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DHealth Grade
Health in Léré · INSEE deaths 2016–2025, DREES, BPE 2025

Deaths at each age in Léré run higher than in 94% of French communes of 1,000+

Over ten years, 2016 to 2025, Léré recorded 146 deaths among its residents; France’s rates for people of the same ages and sex predict 128: 14% more. Léré grades D for health, once care homes are allowed for.

Deaths 2016–2025
146
128 expected at France’s rates
Nearest emergency
7.1 km
CH Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire
GP access (APL)
2.6
consultations a year per resident · median commune 3.5
Life expectancy, Cher
84 · 78.4
women · men, 2025 · France 85.9 · 80.3
What stands out

What stands out about health in Léré

More deaths at each age than most towns

Allowing for its age, sex and care homes, Léré had 30% more deaths over ten years than the median compared commune. That is what the Health Grade measures. Health Grade ↓

More stroke deaths in the intercommunality

Santé publique France counts 81 stroke deaths a year per 100,000 residents in the Communauté de communes Pays Fort Sancerrois Val de Loire (2020–2022, age-standardized), against 59 for the median intercommunality. These are the intercommunality’s figures, not the town’s. Heart, stroke and life expectancy ↓

Few dentists within reach

DREES counts 30 full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents for Léré, against 56 for the median compared commune. Doctors and nurses ↓

The nearest maternity unit is a long way off

The nearest maternity unit is at Centrehospitalier Pierre Dezarnaulds Gien, 30 km away in a straight line; for the median compared commune it is 8.1 km. Getting care ↓

Against compared French towns (those with an overall grade). Only the death ratio is graded; care access and the area’s figures are shown for context.

Health Grade

Léré grades D for health

One measure: deaths at each age over ten years, after care homes, ranked against 10,053 French communes of 1,000+.

Deaths at each age, after care homes (114 per 100 expected)Healthier than 6% of French communes of 1,000+

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw114
Adjusted114
Median town88
Expected100

Léré has no care home for older people in the BPE, so the care-home step leaves its figure at 114. Most towns have one, and their figures come down, so the comparison is with the median of 88. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

D−C−

A fairly firm grade. Built on 146 deaths over ten years. Deaths vary by chance, more so in a small town; redrawing them 1,000 times puts Léré between the 2nd and 25th percentile nine times in ten: D− to C−.

How the grade works

For each year from 2016 to 2025 we take the town’s residents by age and sex, apply France’s death rate for each, and add up the deaths that would give. The town’s actual deaths divided by that total is its death ratio: 100 means deaths at France’s rates. We then take out the care-home effect and rank the result against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more; lower is better. One measure, so the rank is the grade. Care access, heart and stroke figures and life expectancy on this page are not graded.

Heart, stroke and life expectancy

The intercommunality and the département

France publishes these for the intercommunality (EPCI) and the département, not the town: Léré shares them with its neighbors. Shown for context, not graded.

Intercommunality (EPCI): Communauté de communes Pays Fort Sancerrois Val de Loire

Deaths a year per 100,000 · 2020–2022

Coronary heart disease
90
Stroke
81
Heart failure
55
Median intercommunality
All the figures
Deaths per 100,000Hospital stays per 100,000Adults treated, %
Coronary heart disease90 61461 4595.5 5.4
Stroke81 59222 2231.9 1.9
Heart failure55 50362 3513.2 2.5

Small figures: the median intercommunality. Age-standardized. Santé publique France, Odissé: deaths 2020–2022, hospital stays 2021–2023, adults treated 2022.

Life expectancy in Cher

84
years at birth, women · France 85.9
78.4
years at birth, men · France 80.3

At 60, women in Cher can expect 26.6 more years and men 22.5. INSEE publishes life expectancy for départements, not towns.

Life expectancy: INSEE, 2025, provisional.

Doctors and nurses

GPs within reach of Léré offer 2.6 consultations a year per resident

Access to five professions (DREES APL 2024), and who practices in the town (BPE 2025).

Within reach, against the median commune · median commune in France = 100

LéréMedian in CherMedian in France
GPs2.6
Nurses67
Physiotherapists85
Midwives13
Dentists30
0100200
In LéréNumberPer 10,000 residents
GPs00
Pharmacies19
Dentists218
Nurses218
Physiotherapists545
Midwives00
Health centers19

APL (accessibilité potentielle localisée) is the health ministry’s measure of how much care is within reach: the professionals in the commune and nearby, weighted by distance and by how much each works, against the residents’ needs by age. It counts where professionals practice, not whether they take new patients. Under 2.5 GP consultations a year is the ministry’s line for an under-served commune; the median compared commune has 3.5.

GPs: consultations a year per resident, standardized for age. Others: full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents. Not graded.

Getting care

Getting care in Léré

Distances are in a straight line from the town center to the nearest site in INSEE’s amenity directory (BPE 2025).

Emergency department
7.1 km
CH Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire · Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire
11 minutes by road in 2019 (DREES) · median 14
Maternity unit
30 km
Centrehospitalier Pierre Dezarnaulds Gien · Gien
median commune 8.1 km
Nearest hospital
7.1 km
CH Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire · Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire
Out of hours
116 117
the on-call GP service; 15 for the SAMU in an emergency, 112 from any phone

Road time: DREES, access to emergency care at 31 December 2019, the latest published; a site opened or closed since is not in it. Not graded.

For its income

25% more deaths than towns with its income

Each dot is a compared French town; the line is the trend.

6080100120140€20,000€25,000€30,000€35,000€40,000Léré 114
Median income per consumption unit (Filosofi 2023)Deaths per 100 expected, after care homes

Richer towns have fewer deaths at each age: the line follows compared French towns (correlation −0.57). At Léré’s median income of €24,640, the line gives about 92 deaths per 100 expected; Léré has 114. Income doesn’t change the grade: this only shows whether the town does better or worse than its circumstances suggest.

Source: INSEE deaths 2016–2025 and Filosofi 2023; the line and the care-home step are TownRatings calculations.

Towns its size

Léré’s health against the 40 graded communes nearest its size: 38th of 41

French communes of 1,108 to 1,112 residents with a Health Grade, ranked by it.

#TownPeopleDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
1Aveize Rhône1,1105223 kmA+
2Algolsheim Haut-Rhin1,1126118 kmA+
3Villandraut Gironde1,1126514 kmA+
…
35Sainte-Solange Cher1,11110910 kmD
36Saint-Jean-Saint-Nicolas Hautes-Alpes1,11011017 kmD
37Mussig Bas-Rhin1,1111117.3 kmD
38Léré Cher1,1101147.1 kmD
39Le Grand-Village-Plage Charente-Maritime1,10811610 kmD−
40Loisy-sur-Marne Marne1,1091176.1 kmD−
41Doyet Allier1,10911914 kmD−

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment (median compared town: 88).

Neighbors

Health in Léré’s neighbors

Towns of 2,500+ within 18 miles, colored by Health Grade. Tap one to open its health page.

ABCD
TownDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
Léré1147.1 kmD
Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire
9,733 · 8.4 km
931.3 kmC+
Châtillon-sur-Loire
3,065 · 16 km
8814 kmB−
Briare
4,911 · 22 km
899.3 kmB−

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Deaths at each age. A town of retired people has more deaths than a town of students, whatever its health. So we compare each town’s deaths with the number France’s death rates for each age and sex would give its residents. 100 means deaths at France’s rates; 110 means 10% more.
  • Care homes. The care-home step is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic: one factor for the whole country, fitted on how death ratios rise with care-home places per resident aged 80+. It makes the comparison fairer, but it is a model, and a town’s own care homes may differ from the average.
  • How sure. Small towns have few deaths, so chance moves their ratio. The range under the grade shows where the town would rank nine times in ten if deaths were drawn again. When it spans more than 40 points, the grade is marked less sure (≈).
  • Where people die. Deaths count where the person lived, not where they died, so a hospital town isn’t penalized for its hospital.
  • Not graded. Distances, APL, the intercommunality’s heart and stroke figures and the département’s life expectancy are shown for context; they don’t change the grade.
  • What France doesn’t publish. Unlike the UK, France publishes no life expectancy by town or neighborhood, no waiting times by hospital, no patient survey by GP practice and no census question on health.

How the grades work →

Questions about health in Léré

How is Léré’s Health Grade worked out?

Léré gets D: healthier than 6% of French communes of 1,000+, on deaths at each age from 2016 to 2025 after allowing for care homes. 146 residents died, against 128 expected at France’s rates.

Why adjust for care homes?

Care-home residents are counted in the care home’s commune and are frailer than others their age, so towns with many places would look less healthy than they are. The adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

Where is the nearest emergency department to Léré?

At CH Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire, 7.1 km away in a straight line. The nearest maternity unit is at Centrehospitalier Pierre Dezarnaulds Gien, 30 km away. In an emergency, call 15 (SAMU) or 112.

Is it easy to find a GP in Léré?

Léré has 0 GPs and 1 pharmacies. GPs within reach offer 2.6 consultations a year per resident (median compared commune 3.5); under 2.5 counts as under-served. Whether a doctor takes new patients isn’t published.

What is life expectancy in Léré?

INSEE doesn’t publish it by town. In Cher, it is 84 years for women and 78.4 for men (2025, provisional); France 85.9 and 80.3.

Sources: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 · INSEE, population censuses 2012, 2017, 2023 · Eurostat, deaths and population by age and sex (© European Union) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · DREES, APL 2024 and access to emergency care 2019 · Santé publique France, Odissé · INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · TownRatings grades and the care-home adjustment: our own modeling, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab) unless stated.

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.