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48.1median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

16% of homes stand empty, more than in 97% of compared French towns

Just over a fifth of households have no car, against 11% in the typical compared French town. Households in social housing: just over a quarter of the total. The median age in Privas is 48.1, higher than in 75% of compared French towns. The 2023 Census counted 8,538 residents in 4,360 households.

Throughout this page, the Ardèche median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Privas

Many people living alone

52% of Privas’ households are one person: higher than in 96% of compared French towns; 39% of residents 65 and over live alone. Households ↓

Empty homes

The census found 860 homes empty (16%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

A +3% change since 2012: slower than 59% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
8,312
residents
Census 2017
8,266
residents
Census 2023
8,538
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Privas+3%
Ardèche median+4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Privas+3%
Ardèche median+2%
France median+2%

The years 2012 to 2017 brought −1%; 2017 to 2023, +3%. Over the whole period the median compared French town changed +5%, and the median Ardèche town +4%.

Ages

Residents aged 65 and over: 26%, a higher share than 71% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

PrivasArdèche medianFrance median
Under 1516%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4420%
45 to 6428%
65 and over26%
of whom 80 and over8.2%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Privas 48.1. The median compared French town: 44.

More residents aged 15 to 24 than in 53% of compared French towns: 11%. By way of comparison, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Privas
Ardèche median
France median
WomenMen

About 87 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Ardèche 52.7%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

Privas: 52% of households are one person living alone, above 96% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 52%Couple, no children 22%Couple with children 15%Single parent 11%Several people, not a family 0.7%

Against the Ardèche median and the France median

Privas
Ardèche median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

PrivasArdèche medianFrance median
One-person households52%
Residents 65+ living alone39%
0%30%60%

The average household has 1.8 people. Lower than in 90% of compared French towns: 15% of households are couples with children. One-person households: 35% in the typical compared French town, for comparison. Single-parent households: 11% here and 10% in the typical compared French town.

Homes & cars

In Privas, 66% of homes are flats, more than in 88% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

PrivasArdèche medianFrance median
Main residences82%
Second homes2.3%
Empty16%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Privas
Ardèche median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

PrivasArdèche medianFrance median
No car22%
One car53%
Two or more25%
0%30%60%

One household in five has no car, against 11% in the median compared French town. Measured more widely, 30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town. The share of second homes stands at 2.3%.

Income

A typical living standard of €22,810 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€22,810
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Ardèche €22,735 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
24.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Ardèche 21.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of residents live in households above €22,810 a year per consumption unit and half below; the level is lower than in 83% of compared French towns. Living below the poverty line: 24.0% of residents.

Households by occupation

More households headed by a retired person than 77% of compared French towns: 38%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

PrivasArdèche medianFrance median
Retired38%
Managers and professionals7.5%
Intermediate occupations12%
Clerical and service workers19%
Manual workers11%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners3.4%
Farmers0.1%
Others not working9.8%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
16.6%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
2,850
aged 15 or older

Here 7.5% of households are headed by a manager or professional, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 9.4%. In the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a retired person is 32%. Census figures put households headed by a manual worker at 11% in Privas.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

In Privas, 10% of residents are immigrants, more than in 70% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
850
10% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
620
7.2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

PrivasArdèche medianFrance median
Immigrants10%
Foreign nationals7.2%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Compared with 4.3% in the typical compared French town, 7.2% of residents are foreign nationals here. Elsewhere, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

A higher share of single residents than 88% of compared French towns, at 33%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

PrivasArdèche medianFrance median
Married36%
In a civil partnership (PACS)3.9%
Living together, unmarried8.3%
Single33%
Divorced11%
Widowed7.8%
0%25%50%

In the typical compared French town, 43% of residents 15 and over are married; in Privas, 36%. Single residents: 25% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

Qualifications

A higher share of adults with no qualification than 78% of compared French towns, at 25%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

PrivasArdèche medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)25%
Brevet7.4%
CAP or BEP (vocational)23%
Baccalauréat17%
Bac+210%
Bac+3 or bac+49.5%
Bac+5 or more7.5%
0%15%30%

Where 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town, Privas has 27%. Across the comparison, 19% of adults out of school have no qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 8,450 to 8,622 people: this is the 12th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Privas 48.1
Varces-Allières-et-RissetLe Grau-du-RoiVif
344964

At the ends of the range sit Varces-Allières-et-Risset (35.8), the youngest, and Le Grau-du-Roi (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

1 in 6 nearby towns have a higher median age than Privas

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

ChoméracLe PouzinCruasLa Voulte-sur-RhôneLoriol-sur-DrômeVals-les-BainsPrivas
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Privas48.126%2.3%10%
Chomérac
3,183 · 3.8 mi
48.126%5.1%3.9%
Le Pouzin
2,886 · 7.6 mi
45.625%1.8%12%
Cruas
2,898 · 9.9 mi
42.920%4.8%6.1%
La Voulte-sur-Rhône
4,854 · 10.6 mi
46.626%1.7%10%
Loriol-sur-Drôme
6,614 · 10.9 mi
42.922%1.3%9.2%
Vals-les-Bains
3,474 · 12.4 mi
56.136%24%5.2%
More about Privas

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Privas

What is the population of Privas?

8,538 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 3% more than in 2012 (8,312).

How old are Privas’ residents?

The median age is 48.1, older than 75% of compared French towns. 19% are under 18 and 26% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Privas?

130, with occasional dwellings: 2.3% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Privas?

INSEE counts 850 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 10% of residents, and 620 foreign nationals (7.2%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Privas?

€22,810 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 24.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.