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La glacière de VinassanPhoto: Duduche11 · CC BY-SA 3.0
48median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Households in social housing: 1.9%, a lower share than 97% of compared French towns

In Vinassan, 4.6% of households are headed by a manager or professional, beside 9.4% in the typical compared French town. 5.5% of households have no car, or about one in 18. With a median age of 48, Vinassan is older than nearly three quarters of compared French towns. The town had 2,662 residents in 1,210 households at the 2023 Census.

Throughout this page, the Aude median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Population

Slower than most: +4% since 2012, behind 52% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
2,549
residents
Census 2017
2,646
residents
Census 2023
2,662
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Vinassan+4%
Aude median+4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Vinassan+1%
Aude median+2%
France median+2%

For comparison, the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Aude town +4%.

Ages

Residents aged 15 to 24: 8.4%, a lower share than 89% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

VinassanAude medianFrance median
Under 1516%
15 to 248.4%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6430%
65 and over24%
of whom 80 and over5.7%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Vinassan 48. The median compared French town: 44.

The share of residents aged 65 and over is 24%, against 22% in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Vinassan
Aude median
France median
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Aude 52.3%, France 51.8%.

Households

One-person households make up 29% in Vinassan, less than in 82% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 29%Couple, no children 33%Couple with children 26%Single parent 9.2%Several people, not a family 2.6%

Against the Aude median and the France median

Vinassan
Aude median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

VinassanAude medianFrance median
One-person households29%
Residents 65+ living alone26%
0%25%50%

There are 2.2 people in the average household. On single-parent households, Vinassan sits lower than 63% of compared French towns: 9.2%. Across the comparison, just over a third of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town. Against a figure of 25% in the typical compared French town, the share of couples with children in Vinassan comes in at 26%.

Homes & cars

A smaller share of flats than 78% of compared French towns: 15%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

VinassanAude medianFrance median
Main residences88%
Second homes4.8%
Empty7.2%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Vinassan
Aude median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

VinassanAude medianFrance median
No car5.5%
One car45%
Two or more50%
0%35%70%

Where 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town, Vinassan has 4.8%. More empty homes than in 56% of compared French towns: 7.2%. Elsewhere, 30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town.

Income

Standard of living at the median: €26,210 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€26,210
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Aude €23,350 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
9.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Aude 18.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Per consumption unit, half of residents live on more than €26,210 a year: higher than in 52% of compared French towns. One measure of hardship: 9.0% of residents are below the poverty line.

Households by occupation

Households headed by a retired person make up 38% in Vinassan, more than in 77% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

VinassanAude medianFrance median
Retired38%
Managers and professionals4.6%
Intermediate occupations17%
Clerical and service workers20%
Manual workers9.7%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners8.3%
Farmers0.8%
Others not working1.7%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
10.4%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
1,120
aged 15 or older

Against a figure of 14% in the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a manual worker in Vinassan comes in at 9.7%. To put it in context, 32% of households are headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A smaller share of foreign nationals than 72% of compared French towns: 2.5%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
130
4.8% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
67
2.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

VinassanAude medianFrance median
Immigrants4.8%
Foreign nationals2.5%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Immigrants make up a share lower than in nearly two thirds of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Aude has 6%. As a reference point, 4.3% of residents are foreign nationals in the typical compared French town. Census figures put immigrants at 4.8% in Vinassan.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Fewer single residents than 98% of compared French towns: 18%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

VinassanAude medianFrance median
Married53%
In a civil partnership (PACS)7.7%
Living together, unmarried8.6%
Single18%
Divorced6.7%
Widowed6.3%
0%30%60%

Set against 43% in the typical compared French town, 53% of residents 15 and over are married in Vinassan. Single residents make up 25% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

16% of adults out of school have no qualification, below 69% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

VinassanAude medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)16%
Brevet7.1%
CAP or BEP (vocational)26%
Baccalauréat22%
Bac+213%
Bac+3 or bac+49%
Bac+5 or more7.4%
0%20%40%

Graduates of higher education account for 30%. Against that, nearly a fifth of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 17th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Vinassan 48
Roissy-en-FrancePiriac-sur-MerTorcy
324965

Ages run from 34 in Roissy-en-France to 63.6 in Piriac-sur-Mer.

Neighbors

Older than Vinassan: 4 of the 6 towns nearby

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

CoursanSalles-d'AudeFleuryNarbonneCuxac-d'AudeNissan-lez-EnseruneVinassan
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Vinassan4824%4.8%4.8%
Coursan
5,737 · 2.1 mi
48.827%3.7%5.8%
Salles-d'Aude
3,369 · 3.2 mi
50.730%15%4.4%
Fleury
4,246 · 3.7 mi
57.938%76%5.2%
Narbonne
57,587 · 3.9 mi
46.427%18%10%
Cuxac-d'Aude
4,079 · 4.9 mi
50.328%4%5.2%
Nissan-lez-Enserune
4,124 · 6.3 mi
47.926%5.7%5.6%
More about Vinassan

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Vinassan

What is the population of Vinassan?

2,662 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 4% more than in 2012 (2,549).

How old are Vinassan’s residents?

The median age is 48, older than 74% of compared French towns. 19% are under 18 and 24% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Vinassan?

66, with occasional dwellings: 4.8% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Vinassan?

INSEE counts 130 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 4.8% of residents, and 67 foreign nationals (2.5%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Vinassan?

€26,210 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 9.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.