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51.6median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A lower share of households in social housing than 98% of compared French towns, at 1.6%

Households headed by a manager or professional: 3% here and 9.4% in the typical compared French town. La Roche-Chalais had 3,060 residents in 1,450 households at the 2023 census. Flats: 13% of the total. Second homes are more common here than in 83% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Dordogne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of La Roche-Chalais

An older town

Half of La Roche-Chalais’ residents are under 51.6 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 32% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 9.5% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Empty homes

The census found 210 homes empty (12%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

From 2012 to 2023, La Roche-Chalais outgrew 51% of compared French towns: +5%

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
2,913
residents
Census 2017
2,999
residents
Census 2023
3,060
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

La Roche-Chalais+5%
Dordogne median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

La Roche-Chalais+2%
Dordogne median+2%
France median+2%
Ages

Older than 88% of compared French towns: half of La Roche-Chalais is over 51.6

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

La Roche-ChalaisDordogne medianFrance median
Under 1515%
15 to 248.8%
25 to 4419%
45 to 6425%
65 and over32%
of whom 80 and over9.5%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ La Roche-Chalais 51.6. The median compared French town: 44.

8.8% of residents are 15 to 24, against 11% in the typical compared French town. Put another way, about one in three: 32% of residents are 65 or over.

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

La Roche-Chalais
Dordogne median
France median
WomenMen

About 91 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Dordogne 52.7%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

18% of households are couples with children, below 81% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 39%Couple, no children 29%Couple with children 18%Single parent 12%Several people, not a family 1.7%

Against the Dordogne median and the France median

La Roche-Chalais
Dordogne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

La Roche-ChalaisDordogne medianFrance median
One-person households39%
Residents 65+ living alone31%
0%25%50%

The figure for one-person households is 39% in La Roche-Chalais and 35% in the typical compared French town. The comparison figure for couples with children is 25% in the typical compared French town. Across La Roche-Chalais, 12% of households are single parents.

Homes & cars

La Roche-Chalais sits above 87% of compared French towns for empty homes (12%)

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

La Roche-ChalaisDordogne medianFrance median
Main residences81%
Second homes7.2%
Empty12%
0%50%100%

Type of home

La Roche-Chalais
Dordogne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

La Roche-ChalaisDordogne medianFrance median
No car10%
One car47%
Two or more43%
0%30%60%

Newcomers of less than two years account for nearly one in ten households, residents of 30 years or more for 21%. Elsewhere, 6.7% of homes stand empty in the typical compared French town. Car-free households: one in 10, where the median compared French town has 11%.

Income

At the median, €22,320 a year to live on

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€22,320
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Dordogne €23,610 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
21.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Dordogne 19.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Living standards centre on €22,320 a year per consumption unit: lower than in 87% of compared French towns. Below the poverty line: 21.0% of residents.

Households by occupation

La Roche-Chalais sits above 96% of compared French towns for households headed by a retired person (48%)

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

La Roche-ChalaisDordogne medianFrance median
Retired48%
Managers and professionals3%
Intermediate occupations8.4%
Clerical and service workers10%
Manual workers15%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners6.7%
Farmers2.3%
Others not working6%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
14.8%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
1,070
aged 15 or older

15% of households are headed by a manual worker (typical compared French town: 14%). For households headed by a retired person, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 32%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants make up 6.4% of La Roche-Chalais’ residents

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
190
6.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
160
5.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

La Roche-ChalaisDordogne medianFrance median
Immigrants6.4%
Foreign nationals5.1%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The census found that 5.1% of residents are foreign nationals in La Roche-Chalais. That is lower than in 51% of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Dordogne has 5.4%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Only 40% of residents 15 and over are married in La Roche-Chalais

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

La Roche-ChalaisDordogne medianFrance median
Married40%
In a civil partnership (PACS)4.4%
Living together, unmarried13%
Single25%
Divorced7.2%
Widowed10%
0%25%50%

Across La Roche-Chalais, 25% of residents 15 and over are single. The share of married residents in the typical compared French town is 43%.

Qualifications

16% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, below 96% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

La Roche-ChalaisDordogne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)26%
Brevet6.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)32%
Baccalauréat20%
Bac+26.8%
Bac+3 or bac+45%
Bac+5 or more4.1%
0%20%40%

The share of adults with no qualification is 26%, against 19% in the typical compared French town. The usual figure: 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 3,032 to 3,088 people: this is the 8th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

La Roche-Chalais 51.6
Pont-à-VendinBreuilletChéreng
344964

At the ends of the range sit Pont-à-Vendin (35.9), the youngest, and Breuillet (62.5), the oldest.

Neighbors

Among its 6 nearest neighbors, 3 are older than La Roche-Chalais

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Saint-Seurin-sur-l'IsleCoutrasMontpon-MénestérolSaint-Denis-de-PileRibéracLaruscadeLa Roche-Chalais
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
La Roche-Chalais51.632%7.2%6.4%
Saint-Seurin-sur-l'Isle
3,167 · 9.2 mi
52.332%1.5%5.1%
Coutras
8,678 · 9.6 mi
49.527%2.2%4.4%
Montpon-Ménestérol
5,866 · 11.6 mi
56.235%3.5%4.1%
Saint-Denis-de-Pile
5,955 · 14.9 mi
45.123%1.4%5.4%
Ribérac
3,734 · 17.3 mi
56.637%6.2%5.8%
Laruscade
2,811 · 17.6 mi
39.515%1.6%3.2%
More about La Roche-Chalais

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in La Roche-Chalais

What is the population of La Roche-Chalais?

3,060 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 5% more than in 2012 (2,913).

How old are La Roche-Chalais’ residents?

The median age is 51.6, older than 88% of compared French towns. 18% are under 18 and 32% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in La Roche-Chalais?

130, with occasional dwellings: 7.2% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in La Roche-Chalais?

INSEE counts 190 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 6.4% of residents, and 160 foreign nationals (5.1%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in La Roche-Chalais?

€22,320 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 21.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.