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Climate in Saint-Martial · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any mainland French towns wake to more frost than Saint-Martial

July afternoons average 23.3°C. The gap between a January night and a July afternoon is 27°C. None of the 22 towns of 2,500+ in Ardèche gets more rain. Warm coats and heating bills mark the months from October to April, when means dip under 10°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 91% of mainland French towns
January nights: colder than almost every mainland French town
Rain a year: wetter than 98% of mainland French towns

Figures from Météo-France’s Cros Géorand station, 17 km south-west.

A year in Saint-Martial at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Cros Géorand station.

Jan4°C−4°CFrosty nights
Feb5°C−4°CColdest nights
Mar10°C−1°CFrosty nights
Apr12°C1°CFrosty nights
May16°C5°C
Jun20°C8°C
Jul23°C10°CWarmest
Aug23°C9°C
Sep18°C6°C
Oct14°C4°C
Nov now8°C0°CWettestFrosty nights
Dec5°C−3°CFrosty nights
A normal year

What a year in Saint-Martial feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Cros Géorand.

Winter
5°C / −3°C
130 frosts a year
Spring
13°C / 1°C
332 mm of rain
Summer
22°C / 9°C
35 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
13°C / 4°C
535 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 1,410 mm of rain a year

November is the wettest month and August the driest. About 37 days a year bring 10 mm or more. The wettest of 22 towns of 2,500+ in Ardèche.

1,410 mm
Rain a year, over 122 days of 1 mm or more
Wetter than 98% of mainland French towns
37
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
2,057 hrs
Sunshine a year at Mazet-Volamont
18 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

214 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Mazet-Volamont

277 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

A frosty town: 130 frosts and 35 days of 25°C a year

On about 130 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below, and on about 20 days it stays below freezing all day. About 35 days a year reach 25°C, and 4 reach 30°C.

130
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
More frosts than almost every mainland French town
20
Days that stay below 0°C
35
Days of 25°C or more
Fewer warm days than 86% of mainland French towns
4
Hot days, 30°C or more
Fewer hot days than 93% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Cros Géorand: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Cros Géorand

Cros Géorand is 17 km south-west of Saint-Martial. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Saint-Martial itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Cros Géorand (07075001)
Distance from the town17 km south-west
Station altitude1,021 m
Town altitude (its center)928 m
Period1991–2020
Nearest station of any kind9.7 km
Sunshine measured atMazet-Volamont, 18 km away

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Saint-Martial compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Ardèche.

July afternoons23.3°C
Saint-MartialMedian mainland town
23°C25°C27°C29°C31°C
Cooler than 91% of mainland French towns23rd warmest of 22 towns of 2,500+ in Ardèche
January nights−3.5°C
Saint-MartialMedian mainland town
−4°C−2°C0°C2°C
Colder than almost every mainland French town23rd mildest of 22 towns of 2,500+ in Ardèche
Rain a year1,410 mm
Saint-MartialMedian mainland town
6008001,0001,2001,4001,600
Wetter than 98% of mainland French townsThe wettest of 22 towns of 2,500+ in Ardèche
Frosts a year130 nights
Saint-MartialMedian mainland town
20406080100120140
More frosts than almost every mainland French townThe frostiest of 22 towns of 2,500+ in Ardèche
Days of 25°C or more35 days
Saint-MartialMedian mainland town
20406080100120140
Fewer warm days than 86% of mainland French towns23rd most 25°C days of 22 towns of 2,500+ in Ardèche
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km, each with its own matched station.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Saint-MartialCros Géorand23.3°C−3.5°C1,410 mm
Le Cheylard 13 kmCheylard Sa28.3°C 5°C warmer0.2°C 3.7°C milder1,179 mm
Le Chambon-sur-Lignon 22 kmMazet-Volamont21.6°C 1.7°C cooler−2.5°C 1°C milder975 mm
Vals-les-Bains 23 kmVals-les-Bains29.7°C 6.4°C warmer1.6°C 5.1°C milder1,250 mm
Tence 28 kmYssingeaux24.6°C 1.3°C warmer−2.2°C 1.3°C milder949 mm
Month by month

Saint-Martial weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Cros Géorand station; sunshine at Mazet-Volamont.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January4.1°C−3.5°C0.3°C115 mm98
February5.4°C−3.7°C0.9°C76 mm122
March9.5°C−1.4°C4.0°C80 mm168
April12.2°C0.9°C6.6°C127 mm182
May16.2°C4.6°C10.4°C125 mm197
June20.3°C8.0°C14.2°C87 mm234
July23.3°C9.9°C16.6°C73 mm277
August23.3°C9.4°C16.3°C71 mm250
September18.4°C6.4°C12.4°C140 mm192
October13.6°C4.3°C8.9°C181 mm138
November8.0°C0.4°C4.2°C214 mm99
December4.8°C−2.5°C1.1°C121 mm100
Year13.3°C2.7°C8.0°C1,410 mm2,057
Sources

Where Saint-Martial’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Cros Géorand, 17 km away: statistics for 1991–2020.
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Mazet-Volamont, 18 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Ardèche.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Saint-Martial’s climate

How warm does Saint-Martial get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 23.3°C. About 35 days a year reach 25°C, fewer than 86% of mainland French towns, and about 4 reach 30°C.

How cold does Saint-Martial get in winter?

February nights average −3.7°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 130 nights a year, and about 20 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Saint-Martial get?

About 1,410 mm a year, more than 98% of mainland French towns. November is the wettest month (214 mm) and August the driest (71 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Mazet-Volamont (18 km away), averages 2,057 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Saint-Martial itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Saint-Martial, Cros Géorand, 17 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station CROS GEORAND, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Saint-Martial →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.