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France›Allier›Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Le BrethonAllier

324 residents make their home in this town in Allier, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.

Is Le Brethon a good place to live?

Le Brethon is too small to grade: French towns get subject grades from 1,000 residents. Second homes make up 27% of its housing. People aged 65 and over make up 33% of residents.

What makes Le Brethon stand out

The 2 things Le Brethon does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Église Saint-Pierre
Église Saint-Pierre · Inscrit · Photo: FredSeiller · CC0
Le Brethon’s story

Le Brethon in pictures

The Culture ministry’s list holds 2 historic monuments in Le Brethon; none is classé, France’s top protection.

The oldest protected part dates from the 12th century; the first monument here was protected in 1929.

59% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

  • 1929First protected: Prieuré de la Bouteille
  • 2010Most recently protected: Église Saint-Pierre
Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Le Brethon.

Who lives here

Few people in Le Brethon are 15 to 24: 5.5%, fewer than in both Allier’s towns and compared French towns

12% are under 15, below Allier’s towns (14%) and compared French towns (17%) alike. Among adults, 26% have a degree. Line up the people of Le Brethon by age and the one in the middle is 58.3.

58.3median age
Le BrethonAllier medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma26%
CAP or BEP24%
Baccalauréat21%
Higher education26%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About an even split. Median share of women: Allier 52.6%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Le Brethon
Le BrethonAllier medianFrance median
Under 1512%14%17%
15–245.5%9.3%11%
25–4415%19%23%
45–6435%27%26%
65+33%30%22%
No diploma26%24%19%
CAP or BEP24%29%26%
Baccalauréat21%17%18%
Higher education26%22%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Allier median and France median: the median of compared communes

History

Le Brethon keeps more of its old housing than Allier’s towns or compared French towns: 59% built before 1919

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

The Culture ministry’s list holds 2 historic monuments in Le Brethon; none is classé, France’s top protection. Its heritage reaches back to the 12th century.

2historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé0
Inscrit2
12th c.
oldest protected part
1929
first monument protected

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commute

Money is tighter in Le Brethon than in Allier’s towns or compared French towns: the median disposable income is €20,790 a year per consumption unit

At the census, 3.3% went to work on foot, by bike or by public transport, lower than both Allier’s towns (12.1%) and compared French towns (13.4%). For its 100 residents in work, Le Brethon has 50 jobs: 0.4 each. The unemployment rate comes to 10.7%.

3%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving84%
Public transport2%
On foot1%
Motorbike or scooter1%
Bicycle0%
50
jobs based in Le Brethon, 0.4 per working resident
10.7%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€20,790
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
12%
worked without traveling (at or from home)

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Housing

Renting in Le Brethon costs less than in both Allier’s towns and compared French towns, at an estimated advertised €7.72/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

Sales in Le Brethon from July 2023 to June 2026: 10 houses and apartments. House rents are put at about €6.34/m² a month.

€7.72/m²estimated apartment rent a month

Estimated advertised apartment rent per m² a month

Le Brethon€7.72/m²
Median of towns€12.41/m²
Allier median€9.45/m²
€7.72/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€6.25 to €9.54/m² a month)
€6.34/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included

Source: Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Le Brethon

12pages on Le Brethon

Landmarks

The Culture ministry’s list holds 2 historic monuments in Le Brethon; none is classé, France’s top protection.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Prieuré de la Bouteille: Photo: Vers75 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Église Saint-Pierre: Photo: FredSeiller · CC0

Famous people from Le Brethon

One notable person was born in Le Brethon.

Their page →

Le Brethon’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Allier →
Saint-Amand-MontrondDésertinesDomératMontluçonSaint-Amand-MontrondDésertinesDomératMontluçonLe Brethon
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Le Brethon324—————
Saint-Amand-Montrond Cher9,89914B−ACC+
Désertines4,25916BA−A−B−
Domérat8,62217BAAC+
Montluçon33,14718CADC

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

About Le Brethon

Commune in Allier, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Le Brethon is a commune of 324 people in the Communauté de communes du Pays de Tronçais. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
324 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes du Pays de Tronçais
Département
Allier (03)
Région
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Area
17 sq mi (44 km²)
INSEE code
03041

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.