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Climate in Saint-Samson · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Warm afternoons come to Saint-Samson less often than to 91% of mainland French towns

On a normal January night the air cools to about 2.7°C. Temperatures cover 21°C across the year, low to high. Frosty nights are scarcer than in 76% of mainland French towns. Garden chairs stay out from May to September, the months with highs of 18–24°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 84% of mainland French towns
January nights: milder than 66% of mainland French towns
Rain a year: drier than 75% of mainland French towns

Figures from Météo-France’s Saint-Sylvain station, 15 km south.

A year in Saint-Samson at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Saint-Sylvain station.

Jan8°C3°CColdest nights
Feb9°C3°C
Mar12°C4°C
Apr15°C5°C
May18°C8°C
Jun21°C11°C
Jul24°C12°CWarmest
Aug24°C13°C
Sep21°C11°C
Oct17°C9°C
Nov now12°C6°C
Dec9°C3°CWettest
A normal year

What a year in Saint-Samson feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Saint-Sylvain.

Winter
9°C / 3°C
30 frosts a year
Spring
15°C / 6°C
157 mm of rain
Summer
23°C / 12°C
31 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
16°C / 8°C
190 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 681 mm of rain a year

December is the wettest month and February the driest. About 17 days a year bring 10 mm or more. 45th wettest of 53 towns of 2,500+ in Calvados.

681 mm
Rain a year, over 122 days of 1 mm or more
Drier than 75% of mainland French towns
17
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
1,746 hrs
Sunshine a year at Caen-Carpiquet
22 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

73 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Caen-Carpiquet

219 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

30 frosts and 31 days of 25°C a year

On about 30 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below, and on about 2 days it stays below freezing all day. About 31 days a year reach 25°C, and 6 reach 30°C.

30
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
Fewer frosts than 76% of mainland French towns
2
Days that stay below 0°C
31
Days of 25°C or more
Fewer warm days than 91% of mainland French towns
6
Hot days, 30°C or more
Fewer hot days than 90% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Saint-Sylvain: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Saint-Sylvain

Saint-Sylvain is 15 km south of Saint-Samson. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Saint-Samson itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Saint-Sylvain (14659001)
Distance from the town15 km south
Station altitude62 m
Town altitude (its center)16 m
Period1997–2020 (the station’s own record)
Nearest station of any kind4.9 km
Sunshine measured atCaen-Carpiquet, 22 km away

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Saint-Samson compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Calvados.

July afternoons23.9°C
Saint-SamsonMedian mainland town
21°C22°C23°C24°C25°C26°C
Cooler than 84% of mainland French towns5th warmest of 53 towns of 2,500+ in Calvados
January nights2.7°C
Saint-SamsonMedian mainland town
1°C2°C3°C4°C
Milder than 66% of mainland French towns27th mildest of 53 towns of 2,500+ in Calvados
Rain a year681 mm
Saint-SamsonMedian mainland town
6008001,0001,2001,400
Drier than 75% of mainland French towns45th wettest of 53 towns of 2,500+ in Calvados
Frosts a year30 nights
Saint-SamsonMedian mainland town
020406080
Fewer frosts than 76% of mainland French towns16th frostiest of 53 towns of 2,500+ in Calvados
Days of 25°C or more31 days
Saint-SamsonMedian mainland town
020406080
Fewer warm days than 91% of mainland French towns7th most 25°C days of 53 towns of 2,500+ in Calvados
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km. Where a neighbor uses the same station its figures are the same: the differences you’d feel over a few kilometers aren’t in the normals.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Saint-SamsonSaint-Sylvain23.9°C2.7°C681 mm
Troarn 1.8 kmsame station23.9°C about the same2.7°C about the same681 mm
Argences 6.6 kmsame station23.9°C about the same2.7°C about the same681 mm
Démouville 8 kmsame station23.9°C about the same2.7°C about the same681 mm
Moult-Chicheboville 8.3 kmsame station23.9°C about the same2.7°C about the same681 mm
Giberville 9.2 kmCaen-Carpiquet22.9°C 1°C cooler2.9°C about the same740 mm
Colombelles 10 kmCaen-Carpiquet22.9°C 1°C cooler2.9°C about the same740 mm
Month by month

Saint-Samson weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Saint-Sylvain station; sunshine at Caen-Carpiquet.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January8.1°C2.7°C5.4°C58 mm71
February9.2°C2.8°C6.0°C46 mm90
March11.9°C3.9°C7.9°C47 mm130
April15.1°C5.0°C10.1°C52 mm179
May18.1°C8.1°C13.1°C58 mm203
June21.3°C10.7°C16.0°C56 mm213
July23.9°C12.4°C18.1°C47 mm219
August23.9°C12.9°C18.4°C54 mm205
September21.1°C10.8°C16.0°C54 mm171
October16.5°C8.8°C12.6°C70 mm117
November11.8°C5.6°C8.7°C67 mm82
December8.9°C3.3°C6.1°C73 mm67
Year15.8°C7.3°C11.5°C681 mm1,746
Sources

Where Saint-Samson’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Saint-Sylvain, 15 km away: statistics for 1991–2020 (the station’s own years, 1997–2020, where its record is shorter).
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Caen-Carpiquet, 22 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Calvados.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Saint-Samson’s climate

How warm does Saint-Samson get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 23.9°C. About 31 days a year reach 25°C, fewer than 91% of mainland French towns, and about 6 reach 30°C.

How cold does Saint-Samson get in winter?

January nights average 2.7°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 30 nights a year, and about 2 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Saint-Samson get?

About 681 mm a year, less than 75% of mainland French towns. December is the wettest month (73 mm) and February the driest (46 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Caen-Carpiquet (22 km away), averages 1,746 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Saint-Samson itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Saint-Samson, Saint-Sylvain, 15 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station ST SYLVAIN_SAPC, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Saint-Samson →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.