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Pont-Neuf qui relie les deux rives de l'Aude près de l'église Saint-MartinPont-Neuf qui relie les deux rives de l'Aude près de l'église Saint-Martin · Photo: Pinpin 18:59, 24 March 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0
12historic monuments
History of Limoux · Monuments historiques

12 historic monuments, none of them classé

For every 10,000 residents Limoux counts 11 monuments, more per resident than 88% of compared French towns, against 2.5 in the median compared French town. We have photos of 5 of them. The oldest date from the 12th century.

Monuments historiques
12
11 per 10,000 residents
median compared town 2.5
Classé
0
the highest protection
Inscrit
11
the second level
Oldest part
12th c.
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
14%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Limoux in 5 photos

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

Map

Where Limoux’s monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point.

Inscrit

12 inscrit monuments in Limoux

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared. 1 of them has no protection level on the list.

What’s protected

Churches and religious buildings are the largest group in Limoux

Each monument under the main domain Mérimée gives it.

Religious buildings4
Houses & homes4
Public & civic1
Tombs & cemeteries1
Bridges & engineering1

Religious buildings: 4 of 12 monuments (33%).

Mérimée files each monument under one main domain: a château with its chapel counts once. 1 has no domain on the list.

How old

How old Limoux’s monuments are

Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.

Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.0
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.5
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution4
19th century 1801–19000
20th century and later since 19010

5 of 9 dated monuments have parts from before 1500. The oldest dated: Église Saint-Martin (12th–16th c.). 3 monuments have no date on the list.

When protected

Over half of Limoux’s monuments were protected in 1948

Monuments by the year they were first protected.

1948 · 7
19401960198020002020

First protected, in 1948: Ancien couvent des Cordeliers, Église Notre-Dame-de-Marceille and Église Saint-Martin. 2 have been added since 2011.

Age of homes

14% of homes in Limoux were built before 1919

Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).

14%
Before 1919
6.2%
1919–45
24%
1946–70
25%
1971–90
15%
1991–2005
15%
2006 on
LimouxMedian compared French town

14% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished between 1971 and 1990 than in any other period (25%).

INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.

Born before 1900

25 people born in Limoux before 1900

The 20 best known on the line, and eight of them below.

Louis de Chénier
Vincent d'Auriol
Raymond Ribes
Paul Louis Dargiot de La Ferrière
Louis Natoire
Pierre François Dominique Bonnet
Jean-François Adrien Cassagnau de Saint-Gervais
Jean-Louis Brousses
Jean Antoine Paul Serge d'Auberjon
Jean-François Joly
Lucien Trinchan
Louis Auguste de Peyre
Louis Dupuy de Belvèze
Fortuné Brousses
Jules Tailhan
Pierre Hercule Joly
Émile Digeon
Léonce de Guiraud
Alexandre Bacave
Marie Petiet
170017501800185019001950
MP
Marie Petiet1854–1893 · French painter
LC
Louis de Chénier1722–1796 · French shopkeeper, diplomat and writer
Vd
Vincent d'Auriol1728–1799 · French general
RR
Raymond Ribes1743–1829 · French politician
PL
Paul Louis Dargiot de La Ferrière1745–1817 · French general
LN
Louis Natoire1748–1819 · French politician
PF
Pierre François Dominique Bonnet1754–1809 · French politician
JF
Jean-François Adrien Cassagnau de Saint-Gervais1759–1819 · French politician

Everyone born in Limoux Birthplaces from Wikidata, checked against Wikipedia.

Towns its size

Limoux has the 3rd most monuments of 41 towns its size

Compared French towns of 10,400 to 10,700 residents, by historic monuments.

Limoux12
#3 of 41for monuments per resident (11 per 10,000). Most per resident: Pernes-les-Fontaines, Villers-Cotterêts and Limoux.

The median town of these has 2. 10 of the 41 have none.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Limoux

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Limoux10,532120—
Palaja2,72231—
Quillan2,97820—
Carcassonne46,080529Yes
Bram3,23321—
Pennautier2,89510—
Villemoustaussou4,40100—
In brief

Limoux in brief

The record in Limoux starts with Église Saint-Martin, which dates from the 12th century. In all there are 12 historic monuments, including Pont-Neuf qui relie les deux rives de l'Aude près de l'église Saint-Martin. Of its homes, 14% were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town. Per resident, it has more historic monuments than 88% of compared French towns.

Only 2 of the 41 towns nearest its size have more historic monuments. Of the 9 with a date, 5 come from the Middle Ages. Of the 25 people born here before 1900, the best known include Marie Petiet (1854), Louis de Chénier (1722) and Vincent d'Auriol (1728).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Limoux

How many historic monuments are there in Limoux?

The Culture ministry lists 12 historic monuments in Limoux: 11 inscrit, none classé.

How old are the monuments of Limoux?

The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from the 12th century.

When were monuments in Limoux first protected?

The first in 1948, the latest in 2020.

How old are the homes in Limoux?

14% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.