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Fort de LeucateFort de Leucate · Photo: ArnoLagrange · CC BY-SA 3.0
4historic monuments
History of Leucate · Monuments historiques

4 historic monuments, the oldest from Antiquity

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2008. The Culture ministry lists 4 historic monuments in Leucate: 1 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 3 inscrit (the second level). We have photos of 3 of them. The ministry first listed a monument in Leucate in 1924.

Monuments historiques
4
Classé
1
the highest protection
Inscrit
3
the second level
Oldest part
Antiquity
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
4.8%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Monuments of Leucate in pictures

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

Map

Where Leucate’s monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point.

Classé

One classé monument in Leucate

Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. Each card opens the monument’s page.

Inscrit

3 inscrit monuments in Leucate

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.

Protected area

Leucate has had a protected historic area since 2008

Sites patrimoniaux remarquables on the Culture ministry’s list, with the plan in force.

AreaCreated asPlan in force
SPR76-13ZPPAUP February 20, 2008ZPPAUP (heritage zone rules) February 20, 2008

A site patrimonial remarquable protects a whole area rather than one building: inside it, building work follows the area’s own plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

The list gives no boundaries, so the map can’t show the area.

Age of homes

4.8% of homes in Leucate were built before 1919

Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).

4.8%
Before 1919
2.7%
1919–45
11%
1946–70
47%
1971–90
22%
1991–2005
12%
2006 on
LeucateMedian compared French town

4.8% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished between 1971 and 1990 than in any other period (47%).

INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.

Towns its size

Leucate has the 8th most monuments of 41 towns its size

Compared French towns of 4,500 to 4,600 residents, by historic monuments.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Leucate

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Leucate4,56241Yes
Le Barcarès Pyrénées-Orientales6,10910—
Salses-le-Château Pyrénées-Orientales3,96551—
Saint-Hippolyte Pyrénées-Orientales3,12621—
Saint-Laurent-de-la-Salanque Pyrénées-Orientales9,89800—
Torreilles Pyrénées-Orientales3,75310—
Port-la-Nouvelle5,85200—
In brief

Leucate in brief

The record in Leucate starts with Grotte des Fées, which dates from Antiquity. All told, the list holds 4 historic monuments, 1 of them classé, including Grotte des Fées. Only 7 of the 41 towns nearest its size have more historic monuments.

Part of it has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 2008. Its homes are mostly newer: 4.8% were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town. The rest is about typical: the list grew between 1924 and 2014.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Leucate

How many historic monuments are there in Leucate?

The Culture ministry lists 4 historic monuments in Leucate: 1 classé and 3 inscrit.

Which monuments in Leucate are classé?

One: Grotte des Fées.

Is Leucate a protected historic area?

Yes: part of Leucate has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 2008.

How old are the homes in Leucate?

4.8% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.