FrançaisGuest, Sign inJoin
Monuments antiques (restes de l'amphithéâtre)Monuments antiques (restes de l'amphithéâtre) · Photo: Bertrand Debatty · CC BY-SA 4.0
8historic monuments
History of Néris-les-Bains · Monuments historiques

8 historic monuments, the oldest from Antiquity

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2009. The Culture ministry lists 8 historic monuments in Néris-les-Bains: 4 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 4 inscrit (the second level). That’s 34 for every 10,000 residents; the median compared French town has 2.5. We have photos of 5 of them.

Monuments historiques
8
34 per 10,000 residents
median compared town 2.5
Classé
4
the highest protection
Inscrit
4
the second level
Oldest part
Antiquity
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
13%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Néris-les-Bains in 5 photos

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

How old

How old Néris-les-Bains’ monuments are

Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.

Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.3
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.1
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution0
19th century 1801–19002
20th century and later since 19012

4 of 8 dated monuments have parts from before 1500. The oldest dated: Ancien camp romain des Chaudes (Antiquity).

Map

Where Néris-les-Bains’ monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Ancienne gare · Inscrit · 20th c.Etablissement thermal · Inscrit · 19th c.Vestiges de la villa gallo-romaine de Cheberne et ses dépendances · Inscrit · AntiquityCasino · Inscrit · 19th c.Ancien camp romain des Chaudes · Classé · AntiquityÉglise Saint-Georges · Classé · 11th & 12th c.Monument aux morts · Classé · 20th c.Monuments antiques (restes de l'amphithéâtre) · Classé · Antiquity
ClasséInscritWithin 400 m of Monument aux morts
4 of 4classé monuments stand within 400 m of Monument aux morts, with 6 of the town’s 8 monuments.

Tap a dot to open the monument’s page: its record, photo and the monuments around it.

8 monuments by protection
4 Classé4 Inscrit

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point.

Classé

4 classé monuments in Néris-les-Bains

Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. 1 of the 4 is protected in part only (a façade, a roof, a room). Each card opens the monument’s page.

Inscrit

4 inscrit monuments in Néris-les-Bains

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.

Protected area

Néris-les-Bains has had a protected historic area since 2009

Sites patrimoniaux remarquables on the Culture ministry’s list, with the plan in force.

AreaCreated asPlan in force
SPR84-15ZPPAUP September 15, 2009ZPPAUP (heritage zone rules) September 15, 2009

A site patrimonial remarquable protects a whole area rather than one building: inside it, building work follows the area’s own plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

The list gives no boundaries, so the map can’t show the area.

Age of homes

13% of homes in Néris-les-Bains were built before 1919

Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).

13%
Before 1919
19%
1919–45
25%
1946–70
28%
1971–90
9.3%
1991–2005
5.9%
2006 on
Néris-les-BainsMedian compared French town

13% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished between 1971 and 1990 than in any other period (28%).

INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Néris-les-Bains

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Néris-les-Bains2,36884Yes
Commentry6,01710—
Montluçon33,147234Yes
Désertines4,25900—
Prémilhat2,54000—
Domérat8,62221—
Huriel2,53622Yes
In brief

Néris-les-Bains in brief

Ancien camp romain des Chaudes, from Antiquity, is the oldest monument in Néris-les-Bains. All told, the list holds 8 historic monuments, 4 of them classé, including Monuments antiques (restes de l'amphithéâtre). Its housing is old: 13% of homes date from before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

Monument aux morts sits at the heart of it all, with 4 of the town’s classé monuments within 400 m. Part of it has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 2009. Beyond that, Léon Thome (1857) was born here before 1900; and the list grew between 1862 and 2021.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Néris-les-Bains

How many historic monuments are there in Néris-les-Bains?

The Culture ministry lists 8 historic monuments in Néris-les-Bains: 4 classé and 4 inscrit.

Which monuments in Néris-les-Bains are classé?

4, among them Ancien camp romain des Chaudes, Monuments antiques (restes de l'amphithéâtre), Église Saint-Georges and Monument aux morts.

How old are the monuments of Néris-les-Bains?

The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from Antiquity.

Is Néris-les-Bains a protected historic area?

Yes: part of Néris-les-Bains has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 2009.

When were monuments in Néris-les-Bains first protected?

The first in 1862, the latest in 2021.

How old are the homes in Néris-les-Bains?

13% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.