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Église de la MajorÉglise de la Major · Photo: GFreihalter · CC BY-SA 4.0
98historic monuments
History of Arles · Monuments historiques

A secteur sauvegardé since 1966, and 98 historic monuments

The Culture ministry lists 98 historic monuments in Arles: 41 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 57 inscrit (the second level). That’s 19 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 94% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5. The oldest date from Antiquity. We have photos of 91 of them.

Monuments historiques
98
19 per 10,000 residents
median compared town 2.5
Classé
41
the highest protection
Inscrit
57
the second level
Oldest part
Antiquity
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
17%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Arles in 91 photos

Nearly every classé monument, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

Protected area

Arles has had a protected historic area since 1966

Sites patrimoniaux remarquables on the Culture ministry’s list, with the plan in force.

AreaCreated asPlan in force
SPR93-23Secteur sauvegardé August 9, 1966PSMV (safeguarding plan) April 18, 2018

A site patrimonial remarquable protects a whole area rather than one building: inside it, building work follows the area’s own plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France. A PSMV (plan de sauvegarde et de mise en valeur) is the strictest plan: it covers every building, inside as well as out.

The list gives no boundaries, so the map can’t show the area.

Map

Where Arles’ monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Ancien couvent des Grands-Augustins · Inscrit · 15th & 17th c.Ancien domaine de Giraud · Inscrit · 18th c.Ancien hôtel Boussicaud · Inscrit · 17th & 18th c.Ancienne église Saint-Pierre et Saint-Paul de Mouleyrès · Inscrit · 16th & 17th c.Église des Carmes Déchaussés · Inscrit · 17th c.Église Saint-Genest (ancienne) · Inscrit · 12th & 17th c.Hôpital Joseph Imbert, quartier de Fourchon · Inscrit · 20th c.Hôtel de Courtois · Inscrit · 18th c.Hôtel de Divonne · Inscrit · 17th c.Hôtel de Donine · Inscrit · 16th–19th c.Hôtel de Grille · InscritHôtel de Lalauzière · InscritHôtel de Lestang-Parade · InscritHôtel de Luppé · Inscrit · 17th–20th c.Hôtel de Nicolay (ancien) · InscritHôtel de Truchet · InscritHôtel de Viguier · Inscrit · 17th & 18th c.Hôtel de Vinsargues · InscritHôtel Icard-Duquesne ou hôtel d'Antonelle · Inscrit · 18th c.Hôtel Laugier de Montblanc ou maison Genin · Inscrit · 16th c.Hôtel Laurens de Beaujeu · Inscrit · 17th & 18th c.Hôtel particulier de Giraud ou Immeuble Capitani · InscritHôtel Perrin de Jonquières · InscritHôtel Varadier de Saint-Andiol · Inscrit · 16th c.La Tourvieille (ou château de la Tourvieille ou Tour du Tanpan) · Inscrit · 17th & 19th c.Léproserie Saint-Lazare · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison des Amazones · InscritMaison dite La Rougnoux · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison du 16s · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison du 16s · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison du 16s. · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison du 16s. · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison du 17s. · Inscrit · 17th c.Monument à Frédéric Mistral · Inscrit · 20th c.Phare de Beauduc, situé Pointe des Sablons · Inscrit · 20th c.Phare de Faraman · Inscrit · 19th c.Pont suspendu dit ancien pont de Fourques (également sur commune de Fourques, dans le Gard) · Inscrit · 19th c.Salle des fêtes, monument aux morts, solarium et vestiges du jardin d’hiver · InscritTemple Protestant · Inscrit · 18th c.Terrain de 362, 40 m2 contenant des vestiges archéologiques · InscritTour d'Amphoux · InscritTour de la Roquette · Inscrit · 15th c.Hospices · InscritImmeuble · InscritImmeuble · Inscrit · 16th c.Immeuble · Inscrit · 16th c.Immeubles · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison · InscritMaison · InscritMaison · InscritMaison · InscritMaison · InscritMaison · InscritAmphithéatre ou Arènes · Classé · 1st c.Ancien collège des Jésuites et ancien hôtel de Laval-Castellane, actuellement musée d'art chrétien et Museon Arlaten · Classé · 17th & 18th c.Ancien couvent des Dominicains ou Frères Prêcheurs · Classé · 15th c.Ancienne abbaye de Montmajour · Classé · 17th & 18th c.Ancienne abbaye Saint-Césaire · Classé · 11th–20th c.Ancienne commanderie de Malte, actuellement musée Reattu · ClasséAqueduc de Barbegal (restes) · ClasséAqueduc du Pont de Crau (restes) · Classé · 1st c.Archevêché (ancien) · ClasséChapelle de la Genouillade ou des Paysans · Classé · 16th c.Château de la Jansonne · Classé · 18th c.Cirque romain de la presqu'île · ClasséCommanderie de Sainte-Luce de l'Ordre de Malte (ancienne) · Classé · 12th–17th c.Construction romaine située entre l'Hôtel des Postes et l'ancien Archevêché · ClasséDomaine de l'Armeillère ou l'Armeillière · Classé · 17th c.Ecole du Lau (ou Dulau) · ClasséEcole Saint-Charles · Classé · 15th–17th c.Église de la Major · Classé · 12th c.Église Saint-Julien · Classé · 12th & 17th c.Église Saint-Trophime · Classé · 12th–15th c.Église Sainte-Anne (ancienne) ou Saint-Jean · ClasséHospice de la Charité (ancien) · ClasséHôtel de Barrême · Classé · 17th c.Hôtel de L'Hoste · Classé · 17th c.Hôtel de ville · Classé · 17th c.Immeuble dit ancienne oeuvre du Bouillon · Classé · 16th–18th c.Marché de la Boucherie (ancien) , dit Grande Boucherie ou Salle Dedieu · ClasséNécropole des Alyscamps · Classé · 4th c.Obélisque antique · Classé · 1st c.Pont romain immergé dans le Rhône · Classé · 1st c.Pont Van-Gogh et maison pontière · Classé · 19th c.Porte de la Cavalerie (ancienne) · ClasséThéâtre romain · Classé · AntiquityThermes, anciennement dits Palais de Constantin · Classé · 4th c.Verrerie de Trinquetaille (ancienne) · Classé · 18th c.Forum · Classé · 1st–12th c.Immeuble · ClasséRemparts · Classé · 1st–16th c.
ClasséInscritWithin 400 m of Immeuble
27 of 41classé monuments stand within 400 m of Immeuble, with 56 of the town’s 98 monuments.

Tap a dot to open the monument’s page: its record, photo and the monuments around it.

98 monuments by protection
41 Classé57 Inscrit

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point. 7 monuments have no point on the map.

Classé

41 classé monuments in Arles

Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. 24 of the 41 are protected in part only (a façade, a roof, a room). Each card opens the monument’s page.

Show the other 17
Town hall · protected 1920Hôtel de villePart of the building is protectedPhoto: This Photo was taken by Wolfgang Moroder . Feel free to use my photos, but please mention me as the author and send me a message . · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Inscrit

57 inscrit monuments in Arles

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.

All 57, A to Z
Ancien couvent des Grands-AugustinsAncien domaine de GiraudAncien hôtel BoussicaudAncienne église des TrinitairesAncienne église Saint-Pierre et Saint-Paul de MouleyrèsÉglise des Carmes DéchaussésÉglise Saint-Genest (ancienne)Église Saint-Pierre de TrinquetailleFontaine Amédée PichotHôpital Joseph Imbert, quartier de FourchonHospices, rue DuleauHôtel de CourtoisHôtel de DivonneHôtel de DonineHôtel de GrilleHôtel de LalauzièreHôtel de Lestang-ParadeHôtel de LuppéHôtel de Nicolay (ancien)Hôtel de TruchetHôtel de ViguierHôtel de VinsarguesHôtel Icard-Duquesne ou hôtel d'AntonelleHôtel Laugier de Montblanc ou maison GeninHôtel Laurens de BeaujeuHôtel particulier de Giraud ou Immeuble CapitaniHôtel Perrin de JonquièresHôtel Varadier de Saint-AndiolImmeuble, 27 rue TardieuImmeuble, place VoltaireImmeuble, rue de l'Hôtel-de-VilleImmeubles, 7-9 rue du PalaisLa Tourvieille (ou château de la Tourvieille ou Tour du Tanpan)Léproserie Saint-LazareMaison des AmazonesMaison dite La RougnouxMaison du 16sMaison du 16sMaison du 16s.Maison du 16s.Maison du 17s.Maison, 7 rue BalechouMaison, 84 rue PortagnelMaison, impasse du MuséeMaison, rond-point des ArènesMaison, rue Augustin-TardieuMaison, rue de ChiavaryMaison, rue des Frères-VieuxMonument à Frédéric MistralPhare de Beauduc, situé Pointe des SablonsPhare de FaramanPont suspendu dit ancien pont de Fourques (également sur commune de Fourques, dans le Gard)Salle des fêtes, monument aux morts, solarium et vestiges du jardin d’hiverTemple ProtestantTerrain de 362, 40 m2 contenant des vestiges archéologiquesTour d'AmphouxTour de la Roquette

12 more, named only by their kind

12 more are named in the list only by their kind: 6 houses (maisons), 5 buildings (immeubles) and 1 other. The 12 with an address are in the list above, by it.

See all 98 on the map

What’s protected

Houses and homes are the largest group in Arles

Each monument under the main domain Mérimée gives it.

Houses & homes45
Religious buildings18
Public & civic11
Bridges & engineering6
Tombs & cemeteries5
Military & fortified3
Industrial1
Shops & trade1

Houses & homes: 45 of 98 monuments (46%). 18 are religious buildings, 12 of them classé.

Mérimée files each monument under one main domain: a château with its chapel counts once. 8 have no domain on the list.

How old

How old Arles’ monuments are

Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.

Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.12
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.11
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution35
19th century 1801–19003
20th century and later since 19013

23 of 64 dated monuments have parts from before 1500. The oldest dated: Ancien collège des Jésuites et ancien hôtel de Laval-Castellane, actuellement musée d'art chrétien et Museon Arlaten (17th & 18th c.). 34 monuments have no date on the list.

When protected

Arles’ list has grown since 1840

Monuments by the year they were first protected.

1927 · 151840 · 91987 · 8
1840186018801900192019401960198020002020

First protected, in 1840: Amphithéatre ou Arènes, Ancienne abbaye de Montmajour and Ancienne abbaye Saint-Césaire. That was France’s first list of monuments historiques, drawn up in Prosper Mérimée’s time as inspector. 15 were protected in 1927 alone. 11 have been added since 2011.

Age of homes

17% of homes in Arles were built before 1919

Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).

17%
Before 1919
9.5%
1919–45
27%
1946–70
24%
1971–90
11%
1991–2005
11%
2006 on
ArlesMedian compared French town

17% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished between 1946 and 1970 than in any other period (27%).

INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.

Born before 1900

36 people born in Arles before 1900

The 20 best known on the line, and eight of them below.

Constantin II
Kalonymus ben Kalonymus
Jacques-Marie d'Amboise
Jeanne du Laurens
Gaspard du Laurens
Trophime Bigot
François Vautier
Antoine Vallot
Jean Louis Roullet
Julien Clément
Jean-Antoine de Barras de La Penne
Louis Ferrier de la Martinière
Jacques Lieutaud
Alexandre Savérien
Jean-Baptiste Marie de Piquet, marquis de Méjanes
Pierre-Antoine d'Antonelle
Jean-Baptiste Marie Fouque
Antoine Duc-Quercy
Ferdinand Payan
Jeanne Calment
3004506007509001050120013501500165018001950
CI
Constantin II316–340 · Roman emperor
KK
Kalonymus ben Kalonymus1286–1328 · French poet
JM
Jacques-Marie d'Amboise1538–1611 · French professor
TB
Trophime Bigot1579–1650 · French painter
FV
François Vautier1589–1652 · French botanist
AV
Antoine Vallot1594–1671 · French physician to the king
AS
Alexandre Savérien1720–1805 · French mathematician
JB
Jean-Baptiste Marie de Piquet, marquis de Méjanes1729–1786 · French book collector

Everyone born in Arles Birthplaces from Wikidata, checked against Wikipedia.

Towns its size

Arles has the 4th most monuments of 41 towns its size

Compared French towns of 47,200 to 56,800 residents, by historic monuments.

Arles98
#4 of 41for monuments per resident (19 per 10,000). Most per resident: Paris 7e, Lyon 5e and Paris 5e.

The median town of these has 7. 4 of the 41 have none.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Arles

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Arles51,8119841Yes
Fourques Gard2,68021Yes
Fontvieille3,5712110—
Saint-Martin-de-Crau14,14500—
Bellegarde Gard8,03511—
Tarascon15,3962811—
Beaucaire Gard15,6925212Yes
In brief

Arles in brief

The record in Arles starts with Ancien collège des Jésuites et ancien hôtel de Laval-Castellane, actuellement musée d'art chrétien et Museon Arlaten, which dates from Antiquity. In all there are 98 historic monuments, 41 of them classé, including Église de la Major. Its old center has been a secteur sauvegardé since 1966. Per resident, it has more historic monuments than 94% of compared French towns.

Its housing is old: 17% of homes date from before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town. In 2018 the Mission Patrimoine picked Ancienne abbaye de Montmajour as a monument in danger to save. Only 3 of the 41 towns nearest its size have more historic monuments.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Arles

How many historic monuments are there in Arles?

The Culture ministry lists 98 historic monuments in Arles: 41 classé and 57 inscrit.

Which monuments in Arles are classé?

41, among them Ancien collège des Jésuites et ancien hôtel de Laval-Castellane, actuellement musée d'art chrétien et Museon Arlaten, Groupe cathédral paléochrétien et couvent Saint-Césaire, Théâtre romain, Amphithéatre ou Arènes, Aqueduc du Pont de Crau (restes) and Obélisque antique.

How old are the monuments of Arles?

The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from Antiquity.

Is Arles a protected historic area?

Yes: part of Arles has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 1966.

When were monuments in Arles first protected?

The first in 1840, the latest in 2025.

How old are the homes in Arles?

17% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.