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Église Saint-BarthélémyÉglise Saint-Barthélémy · Photo: MOSSOT · CC BY-SA 3.0
18historic monuments
History of Confolens · Monuments historiques

18 historic monuments, more per resident than almost any compared French town

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 1995. The Culture ministry lists 18 historic monuments in Confolens: 3 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 15 inscrit (the second level). The oldest date from Antiquity. We have photos of 17 of them.

Monuments historiques
18
66 per 10,000 residents
median compared town 2.5
Classé
3
the highest protection
Inscrit
15
the second level
Oldest part
Antiquity
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
20%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Confolens in 17 photos

Nearly every classé monument, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

Towns its size

Confolens has the most monuments of 41 towns its size

Compared French towns of 2,700 to 2,800 residents, by historic monuments.

Confolens18
#1 of 41for monuments per resident (66 per 10,000). Most per resident: Confolens, Sarre-Union and Quintin.

The median town of these has 2. 9 of the 41 have none.

Map

Where Confolens’ monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point.

Classé

3 classé monuments in Confolens

Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. 1 of the 3 is protected in part only (a façade, a roof, a room). Each card opens the monument’s page.

Inscrit

15 inscrit monuments in Confolens

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.

All 15, A to Z
What’s protected

Most of Confolens’ monuments are houses and homes

Each monument under the main domain Mérimée gives it.

Houses & homes10
Religious buildings4
Bridges & engineering2
Military & fortified1

Houses & homes: 10 of 18 monuments (56%). 4 are religious buildings, 1 of them classé.

Mérimée files each monument under one main domain: a château with its chapel counts once. 1 has no domain on the list.

How old

How old Confolens’ monuments are

Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.

Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.1
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.13
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution3
19th century 1801–19000
20th century and later since 19011

14 of 18 dated monuments have parts from before 1500. The oldest dated: Vieux Pont (Antiquity).

Protected area

Confolens has had a protected historic area since 1995

Sites patrimoniaux remarquables on the Culture ministry’s list, with the plan in force.

AreaCreated asPlan in force
SPR75-06ZPPAUP July 3, 1995ZPPAUP (heritage zone rules) July 3, 1995

A site patrimonial remarquable protects a whole area rather than one building: inside it, building work follows the area’s own plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

The list gives no boundaries, so the map can’t show the area.

When protected

Over half of Confolens’ monuments were protected in 1973

Monuments by the year they were first protected.

1973 · 10
1900192019401960198020002020

First protected, in 1907: Église Saint-Barthélémy. 10 were protected in 1973 alone. None has been added since 2011.

Age of homes

20% of homes in Confolens were built before 1919

Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).

20%
Before 1919
9.1%
1919–45
16%
1946–70
29%
1971–90
16%
1991–2005
9.8%
2006 on
ConfolensMedian compared French town

20% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished between 1971 and 1990 than in any other period (29%).

INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.

Born before 1900

11 people born in Confolens before 1900

Their lives on one line.

Jean-Baptiste Mémineau
Jean-François Simon Chazaud
Nicolas François Boreau-Lajanadie
Jacques Crevelier
Jean-Joseph Pougeard du Limbert
Nicolas Pougeard
André Duclaud
Charles Boreau-Lajanadie
Antoine Babaud-Lacroze
Émile Roux
Anatole Baju
170017501800185019001950
ÉR
Émile Roux1853–1933 · French physician, bacteriologist and immunologist
JB
Jean-Baptiste Mémineau1746–1845 · French politician
JF
Jean-François Simon Chazaud1747–1818 · French politician
NF
Nicolas François Boreau-Lajanadie1761–1816 · French politician
JC
Jacques Crevelier1764–1818 · French politician
JJ
Jean-Joseph Pougeard du Limbert1786–1848 · French politician
NP
Nicolas Pougeard1802–1866 · French politician
AD
André Duclaud1824–1890 · French politician

Everyone born in Confolens Birthplaces from Wikidata, checked against Wikipedia.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Confolens

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Confolens2,730183Yes
Terres-de-Haute-Charente3,77730—
Saint-Junien Haute-Vienne11,41584—
Rochechouart Haute-Vienne3,60351—
Chasseneuil-sur-Bonnieure3,11110—
In brief

Confolens in brief

The record in Confolens starts with Vieux Pont, which dates from Antiquity. All told, the list holds 18 historic monuments, 3 of them classé, including Église Saint-Barthélémy. For its size, it has more historic monuments than 99% of compared French towns. No town its size has more historic monuments: it leads the 41 nearest in population.

Its housing is old: 20% of homes date from before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town. In 2023 the Mission Patrimoine picked Maison dite du Duc d'Epernon as a monument in danger to save. Part of it has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 1995.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Confolens

How many historic monuments are there in Confolens?

The Culture ministry lists 18 historic monuments in Confolens: 3 classé and 15 inscrit.

Which monuments in Confolens are classé?

3, among them Vieux Pont, Église Saint-Barthélémy and Maison dite du Duc d'Epernon.

How old are the monuments of Confolens?

The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from Antiquity.

Is Confolens a protected historic area?

Yes: part of Confolens has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 1995.

When were monuments in Confolens first protected?

The first in 1907, the latest in 2002.

How old are the homes in Confolens?

20% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.