ClasséChâteau · protected 1945ChâteauPart of the building is protectedPhoto: Christophe.Finot · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons
Château · Photo: Christophe.Finot · CC BY-SA 2.57historic monuments
History of Estaing · Monuments historiques
7 historic monuments, 1 classé
The oldest monuments in Estaing date from the 12th century. We have photos of 6 of Estaing’s monuments.
Monuments historiques
7
Classé
1
the highest protection
Inscrit
6
the second level
Oldest part
12th c.
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
40%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures
Estaing in 6 photos
Tap a photo to step through them full screen.
Pont dit d'Estaing (également sur commune de Sébrazac)Inscrit
Église Saint-Blaise de VinnacInscrit
Chapelle de l'OuradouInscrit
ÉgliseInscrit
MairieInscrit+1See all photosPhotos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.
Map
Where Estaing’s monuments stand
Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.
ClasséInscrit
Tap a dot to open the monument’s page: its record, photo and the monuments around it.
7 monuments by protection
1 Classé6 Inscrit
Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point. 1 monument has no point on the map.
Classé
One classé monument in Estaing
Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. 1 of the 1 is protected in part only (a façade, a roof, a room). Each card opens the monument’s page.
Inscrit
6 inscrit monuments in Estaing
Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.
InscritChurch · protected 1979Église Saint-Blaise de VinnacPhoto: Père Igor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Inscrit
InscritBridge · protected 2005Pont dit d'Estaing (également sur commune de Sébrazac)Photo: Fagairolles 34 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
InscritTown hall · protected 1975MairiePart of the building is protectedPhoto: Christophe.Finot · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons
InscritChapel · protected 2018Chapelle Saint-Joseph du château d'Estaing
How old
How old Estaing’s monuments are
Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.
Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.0
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.2
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution3
19th century 1801–19000
20th century and later since 19011
2 of 6 dated monuments have parts from before 1500. The oldest dated: Église Saint-Blaise de Vinnac (12th c.). 1 monument has no date on the list.
Age of homes
40% of homes in Estaing were built before 1919
Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).
40%
Before 1919
5.8%
1919–45
17%
1946–70
23%
1971–90
10%
1991–2005
4.7%
2006 on
EstaingMedian compared French town
40% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished before 1919 than in any other period (40%).
INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.
Neighbors
Historic monuments in the towns around Estaing
| Town | Residents | Monuments | Classé | Protected area |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estaing | 502 | 7 | 1 | — |
| Espalion | 4,605 | 7 | 4 | — |
| Bozouls | 3,001 | 4 | 1 | — |
| Sébazac-Concourès | 3,234 | 1 | 0 | Yes |
| Onet-le-Château | 12,080 | 3 | 1 | Yes |
| Rodez | 23,981 | 31 | 8 | Yes |
| Druelle Balsac | 3,187 | 3 | 0 | Yes |
In brief
Estaing in brief
Estaing’s oldest monument, Église Saint-Blaise de Vinnac, dates from the 12th century. All told, the list holds 7 historic monuments, 1 of them classé. Pont dit d'Estaing (également sur commune de Sébrazac) is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Its housing is old: 40% of homes date from before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town. Of the 6 with a date, 3 come from the 16th to 18th centuries. Beyond that, most entries are churches and religious buildings; Jean de Murol (1340) was born here before 1900; and the list grew between 1927 and 2018.
How to read these numbers
What this data can and can’t tell you
- Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
- Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
- Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
- Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
- What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
- No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.
Questions about the history of Estaing
How many historic monuments are there in Estaing?
The Culture ministry lists 7 historic monuments in Estaing: 1 classé and 6 inscrit.
How old are the monuments of Estaing?
The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from the 12th century.
When were monuments in Estaing first protected?
The first in 1927, the latest in 2018.
How old are the homes in Estaing?
40% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).
France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.
Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).
Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.