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France›Allier›Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

ColombierAllier

The town has 327 residents and lies in Allier, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.

Is Colombier a good place to live?

Colombier isn’t graded: grades begin at 1,000 residents. 14% of its homes are second homes. People aged 65 and over make up 31% of residents.

What makes Colombier stand out

The 2 things Colombier does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Église Saint-Patrocle
Église Saint-Patrocle · Classé · Photo: MOSSOT · CC BY 3.0
Colombier’s story

Colombier in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 4 historic monuments in Colombier: 2 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 2 inscrit (the second level).

The oldest protected part dates from the 11th century; the first monument here was protected in 1928.

39% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

Jean-Louis Aupetit-Durand, born in 1764, is the one person born in Colombier before 1900 that Wikidata records.

  • 1928First protected: Église Saint-Patrocle
  • 1943Most recently protected: Ancien prieuré
Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Colombier.

Who lives here

Few people in Colombier are 15 to 24: 8.3%, fewer than in Allier’s towns and compared French towns

Graduates make up nearly a quarter of adults. People 65 and over make up 31% of the town, close to Allier’s towns (30%) and above compared French towns (22%). 14% of residents are children under 15.

50.5median age
ColombierAllier medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma24%
CAP or BEP30%
Baccalauréat18%
Higher education23%

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

About an even split. Median share of women: Allier 52.6%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Colombier
ColombierAllier medianFrance median
Under 1514%14%17%
15–248.3%9.3%11%
25–4421%19%23%
45–6425%27%26%
65+31%30%22%
No diploma24%24%19%
CAP or BEP30%29%26%
Baccalauréat18%17%18%
Higher education23%22%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Allier median and France median: the median of compared communes

History

Colombier keeps more of its old housing than Allier’s towns or compared French towns: 39% built before 1919

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Among the classé monuments in Colombier is Église Saint-Patrocle. The Culture ministry lists 4 historic monuments in the town: 2 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 2 inscrit (the second level). Its oldest listed monument dates from the 11th century.

4historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé2
Inscrit2

Among them · Classé

11th c.
oldest protected part
1928
first monument protected

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commute

More people in Colombier are out of work than in Allier’s towns or across compared French towns: 18.2%

At the census, 0.9% went to work on foot, by bike or by public transport, below both Allier’s towns (12.1%) and compared French towns (13.4%). Per consumption unit, the median disposable income is €25,080 a year.

1%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving96%
Motorbike or scooter1%
On foot1%
Public transport0%
Bicycle0%
0
jobs based in Colombier, 0.1 per working resident
18.2%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€25,080
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
3%
worked without traveling (at or from home)

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Schools

92.0% of candidates passed the brevet at the collège within 5 km, 10 points above the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

At the lycées within 5 km of Colombier, 86.0% passed the bac, below Allier’s towns (90.8%) and compared French towns (92.9%) alike. For collège, the closest is 2 mi away.

92.0%passed the brevet

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Colombier92.0%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Colombier86.0%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Émile MâleNearest collègeCollègeCollège6392%+10 pts
Lycée polyvalent Geneviève VincentNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée2893%
86%
passed the vocational bac, −3 pts against the expected rate
92.0%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +10 pts against the expected rate
2 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

Housing

Renting in Colombier costs less than in Allier’s towns or compared French towns, at an estimated advertised €8.01/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

Sales in Colombier from July 2023 to June 2026: 11 houses and apartments.

€8.01/m²estimated apartment rent a month

Estimated advertised apartment rent per m² a month

Colombier€8.01/m²
Median of towns€12.41/m²
Allier median€9.45/m²
€8.01/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€6.52 to €9.84/m² a month)
€7.28/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included

Source: Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Nearby attractions

Prieuré de Colombier and 5 more in and around Colombier

Heritage and museums in and near Colombier. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Colombier

13pages on Colombier

Landmarks

The Culture ministry lists 4 historic monuments in Colombier: 2 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 2 inscrit (the second level).

All monuments →
Photo credits

Église Saint-Patrocle: Photo: MOSSOT · CC BY 3.0

Famous people from Colombier

One notable person was born in Colombier.

Their page →

Colombier’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Allier →
CommentrySaint-Éloy-les-MinesDésertinesMontluçonPrémilhatDomératCommentrySaint-Éloy-les-MinesDésertinesMontluçonPrémilhatDomératColombier
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Colombier327—————
Commentry6,0172.5B+ABD
Saint-Éloy-les-Mines Puy-de-Dôme3,4807.7B+A+CB
Désertines4,25910BA−A−B−
Montluçon33,14710CADC
Prémilhat2,54012—A—C−
Domérat8,62213BAAC+

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

About Colombier

Commune in Allier, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Colombier is a commune of 327 people in the Communauté de communes Commentry Montmarault Néris Communauté. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
327 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes Commentry Montmarault Néris Communauté
Département
Allier (03)
Région
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Area
5 sq mi (13 km²)
INSEE code
03081

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.