Le Neubourg sits below 95% of compared French towns for couples with children (13%)
With households headed by a manual worker at 19%, Le Neubourg is ahead of 81% of compared French towns on that count. The share of households in social housing stands at 18%. At 9%, the share of empty homes is higher than in 72% of compared French towns. Census day 2023: 4,199 residents and 2,170 households locally.
Throughout this page, the Eure median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.
What stands out about the people of Le Neubourg
An older town
Half of Le Neubourg’s residents are under 52.3 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 33% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 11% 80 or older. Ages ↓
Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.
Le Neubourg changed by +1% from 2012 to 2023, behind 64% of compared French towns
Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.
2012 to 2023
2017 to 2023
A median age of 52.3: Le Neubourg is older than 90% of compared French towns
Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.
Age groups · share of residents
Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns
■ Le Neubourg 52.3. The median compared French town: 44.
In the typical compared French town, 11% of residents are 15 to 24; in Le Neubourg, 10%. By contrast, at 33%, the share of residents aged 65 and over is higher than in 92% of compared French towns.
Women and men · all residents
56% women, 44% men
About 79 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Eure 52.5%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.
Above 86% of compared French towns: 46% of households are one person living alone
A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.
Against the Eure median and the France median
Living alone · share
On average, 1.8 people share a household. In the typical compared French town, just over a third of households are one person living alone. 11% of households are single parents, more than in 68% of compared French towns.
Le Neubourg ranks above 68% of compared French towns on households without a car: 15%
Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.
All homes · share of homes
Type of home
Cars per household · share of households
14% of households moved in less than two years ago; 13% have been in their home 30 years or more. Households without a car make up 11% in the typical compared French town. There is little gap on second homes: 1.8%, about the same as in the typical compared French town.
€24,400 a year: the median standard of living
The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.
Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.
At €24,400 a year per consumption unit, the median standard of living here is lower than in 67% of compared French towns. Under the poverty line sit 15.0% of residents.
Households headed by a retired person make up 41% in Le Neubourg, more than in 86% of compared French towns
Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.
Households by reference person’s group · share of households
Households headed by a manager or professional: 5.3% here and 9.4% in the typical compared French town. The benchmark for households headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town: 32%.
Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).
A smaller share of immigrants than 95% of compared French towns: 1.7%
INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.
Share of residents · census 2023
Immigrant (immigré)
Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.
Foreign national (étranger)
Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.
1.1% of residents are foreign nationals; in the typical compared French town the figure is 4.3%. The median compared commune in Eure has 4.6%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 95% of compared French towns. Measured more widely, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.
INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.
In Le Neubourg, 33% of residents 15 and over are married, fewer than in 93% of compared French towns
Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.
Residents 15 and over · share
Single residents make up about one in four here (26%). Married residents make up 43% in the typical compared French town.
In Le Neubourg, 18% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, fewer than in 92% of compared French towns
Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.
Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education
Adults with no qualification make up 30%, against 19% in the typical compared French town.
The 7th oldest of 41 French towns of 4,168 to 4,231 people
The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.
Ages run from 32.5 in Salouël to 67.6 in Le Pouliguen.
Every neighbor is younger than Le Neubourg
The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.
| Town | Median age | 65+ | Second homes | Immigrants |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Le Neubourg | 52.3 | 33% | 1.8% | 1.7% |
| Beaumont-le-Roger 2,769 · 7.8 mi | 48 | 26% | 5% | 3.3% |
| Le Thuit de l'Oison 3,827 · 8.1 mi | 42.2 | 21% | 1% | 2.3% |
| Brionne 4,185 · 8.9 mi | 45.9 | 27% | 3.9% | 3.1% |
| Bosroumois 3,872 · 9.8 mi | 43.1 | 22% | 1.4% | 1.9% |
| Elbeuf 15,474 · 10.5 mi | 37.1 | 17% | 1.3% | 14% |
| Caudebec-lès-Elbeuf 10,476 · 10.6 mi | 40.7 | 20% | 1% | 8% |
Health, work, housing and schools
What this data can and can’t tell you
- Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
- Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
- Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
- Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
- Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
- What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.
Questions about who lives in Le Neubourg
What is the population of Le Neubourg?
4,199 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 1% more than in 2012 (4,141).
How old are Le Neubourg’s residents?
The median age is 52.3, older than 90% of compared French towns. 16% are under 18 and 33% 65 or older.
How many second homes are there in Le Neubourg?
44, with occasional dwellings: 1.8% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.
How many immigrants live in Le Neubourg?
INSEE counts 72 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 1.7% of residents, and 46 foreign nationals (1.1%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.
What is the median income in Le Neubourg?
€24,400 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 15.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.
Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).
Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.