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Climate in Fontan · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Midwinter lows in Fontan sink below those of 91% of mainland French towns

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 27.2°C. Of the 51 towns of 2,500+ in Alpes-Maritimes, it is the wettest. Rain peaks in November and eases off in July. Plan for rain on about 80 days a year, the days with 1 mm or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 70% of mainland French towns
January nights: colder than 91% of mainland French towns
Rain a year: wetter than 89% of mainland French towns

Figures from Météo-France’s Tende station, 4.9 km north-east.

A year in Fontan at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Tende station.

Jan9°C−1°CColdest nights
Feb11°C0°CFrosty nights
Mar14°C2°C
Apr16°C5°C
May20°C9°C
Jun25°C12°C
Jul27°C14°C
Aug27°C14°CWarmest
Sep23°C11°C
Oct18°C7°C
Nov now13°C4°CWettest
Dec9°C0°CFrosty nights
A normal year

What a year in Fontan feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Tende.

Winter
10°C / 0°C
63 frosts a year
Spring
17°C / 5°C
232 mm of rain
Summer
26°C / 13°C
76 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
18°C / 7°C
409 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 1,048 mm of rain a year

November is the wettest month and July the driest. About 29 days a year bring 10 mm or more. The wettest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Alpes-Maritimes.

1,048 mm
Rain a year, over 80 days of 1 mm or more
Wetter than 89% of mainland French towns
29
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
2,761 hrs
Sunshine a year at Nice
48 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

165 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Nice

349 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

A frosty town: 63 frosts and 76 days of 25°C a year

On about 63 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below; days that stay below freezing are rare. About 76 days a year reach 25°C, and 12 reach 30°C.

63
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
More frosts than 84% of mainland French towns
under 1
Days that stay below 0°C
76
Days of 25°C or more
More warm days than 68% of mainland French towns
12
Hot days, 30°C or more
Fewer hot days than 67% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Tende: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Tende

Tende is 4.9 km north-east of Fontan. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Fontan itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Tende (06163007)
Distance from the town4.9 km north-east
Station altitude636 m
Town altitude (its center)423 m
Period1991–2020
Sunshine measured atNice, 48 km away

Fontan sits 213 m lower than the station. Air usually warms by about 0.65°C every 100 m you go down, so expect Fontan to run about 1.4°C warmer than these figures.

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Fontan compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Alpes-Maritimes.

July afternoons27.2°C
FontanMedian mainland town
26°C27°C28°C29°C30°C31°C32°C
Warmer than 70% of mainland French towns49th warmest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Alpes-Maritimes
January nights−0.6°C
FontanMedian mainland town
−6°C−4°C−2°C0°C2°C4°C6°C
Colder than 91% of mainland French towns48th mildest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Alpes-Maritimes
Rain a year1,048 mm
FontanMedian mainland town
6008001,0001,200
Wetter than 89% of mainland French townsThe wettest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Alpes-Maritimes
Frosts a year63 nights
FontanMedian mainland town
04080120
More frosts than 84% of mainland French towns2nd frostiest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Alpes-Maritimes
Days of 25°C or more76 days
FontanMedian mainland town
6080100120140
More warm days than 68% of mainland French towns49th most 25°C days of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Alpes-Maritimes
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km. Where a neighbor uses the same station its figures are the same: the differences you’d feel over a few kilometers aren’t in the normals.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
FontanTende27.2°C−0.6°C1,048 mm
Sospel 16 kmsame station27.2°C about the same−0.6°C about the same1,048 mm
L'Escarène 25 kmValbonne-Sophia28.4°C 1.2°C warmer5.9°C 6.5°C milder920 mm
Menton 26 kmNice27.5°C about the same5.8°C 6.4°C milder791 mm
Roquebrune-Cap-Martin 28 kmNice27.5°C about the same5.8°C 6.4°C milder791 mm
Contes 29 kmValbonne-Sophia28.4°C 1.2°C warmer5.9°C 6.5°C milder920 mm
Month by month

Fontan weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Tende station; sunshine at Nice.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January9.1°C−0.6°C4.3°C82 mm157
February10.5°C−0.1°C5.2°C53 mm166
March13.6°C2.3°C8.0°C60 mm218
April16.1°C5.1°C10.6°C94 mm229
May20.3°C8.5°C14.4°C78 mm271
June24.5°C11.8°C18.2°C64 mm310
July27.2°C13.9°C20.6°C49 mm349
August27.4°C13.8°C20.6°C57 mm323
September22.8°C10.5°C16.7°C91 mm250
October18.2°C7.4°C12.8°C153 mm191
November12.9°C3.5°C8.2°C165 mm152
December9.4°C0.4°C4.9°C103 mm145
Year17.7°C6.4°C12.0°C1,048 mm2,761
Sources

Where Fontan’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Tende, 4.9 km away: statistics for 1991–2020.
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Nice, 48 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Alpes-Maritimes.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Fontan’s climate

How warm does Fontan get in summer?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 27.4°C. About 76 days a year reach 25°C, more than 68% of mainland French towns, and about 12 reach 30°C.

How cold does Fontan get in winter?

January nights average −0.6°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 63 nights a year, and about under 1 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Fontan get?

About 1,048 mm a year, more than 89% of mainland French towns. November is the wettest month (165 mm) and July the driest (49 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Nice (48 km away), averages 2,761 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Fontan itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Fontan, Tende, 4.9 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station TENDE_SAPC, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Fontan →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.