstances suggest.

Source: INSEE deaths 2016–2025 and Filosofi 2023; the line and the care-home step are TownRatings calculations.

Doctors and nurses

GPs within reach of Cazaubon offer 3.1 consultations a year per resident

Access to five professions (DREES APL 2024), and who practices in the town (BPE 2025).

Within reach, against the median commune · median commune in France = 100

CazaubonMedian in GersMedian in France
GPs3.1
Nurses198
Physiotherapists96
Midwives25
Dentists47
0100200
In CazaubonNumberPer 10,000 residents
GPs742
Pharmacies16
Dentists212
Nurses954.1
Physiotherapists742
Midwives00
Health centers00

APL (accessibilité potentielle localisée) is the health ministry’s measure of how much care is within reach: the professionals in the commune and nearby, weighted by distance and by how much each works, against the residents’ needs by age. It counts where professionals practice, not whether they take new patients. Under 2.5 GP consultations a year is the ministry’s line for an under-served commune; the median compared commune has 3.5.

GPs: consultations a year per resident, standardized for age. Others: full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents. Not graded.

Heart, stroke and life expectancy

The intercommunality and the département

France publishes these for the intercommunality (EPCI) and the département, not the town: Cazaubon shares them with its neighbors. Shown for context, not graded.

Intercommunality (EPCI): Communauté de communes du Grand Armagnac

Deaths a year per 100,000 · 2020–2022

Coronary heart disease
76
Stroke
68
Heart failure
47
Median intercommunality
All the figures
Deaths per 100,000Hospital stays per 100,000Adults treated, %
Coronary heart disease76 61500 4596.1 5.4
Stroke68 59234 2232.2 1.9
Heart failure47 50281 3512.8 2.5

Small figures: the median intercommunality. Age-standardized. Santé publique France, Odissé: deaths 2020–2022, hospital stays 2021–2023, adults treated 2022.

Life expectancy in Gers

85.5
years at birth, women · France 85.9
80.8
years at birth, men · France 80.3

At 60, women in Gers can expect 27.7 more years and men 24. INSEE publishes life expectancy for départements, not towns.

Life expectancy: INSEE, 2025, provisional.

Towns its size

Cazaubon’s health against the 40 graded communes nearest its size: 34th of 41

French communes of 1,659 to 1,671 residents with a Health Grade, ranked by it.

#TownPeopleDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
1Châteauneuf-d'Ille-et-Vilaine Ille-et-Vilaine1,6646310 kmA+
2Domarin Isère1,659651.4 kmA+
3Forest-sur-Marque Nord1,662695 kmA
…
31La Verdière Var1,6689923 kmC−
32Saint-Urbain Finistère1,670995 kmC−
33Fresse-sur-Moselle Vosges1,6629922 kmC−
34Cazaubon Gers1,66510229 kmC−
35Étauliers Gironde1,66210212 kmC−
36Vasles Deux-Sèvres1,66510316 kmC−
37Fontenay-sur-Loing Loiret1,65910610 kmD
…
40Saint-Germer-de-Fly Oise1,66210918 kmD
41Iracoubo French Guiana1,66215471 kmD−

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment (median compared town: 88).

Neighbors

Health in Cazaubon’s neighbors

Towns of 2,500+ within 18 miles, colored by Health Grade. Tap one to open its health page.

ABCD
TownDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
Cazaubon10229 kmC−
Eauze
4,108 · 15 km
8725 kmB−
Villeneuve-de-Marsan
2,508 · 21 km
8414 kmB

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Deaths at each age. A town of retired people has more deaths than a town of students, whatever its health. So we compare each town’s deaths with the number France’s death rates for each age and sex would give its residents. 100 means deaths at France’s rates; 110 means 10% more.
  • Care homes. The care-home step is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic: one factor for the whole country, fitted on how death ratios rise with care-home places per resident aged 80+. It makes the comparison fairer, but it is a model, and a town’s own care homes may differ from the average.
  • How sure. Small towns have few deaths, so chance moves their ratio. The range under the grade shows where the town would rank nine times in ten if deaths were drawn again. When it spans more than 40 points, the grade is marked less sure (≈).
  • Where people die. Deaths count where the person lived, not where they died, so a hospital town isn’t penalized for its hospital.
  • Not graded. Distances, APL, the intercommunality’s heart and stroke figures and the département’s life expectancy are shown for context; they don’t change the grade.
  • What France doesn’t publish. Unlike the UK, France publishes no life expectancy by town or neighborhood, no waiting times by hospital, no patient survey by GP practice and no census question on health.

How the grades work →

Questions about health in Cazaubon

How is Cazaubon’s Health Grade worked out?

Cazaubon gets C−: healthier than 18% of French communes of 1,000+, on deaths at each age from 2016 to 2025 after allowing for care homes. 355 residents died, against 271 expected at France’s rates.

Why adjust for care homes?

Care-home residents are counted in the care home’s commune and are frailer than others their age, so towns with many places would look less healthy than they are. The adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

Where is the nearest emergency department to Cazaubon?

At CH de Mont de Marsan Antenne SMUR d’Aire sur l’Adour, 29 km away in a straight line. The nearest maternity unit is at CHI de Mont-de-Marsan et du Pays des Sources, 36 km away. In an emergency, call 15 (SAMU) or 112.

Is it easy to find a GP in Cazaubon?

Cazaubon has 7 GPs and 1 pharmacies. GPs within reach offer 3.1 consultations a year per resident (median compared commune 3.5); under 2.5 counts as under-served. Whether a doctor takes new patients isn’t published.

What is life expectancy in Cazaubon?

INSEE doesn’t publish it by town. In Gers, it is 85.5 years for women and 80.8 for men (2025, provisional); France 85.9 and 80.3.

Sources: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 · INSEE, population censuses 2012, 2017, 2023 · Eurostat, deaths and population by age and sex (© European Union) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · DREES, APL 2024 and access to emergency care 2019 · Santé publique France, Odissé · INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · TownRatings grades and the care-home adjustment: our own modeling, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 9, 2026. Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab) unless stated.

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.