FrançaisGuest, Sign inJoin
–Not graded
Flood & hazards in Sampzon · Géorisques

Mapped flood zones hold 16% of Sampzon’s residents

Most residents live on ground that swells and shrinks with the seasons (medium or high exposure); houses there need deeper foundations. Hazard risk is not graded in France: there is no national flood map, so a town outside the mapped areas can’t be called safe from floods.

What stands out

What stands out about hazards in Sampzon

From the state’s records on Géorisques. Nothing here is graded.

By hazard

6 hazards in Sampzon at a glance

Bars show where the town sits among French towns of 2,500+; they are not a grade. Disaster declarations are shown, not compared.

Not on this page: wildfire maps and storm-surge levels: France publishes them only as plans.
Not graded

Why hazards aren’t graded in France

In the UK, the Hazard risk grade is the share of homes in a mapped flood zone; in the U.S., it is FEMA’s modelled yearly damage to buildings. Both rest on maps that cover the whole country. France maps flood zones in detail only in its 125 areas at highest risk (TRI), so most towns have no figure, and a blank would read as “dry”. The state’s disaster declarations don’t fill the gap: they depend on the mayor applying, and they don’t line up with the mapped zones. So Sampzon has no Hazard grade, and its overall grade uses the other six subjects.

Everything on this page is shown as published. We’ll grade it when France publishes a national flood map.

Flood map

Flood zones in Sampzon on the map

The state’s own layers from Géorisques, drawn over the street map. Tap a layer to switch it on or off.

© OpenStreetMap contributors · Géorisques
Medium-probability flood zone (about 1 in 100 years)Mapped area (TRI)Clay: lowmediumhighSampzon (commune boundary)

Flood zones are drawn only inside the state’s mapped areas (TRI, pink outline). Outside them, the map is blank because nobody has drawn it, not because the ground is dry.

Flood zones

16% of Sampzon’s residents live in a mapped flood zone

Residents in the state’s medium-probability flood zones, by where the water comes from. Mapped areas only.

Rivers16%of residents where a river can overflow
Runoff0%where heavy rain runs off
The sea0%where the sea can flood in
Where Sampzon sits among the 1,643 French towns of 2,500+ with a flood map
27%None
15%Under 1%
22%1–5%
13%5–10%
11%10–20%Sampzon
8%20–40%
2%40–60%
3%60%+

Share of residents in a medium-probability flood zone. Sampzon has more than 84% of mapped towns. The other 2,833 towns of 2,500+ have no detailed map.

Mapped area: – (flood directive maps, 2nd cycle, 2020). Medium probability is roughly the 1-in-100-year flood. Residents placed by INSEE’s 200 m income grid (2021).

Disaster history

11 natural disasters declared in Sampzon since 1982, 8 for floods

The state’s register of natural-disaster orders, 1982 to January 2026.

  1. 2024Floods and mudflowsOctober 15–19, 2024 · order published November 4, 2024
  2. 2023Drought: clay subsidenceApril 1, 2023 – June 30, 2023 · order published July 2, 2024
  3. 2022Drought: clay subsidenceApril 1, 2022 – September 30, 2022 · order published May 3, 2023
  4. 2015Floods and mudflowsSeptember 13–14, 2015 · order published October 29, 2015
  5. 2003Floods and mudflowsDecember 1–2, 2003 · order published December 13, 2003
  6. 1998Floods and mudflowsMay 27–28, 1998 · order published January 13, 1999
Show all 10 events
  1. 1995Floods and mudflowsOctober 4–5, 1995 · order published January 28, 1996
  2. 1992Floods and mudflowsSeptember 22, 1992 · order published October 13, 1992
  3. 1982Floods and mudflows · StormNovember 6–10, 1982 · order published November 19, 1982
  4. 1982Floods and mudflowsSeptember 20–21, 1982 · order published December 18, 1982

Declarations by hazard · 1982–2025

Flood or mudflow8
Drought (clay)2
Storm, hail, snow1

Each line is a state order recognizing a natural disaster in the commune (“CatNat”), which lets insured owners claim. The latest flood began October 15, 2024; 5 flood declarations since 1995.

This count partly reflects how often a mayor applies for a declaration, so it isn’t compared between towns. It is a record of recognized claims, not a flood map. Source: GASPAR, Géorisques, file of 5 October 2026 (orders published to January 2026).

Plans and listings

The state lists 4 hazards for Sampzon

Risk plans in force or in preparation, and the prefecture’s list of major risks.

Risk plans in force
1
natural and industrial
Flood atlases
2
Atlas des zones inondables de l'Ardèche aval and Atlas des zones inondables du Chassezac
Area at high flood risk (TRI)
No
not designated
Mayor’s risk booklet (DICRIM)
Not on file
ask the town hall
HazardRisk plan (PPR)Listed by the prefecture
River flooding and runoffApproved 2003✓
Landslides and rockfalls—✓
Earthquake—✓
Forest fire—✓

A risk plan (plan de prévention des risques, PPR) is the state’s map of where building is banned or restricted because of a hazard; it is attached to the town’s planning rules, and a seller or landlord must tell you if the home is in one. The prefecture’s file of major risks (DDRM) lists the hazards it expects in each commune.

Plans: SAMPZON

Clay and earthquakes

Earthquake zone 3 (moderate); 100% of residents on shrink-swell clay

What the ground under Sampzon does: national maps, the same for every town.

Clay shrink-swell

Residents on shrink-swell clay · share of residents

SampzonMedian in ArdècheMedian French town
Medium or high100%
High60%
0%50%100%

Clay ground swells when wet and shrinks in drought, which cracks walls of houses on shallow foundations. Since 2020, a soil study is required before selling a building plot in a medium or high zone. 2 drought (clay) declarations here since 1982.

Earthquake zones: share of French towns of 2,500+
Zone 1 · very low33%
Zone 2 · low36%
Zone 3 · moderate ← Sampzon24%
Zone 4 · medium6%
Zone 5 · strong1%

Sampzon is in zone 3 (moderate). New buildings must follow the earthquake building code (Eurocode 8) for their type. The zone sets building rules; it isn’t a forecast.

Clay: BRGM shrink-swell exposure map 2025, residents placed by INSEE’s 200 m grid. Earthquakes: national seismic zoning, decree of 22 October 2010.

Radon

Radon potential in Sampzon: category 1 of 3 (low)

Radon is a natural radioactive gas from granite and volcanic rock; it builds up indoors.

Share of French towns of 2,500+ in each category
Category 1 ← Sampzon66%
Category 212%
Category 322%

Sampzon is in category 1, the lowest: the rocks here release little radon.

The category describes the rocks under the commune, not any home: a test is the only way to know.

Source: radon potential by commune, IRSN (now ASNR), 2019.

Industrial sites

No industrial risk plan reaches Sampzon

Hazardous sites whose danger zone reaches the town, and the technological risks the prefecture lists.

Seveso sites
0
upper-tier Seveso sites in Sampzon
0
lower-tier Seveso sites in Sampzon
0
Seveso sites within 5 km of the center
29.7 km
to the nearest: AIR LIQUIDE FRANCE INDUSTRIE (lower tier)

Seveso sites store or use large amounts of dangerous substances; upper-tier sites have a risk plan around them. Distances are from the town’s center.

Sources: GASPAR (PPRT, DDRM), Géorisques, 5 October 2026; Seveso sites from Géorisques’ register of classified installations.

Neighbors

Hazards in Sampzon’s neighbors

Towns of 2,500+ within 30 km. Tap one to open its hazards page.

Les VansSaint-Étienne-de-FontbellonVilleneuve-de-BergAubenasSaint-AmbroixBourg-Saint-AndéolLes VansSaint-Étienne-de-FontbellonVilleneuve-de-BergAubenasSaint-AmbroixBourg-Saint-AndéolSampzon
TownFlood zone*Seismic zoneRadon
Sampzon16%31
Les Vans
2,662 · 17 km
—23
Saint-Étienne-de-Fontbellon
2,920 · 19 km
0.6%22
Villeneuve-de-Berg
3,031 · 20 km
—31
Aubenas
12,416 · 22 km
4.2%21
Saint-Ambroix
3,445 · 22 km
13%33
Bourg-Saint-Andéol
7,661 · 24 km
6.6%31

* Share of residents in a mapped medium-probability flood zone; a dash means no detailed map, not no risk. Radon: category 1 to 3.

Be ready

Being ready in Sampzon

Where France publishes warnings, and what to ask before you buy or rent.

Get warnings
  • Météo-France’s vigilance map gives the day’s warnings by département, from yellow to red.
  • Vigicrues shows river levels and flood warnings for the main rivers, updated twice a day.
  • FR-Alert sends emergency alerts to every phone in the area; no sign-up needed.
Météo-France vigilance · Vigicrues
Buying or renting
  • The seller or landlord must give you a risk statement (état des risques) for the address, listing the plans it is in.
  • They must also tell you about any natural-disaster claim paid on the home.
  • Géorisques gives the same statement for any address, free.
Check an address
If water rises
  • Don’t drive or walk through floodwater.
  • Go upstairs, not to the cellar or car park.
  • Call 112 if you’re in danger.
Before you move to Sampzon
  • Ask for the risk statement and read which plans the address is in.
  • Ask the town hall for its risk booklet (DICRIM) and safety plan (PCS).
  • For a house, look for cracks and ask about the foundations: much of the town is on shrink-swell clay.
  • Check that home insurance includes natural-disaster cover (it comes with fire cover).
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Not graded. France has no national flood map, so we don’t grade hazard risk. Comparisons on this page are with other French towns of 2,500+, shown for context.
  • Mapped areas only. Flood shares exist only where the state has mapped flooding in detail (the TRI areas). A town without a figure has no map, not no risk.
  • Disaster declarations. A CatNat order recognizes a disaster so that insurers pay; it follows the commune’s application. The count partly reflects how often a mayor applies, so we show it but don’t compare towns on it.
  • Plans. A risk plan maps where building is limited; it doesn’t say any one home will flood.
  • Clay, earthquakes, radon. National maps of the ground: they describe susceptibility and set building rules, not damage or forecasts.

Check any address on Géorisques

Questions about hazards in Sampzon

Does Sampzon flood?

The state has declared 8 flood disasters in Sampzon since 1982, the last starting October 15, 2024. On the state’s detailed map, 16% of residents live in a medium-probability flood zone. A flood risk plan is in force.

Is Sampzon at risk of earthquakes?

Sampzon is in seismic zone 3 of 5 (moderate). The zone sets building rules for new construction; it isn’t a forecast.

Is there radon in Sampzon?

Radon potential is category 1 of 3 (low). It describes the ground under the commune; only a test tells you a home’s level.

Are there dangerous industrial sites near Sampzon?

No industrial risk plan reaches Sampzon; 0 Seveso sites lie within 5 km.

Why doesn’t Sampzon have a Hazard grade?

France maps flood zones in detail only in its areas at highest risk, so most towns would have no figure, and a blank would look like no risk. We show the data instead, and will grade it if France publishes a national flood map.

Sources: Géorisques (Ministry of Ecological Transition), GASPAR file of 5 October 2026: CatNat orders, risk plans (PPRN, PPRT, PPRM), flood atlases, DDRM, DICRIM · flood directive maps, 2020 (TRI 2nd cycle) and 2024 outlines · BRGM clay shrink-swell map 2025 · seismic zoning, decree of 22 October 2010 · ASNR (formerly IRSN) radon potential 2019 · INSEE 200 m income grid 2021 (where residents live) · map: Géorisques layers over © OpenStreetMap contributors · Seveso sites: Géorisques register of classified installations. Licence Ouverte / Open Licence (Etalab). Not graded.

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.