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48.9median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

In Broons, 13% of homes stand empty, more than in 91% of compared French towns

Against a figure of 12% in the typical compared French town, the share of households in social housing in Broons comes in at 4.8%. By contrast, 39% of households are headed by a retired person, more than in 81% of compared French towns. Its 1,260 households held 2,943 residents at the 2023 Census. Across Broons, 5.7% of homes are second homes.

Throughout this page, the Côtes-d'Armor median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Broons

Empty homes

The census found 200 homes empty (13%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

−1% since 2012, a pace below 75% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
2,983
residents
Census 2017
2,886
residents
Census 2023
2,943
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Broons−1%
Côtes-d'Armor median+3%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Broons+2%
Côtes-d'Armor median+3%
France median+2%

From 2012 to 2017 the population moved −3%, and from 2017 to 2023 +2%; the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Côtes-d'Armor town +3%.

Ages

30% of residents are 65 or over, more than in 87% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

BroonsCôtes-d'Armor medianFrance median
Under 1515%
15 to 249.6%
25 to 4420%
45 to 6425%
65 and over30%
of whom 80 and over13%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Broons 48.9. The median compared French town: 44.

With a median age of 48.9, Broons is older than nearly four fifths of compared French towns. About one in ten: that is how common residents aged 15 to 24 are in Broons (9.6%). As a reference point, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Broons
Côtes-d'Armor median
France median
WomenMen

About 88 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Côtes-d'Armor 52.9%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Couples with children make up 22% in Broons, less than in 66% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 35%Couple, no children 32%Couple with children 22%Single parent 8.9%Several people, not a family 2%

Against the Côtes-d'Armor median and the France median

Broons
Côtes-d'Armor median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

BroonsCôtes-d'Armor medianFrance median
One-person households35%
Residents 65+ living alone26%
0%25%50%

There are 2.2 people in the average household. As a reference point, a quarter of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town. Compared with other places, single-parent households are scarce here: 8.9%, fewer than in 68% of compared French towns. Little separates the share of one-person households here, 35%, from the figure in the typical compared French town.

Homes & cars

Broons ranks below 81% of compared French towns on flats: 13%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

BroonsCôtes-d'Armor medianFrance median
Main residences82%
Second homes5.7%
Empty13%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Broons
Côtes-d'Armor median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

BroonsCôtes-d'Armor medianFrance median
No car10%
One car46%
Two or more44%
0%30%60%

One household in 10 has no car, against 11% in the median compared French town. Households without a car are rarer here than in 52% of compared French towns. Across the comparison, 30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town.

Income

A median standard of living of €24,970 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,970
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Côtes-d'Armor €26,370 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
12.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Côtes-d'Armor 10.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The midpoint of living standards here is €24,970 a year per consumption unit, lower than in 61% of compared French towns. 12.0% of residents live below the poverty line INSEE uses.

Households by occupation

Broons ranks above 81% of compared French towns on households headed by a manual worker: 20%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

BroonsCôtes-d'Armor medianFrance median
Retired39%
Managers and professionals6.1%
Intermediate occupations11%
Clerical and service workers13%
Manual workers20%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners5.7%
Farmers4.9%
Others not working1.2%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
8.3%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
1,120
aged 15 or older

6.1% of households are headed by a manager or professional (typical compared French town: 9.4%). Across the comparison, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Fewer immigrants than 89% of compared French towns: 2.2%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
66
2.2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
53
1.8% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

BroonsCôtes-d'Armor medianFrance median
Immigrants2.2%
Foreign nationals1.8%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals: 1.8%, below just over four fifths of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, 6.5% of residents are immigrants.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Only 23% of residents 15 and over are single in Broons

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

BroonsCôtes-d'Armor medianFrance median
Married42%
In a civil partnership (PACS)4.1%
Living together, unmarried12%
Single23%
Divorced4.3%
Widowed14%
0%30%60%

Fewer married residents than in 54% of compared French towns: 42%. Elsewhere, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

A lower share of graduates of higher education than 90% of compared French towns, at 18%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

BroonsCôtes-d'Armor medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)29%
Brevet6.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)29%
Baccalauréat17%
Bac+29.7%
Bac+3 or bac+44.7%
Bac+5 or more4%
0%20%40%

In the typical compared French town, the share of adults with no qualification is 19%; Broons has 29%. On average, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

17th highest median age among 41 French towns of 2,911 to 2,974

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Broons 48.9
PéronLalindeSmarves
364860

Péron is the youngest (37.1); Lalinde the oldest (58.7).

Neighbors

Around Broons, 1 of 6 towns have a higher median age

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

CaulnesJugon-les-LacsPlénée-JugonSaint-Méen-le-GrandTrélivanMerdrignacBroons
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Broons48.930%5.7%2.2%
Caulnes
2,501 · 4.7 mi
46.128%5.8%2.9%
Jugon-les-Lacs
2,541 · 7 mi
4221%20%3.6%
Plénée-Jugon
2,579 · 7.8 mi
43.822%7.6%2.9%
Saint-Méen-le-Grand
4,653 · 9.3 mi
47.329%1.8%5.4%
Trélivan
2,865 · 10.8 mi
47.524%2.5%2.5%
Merdrignac
3,139 · 11 mi
49.629%6.8%5.5%
More about Broons

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Broons

What is the population of Broons?

2,943 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 1% fewer than in 2012 (2,983).

How old are Broons’ residents?

The median age is 48.9, older than 79% of compared French towns. 20% are under 18 and 30% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Broons?

88, with occasional dwellings: 5.7% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Broons?

INSEE counts 66 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2.2% of residents, and 53 foreign nationals (1.8%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Broons?

€24,970 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 12.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.