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C−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Firmi · INSEE census 2023, Filosofi 2023

Most of Firmi works elsewhere: the town has 0.5 jobs for each resident in work

On jobs and income together, Firmi grades C−. Firmi counts 410 jobs, and 830 of its residents are in work. The poverty rate is 15.0%, against 11.0% in the median commune of 1,000+.

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Firmi

Unemployment near the middle

80 of the 900 people aged 15 to 64 in Firmi’s labor force said they were looking for work at the 2023 census; in the median commune of 1,000+ it is 8.5%. Unemployment ↓

Incomes near the middle

Half of Firmi’s residents live on more than €24,400 a year per consumption unit after tax and benefits, against €26,310 in the median commune of 1,000+. 15% live below the poverty line (11% in the median commune). Income ↓

Written from the data on this page: INSEE census 2023, Filosofi 2023 and the BPE 2025 amenity directory.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs & income in Firmi: graded C−

Better than 23% of compared communes of 1,000+ across three measures.

Median income per consumption unit €24,400 · after tax and benefits, Filosofi 2023Better than 25% of compared communes of 1,000+
Unemployment, ages 15 to 64 9.1% · of the labor force, census 2023Better than 43% of compared communes of 1,000+
Jobs per resident in work 0.5 · jobs in the commune, census 2023Better than 41% of compared communes of 1,000+

Its strongest measure is unemployment; its weakest, income.

How the grade works

Each measure is ranked against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more (higher income and more jobs per resident in work are better; lower unemployment is better). The ranks are averaged, at least two of the three being needed, and the average is ranked again to give the letter. Nothing else on this page is graded.

Jobs and residents

Jobs in Firmi fall short of its residents in work

Jobs in Firmiheld by anyone, from anywhere
410
Residents in workaged 15 and over, working anywhere
830

At least 420 of Firmi’s residents in work have their job outside the town. The median commune of 1,000+ has 0.6 jobs per resident in work.

Jobs per resident in work, towns of 2,500+ in Aveyron
Firmi 0.5Median commune (1,000+): 0.6
0.00.51.01.52.02.5

Firmi has more jobs per resident in work than 1 of the other 16.

The 2023 census counts jobs where people work and residents where they live.

Where people work

80% of Firmi’s residents in work leave it to work; Decazeville takes the most

Decazeville: ≈180 residents work thereRodez: ≈100 residents work thereDecazevilleRodezFirmi5 miles
Grey dots: communes, sized by population. Communes drawn centre to centre.
Where people who work in Firmi live

No single commune sends more than 100 people to work in Firmi.

Where residents work, outside Firmi
  1. Decazeville≈180
  2. Rodez≈100

INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (published June 2026): residents in work aged 15 and over by commune of home and of work. Weighted survey estimates, rounded to 10. People living abroad who work here aren’t counted.

The communes that send the most workers into Firmi, and those where its residents most often work: 2023 census, by home and workplace commune. Routes of 100 people or fewer aren’t listed; those under 200 are approximate (≈).

Unemployment

Unemployment among 15-to-64s in Firmi stands at 9.1%

Each dot is another town of 2,500+ in Aveyron with a Jobs & income Grade: Firmi has less unemployment than 6 of these 16.

Unemployment at the last three censuses
0%5%10%15%2012201720239.3%11.1%Firmi 9.1%France 8.5%Aveyron 6.5%
FirmiMedian commune of 1,000+ in AveyronMedian commune of 1,000+ in France

Unemployment in Firmi fell from 9.3% in 2012 to 9.1% in 2023; in the median commune of 1,000+ in Aveyron it went from 7.4% to 6.5%.

Census unemployment aged 15 to 64 (self-declared; not the ILO rate, not monthly), on today’s commune boundaries. Each census year pools five years of surveys (more around 2021, when the survey was delayed a year), so INSEE advises comparing years at least five apart, six when 2019–2023 is involved, as these are; how the census asks about work also changed from 2015, so read changes since 2012 with care. The other lines are the median commune of 1,000+, not official rates.

In 2023, among the towns of 2,500+ in Aveyron
Firmi 9.1%Median commune (1,000+): 8.5%
0%5%10%15%20%25%
Unemployment, 15 to 64
9.1%
80 of 900 in the labor force
Median of communes of 1,000+: 8.5%
Residents in work
830
aged 15 and over
Poverty rate
15%
below 60% of France’s median income
Median of communes of 1,000+: 11%

Census unemployment is what people aged 15 to 64 say about themselves (looking for work), as a share of those in work or looking. It runs higher than France’s official (ILO) rate and isn’t a jobseeker count.

Census 2023.

Income

Living standards in Firmi come to €24,400

Higher than 6 of the other 16 graded towns of 2,500+ in Aveyron. Communauté de communes Decazeville Communauté as a whole: €22,870.

Firmi €24,400Median commune (1,000+): €26,310
€20K€22K€24K€26K€28K€30K
Highest in AveyronDruelle Balsac€29,160
Lowest in AveyronDecazeville€21,560
Poverty rate15%of residents

A consumption unit counts the first adult as 1, each other person aged 14 or over as 0.5 and each child under 14 as 0.3. Half of residents live on more, half on less. The poverty line is 60% of France’s median.

Disposable income after tax and benefits, per consumption unit (UC) to allow for the size and make-up of the household: Filosofi 2023.

Getting to work

Car-free trips to work: 5% of residents in work in Firmi

Car or van91%Aveyron 80% · France 66%
Public transport1%Aveyron 2% · France 17%
Walk4%Aveyron 9% · France 6%
Bicycle0.5%Aveyron 2% · France 4%
Motorbike0.8%Aveyron 1% · France 2%
No travel3%Aveyron 7% · France 4%
FirmiAll of AveyronAll of France

The census records one main mode per person, the one used for the longest part of the journey. Département and France: every commune’s residents in work together.

How far they travel Firmi · Communes of 1,000+ in Aveyron · Communes of 1,000+ in France
20%
Under 2 km
10%
2–5 km
31%
5–10 km
14%
10–20 km
20%
20–30 km
4%
30–40 km
0.0%
40–60 km
1%
60 km +

Half of Firmi’s residents in work travel less than 5.3 km to their workplace commune, against 2 km in the communes of 1,000+ in Aveyron and 5.3 km across France’s; 20% work in Firmi itself.

Work in Firmi itself
20%
of residents in work
Work outside Aveyron
6%
including abroad
Median distance
5.3 km
Aveyron 2 km · France 5.3 km

Distances are straight lines between commune points (the town centres INSEE and IGN give), not routes or journey times; working in your own commune counts as 0 km and falls in the first band. Workplaces abroad or outside our communes have no distance, so the bands add up to less than 100%. Département and France: residents in work of every commune of 1,000+ together.

The main way residents in work aged 15 and over get to work, 2023 census. “No travel” is mostly people who work at home.

Jobseekers

Jobseekers in Aveyron and across France since 2015

0246810201520172019202120232025Registration reformFrance 7.9Aveyron 5.5
Aveyron (département)France

Over the 12 months to August 2026, there were on average 5.5 registered jobseekers in category A per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 in Aveyron (8,740 people), against 7.9 across France. In 2015 it was 6.6.

Category A
5.5
per 100 aged 15 to 64, 12 months to August 2026
France 7.9
People in category A
8,740
12-month average, Aveyron
Categories A, B and C
11.1
per 100 aged 15 to 64, including people with some work in the month
France 13.7

France Travail – DARES, monthly registrations at the end of each month (not seasonally adjusted, so we average 12 months), people of every age, per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census. Registrations count people signed up with France Travail, whether or not they receive benefits. Since January 2025 people claiming RSA, young people followed by a mission locale and people followed by Cap emploi are registered automatically, so counts since then aren’t comparable with earlier ones (the 12-month average takes a year to absorb the change); spring 2025 brought further changes to updating and sanctions. In 2022 a new monthly update form moved some people from category A to B or C.

Registered jobseekers per 100 residents aged 15 to 64, Aveyron: people registered with France Travail in category A (looking for work, with no work at all in the month), averaged over 12 months, since 2015. This is the département’s figure, not Firmi’s, and not an unemployment rate.

Walkability

On getting around on foot, Firmi grades C−

Better than 17% of compared communes of 1,000+ on two measures together. The share of residents living within 800 m (half a mile) of each everyday place, measured in a straight line from where they live.

Everyday places within 800 m 32% · residents, average of the six belowBetter than 22% of compared communes of 1,000+
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 5% · of residents in work, census 2023Better than 23% of compared communes of 1,000+
Residents within 800 m of a… Firmi · other towns of 2,500+ in Aveyron · median commune of 1,000+
Bakery52%
Pharmacy46%
Grocery or supermarket0%
Primary school48%
Family doctor (GP)0%
Post office48%

52% of Firmi’s residents live within 800 m of a bakery, against 64% in the median commune of 1,000+.

Straight-line distance is a proxy: a river, railway or motorway can make the walk longer. Places: INSEE’s permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025; where people live: INSEE’s 200 m population grid (Filosofi 2021).

Towns its size

Firmi is 1,429th of 1,733 French towns of 2,000 to 3,000 for jobs and income

#TownPeopleJobs per workerUnemploymentIncomeGrade
1Courchevel Savoie2,2903.02.6%€29,870A+
2Avelin Nord2,5612.35.5%€33,510A+
3Morzine Haute-Savoie2,6582.22.4%€30,280A+
…
51Calmont Aveyron2,1921.03.5%€28,450A+
…
173Salles-la-Source Aveyron2,3330.54.2%€29,280A
…
388Flavin Aveyron2,3920.44.1%€27,010A−
…
1,427Charly-sur-Marne Aisne2,5941.012.1%€23,580C−
1,428Rebais Seine-et-Marne2,2940.912.0%€23,790C−
1,429Firmi Aveyron2,3180.59.1%€24,400C−
1,430Cavignac Gironde2,3720.811.2%€23,770C−
1,431Blangy-sur-Bresle Seine-Maritime2,8192.116.7%€22,250C−
…
1,733Neuville-sur-Escaut Nord2,9010.116.8%€21,950D−

Jobs & income letters rank against every French commune of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only. Income: median per consumption unit.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Firmi, and others in Aveyron.

Neighbors

How the places next to Firmi compare on work

TownJobsPer workerUnemploymentIncomeJobsWalk
Firmi4100.59.1%€24,400C−C−
Aubin
2.7 mi
8100.815.6%€22,530DC−
Decazeville
3.3 mi
2,8802.122.5%€21,560C−A−
Capdenac-Gare
11.7 mi
2,1701.29.2%€24,050B−B+
Figeac
14.7 mi
8,7302.411.9%€24,940B−A−
Druelle Balsac
14.9 mi
6500.44.3%€29,160AD
Sébazac-Concourès
16.9 mi
1,0400.74.4%€27,660AB

Jobs based in each place, jobs per resident in work, unemployment and median income per consumption unit, with each town’s Jobs & income and Walkability letters.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Jobs in the commune. INSEE’s census count of jobs whose place of work is in the commune, held by residents or by people who commute in.
  • Residents in work. People aged 15 or over who live in the commune and have a job, wherever it is (INSEE’s “actifs occupés”).
  • Unemployment. From the census: people aged 15 to 64 who say they are unemployed, as a share of the labor force (those in work or looking). Higher than the official ILO rate.
  • Income per consumption unit. Filosofi’s median disposable income per consumption unit: the household’s income after tax and benefits, divided to allow for its size, so a couple with children compares with a single person. It isn’t household income.
  • Walkability. Six everyday places (bakery, pharmacy, grocery, primary school, GP, post office) within 800 m in a straight line, averaged over where residents live, together with the share of residents in work who walk, cycle or take public transport to work.
  • Compared communes of 1,000+. Every French commune of 1,000 residents or more, the pool the grades rank against; “median” is the one in the middle. The dots show the département’s towns of 2,500+, the pool of its rank.

How the Jobs & income Grade works in France →

Questions about work in Firmi

Is Firmi a good place for work?

Firmi grades C− for jobs and income, better than 23% of compared communes of 1,000+. It has 0.5 jobs per resident in work, 9.1% unemployment among 15- to 64-year-olds and a median income of €24,400 per consumption unit.

How many jobs are there in Firmi?

About 410 at the 2023 census, for 830 residents in work: 0.5 per resident in work, against 0.6 in the median commune of 1,000+.

What is the unemployment rate in Firmi?

9.1% of the labor force aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census (80 people), against 8.5% in the median commune of 1,000+. The census rate is self-declared and runs higher than the official ILO rate.

What is the median income in Firmi?

€24,400 a year per consumption unit after tax and benefits (Filosofi 2023), against €26,310 in the median commune of 1,000+. 15% of residents live below the poverty line.

How do people in Firmi get to work?

91% drive, 1% take public transport, 4% walk and 0% cycle; 3% don’t travel, mostly because they work at home (2023 census).

Can you get by on foot in Firmi?

Firmi grades C− for walkability. 52% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, 46% of a pharmacy and 0% of a grocery, measured in a straight line.

Sources: INSEE, population census 2023 (employment, jobs at place of work, mode of transport to work) · INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (June 2026); distances between commune points by TownRatings · INSEE, censuses 2012, 2017 and 2023 on 2026 boundaries (activity and unemployment) · France Travail – DARES, registered jobseekers by département, monthly (updated September 2026) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty rate) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 200 m grid 2021 · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.