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France›Allier›Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Bessay-sur-AllierAllier

Some 1,382 people live in this town, in Allier, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.

Is Bessay-sur-Allier a good place to live?

Bessay-sur-Allier’s strongest is cost of living: at the median price, a 70 m² home costs 3.5 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality. Residents’ health trails most towns: after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 9% above expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns. Its remaining grades are unremarkable: B for jobs & income and C+ for walkability. Homes sell for a median €1,262/m².

Figures: prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025) · employment and commuting, INSEE census 2023 · amenities, INSEE BPE 2025. Bessay-sur-Allier has subject grades but no overall grade: French towns get one from 2,500 residents.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas.

StrongestACost of livingWeakestDHealth

What makes Bessay-sur-Allier stand out

The one thing Bessay-sur-Allier does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Bessay-sur-Allier grades

Each subject compares Bessay-sur-Allier with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

Bessay-sur-Allier has subject grades but no overall grade: French towns get one from 2,500 residents.

Cost of livingHomes are very affordable for local incomesAOpen →HealthNear the bottom of the towns comparedDOpen →Walkability66% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 6% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to workC+Open →Jobs & income6.8% unemploymentBOpen →
SafetyNot graded: over a quarter of the index would rest on the département’s average, where small counts aren’t published–
SchoolsNot graded: no collège with published results within 5 km–
Hazard riskNot graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas–

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Maison à pans de bois de Neuglize
Maison à pans de bois de Neuglize · Classé · Photo: Patrocle · CC BY-SA 4.0
Bessay-sur-Allier’s story

Bessay-sur-Allier in pictures

On the Culture ministry’s list, Bessay-sur-Allier counts 5 historic monuments: 3 classé at the top level of protection and 2 inscrit at the second.

The oldest protected part dates from the 12th century; the first monument here was protected in 1910.

16% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

  • 1910First protected: Église Saint-Martin
  • 1988Most recently protected: Maison à pans de bois de Neuglize
Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Bessay-sur-Allier.

HousingCost of living A

Renting in Bessay-sur-Allier costs less than in both Allier’s towns and compared French towns, at an estimated advertised €8.63/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

Sales in Bessay-sur-Allier from July 2023 to June 2026: 44 houses and apartments. House rents are put at about €7.57/m² a month.

€1,262/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Bessay-sur-Allier€1,262/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Allier median€1,320/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,262/m²44
€8.63/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€6.87 to €10.83/m² a month)
3.5
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€7.57/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€25,090
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération Moulins Communauté

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth D

Bessay-sur-Allier loses more people than its age profile suggests, 109 per 100 expected, above Allier’s towns and compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

The nearest emergency department to Bessay-sur-Allier is Centre hospitalier de Moulins, 9 mi away. From 2016 to 2025, 129 residents of Bessay-sur-Allier died, against 119 expected from France’s death rates at each age: 9% more. Also worth knowing: at birth, a girl in Allier can expect 84.8 years and a boy 78.6 (2025); across France, 85.9 and 80.3. For a family doctor, residents of Bessay-sur-Allier have one GP on hand.

+9%deaths against expected, after care homesDHealth Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw109
Adjusted109
Median town88
Expected100
1
GPs in Bessay-sur-Allier · 2.9 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
9 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier de Moulins
9 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier de Moulins
84.8 · 78.6
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Allier, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · The care-home step is TownRatings’ own calculation, not an official number.

History

Bessay-sur-Allier is rich in protected monuments: 36 per 10,000 residents, more than in both Allier’s towns and compared French towns

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Its heritage reaches back to the 12th century. Among the classé monuments in Bessay-sur-Allier is Église Saint-Martin. On the Culture ministry’s list, Bessay-sur-Allier counts 5 historic monuments: 3 classé at the top level of protection and 2 inscrit at the second. 4 of the 5 are houses and mansions.

5historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé3
Inscrit2
12th c.
oldest protected part
1910
first monument protected
16%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%
36
monuments per 10,000 residents · median town 2.5

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commuteJobs & income B

Bessay-sur-Allier has lower unemployment than Allier’s towns or compared French towns: 6.8%

On foot, by bike or by bus and train: that was how 6.2% of commuters travelled at the census. 300 jobs are based in Bessay-sur-Allier, for 600 working residents (0.5 per worker). Half of residents lived on more than €25,740 a year per consumption unit, higher than Allier’s towns (€23,590) and near compared French towns (€25,970).

6%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving88%
Public transport2%
On foot2%
Bicycle2%
Motorbike or scooter2%
300
jobs based in Bessay-sur-Allier, 0.5 per working resident
6.8%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€25,740
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
4%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
C+
Walkability: better than 42% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

A younger town: only 21% of people in Bessay-sur-Allier are 65 or over, fewer than in both Allier’s towns and compared French towns

Children under 15 make up 17% of residents. Degrees are held by a fifth of adults, lower than both Allier’s towns (22%) and compared French towns (30%). Aged 15 to 24: 10% of residents.

46median age
Bessay-sur-AllierAllier medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma21%
CAP or BEP35%
Baccalauréat19%
Higher education20%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

About 89 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Allier 52.6%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Bessay-sur-Allier
Bessay-sur-AllierAllier medianFrance median
Under 1517%14%17%
15–2410%9.3%11%
25–4422%19%23%
45–6430%27%26%
65+21%30%22%
No diploma21%24%19%
CAP or BEP35%29%26%
Baccalauréat19%17%18%
Higher education20%22%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Allier median and France median: the median of compared communes

Nearby attractions

Château de Chaugy and 3 more in and around Bessay-sur-Allier

Heritage in and near Bessay-sur-Allier. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Bessay-sur-Allier

14pages on Bessay-sur-Allier

Landmarks

On the Culture ministry’s list, Bessay-sur-Allier counts 5 historic monuments: 3 classé at the top level of protection and 2 inscrit at the second.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Église Saint-Martin: Photo: Szeder László · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Domaine de Chaugy: Photo: Banville415 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Château de Paray: Photo: Banville415 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Bessay-sur-Allier

Wikidata has nobody with a French article born in Bessay-sur-Allier yet.

How we find them →

Bessay-sur-Allier’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Allier →
YzeureMoulinsVarennes-sur-AllierSaint-Pourçain-sur-SiouleAvermesDompierre-sur-BesbreYzeureMoulinsVarennes-sur-AllierSaint-Pourçain-sur-SiouleAvermesDompierre-sur-BesbreBessay-sur-Allier
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Bessay-sur-Allier1,382——A—D
Yzeure12,8978.1AA−BB+
Moulins19,2068.3B+A−C−B+
Varennes-sur-Allier3,5499C−ACD
Saint-Pourçain-sur-Sioule4,88410C+ADB−
Avermes4,07410A+A−AA
Dompierre-sur-Besbre2,95916A−A+A+B−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Bessay-sur-Allier

Is Bessay-sur-Allier safe?

Bessay-sur-Allier has no Safety Grade: over a quarter of its index would rest on the département’s average. Recorded figures: an average of 3.1 recorded violent incidents and 5.9 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025.

Is Bessay-sur-Allier expensive to live in?

Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Bessay-sur-Allier grades A for cost of living.

About Bessay-sur-Allier

Commune in Allier, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Bessay-sur-Allier is a commune of 1,382 people in the Communauté d'agglomération Moulins Communauté. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
1,382 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération Moulins Communauté
Département
Allier (03)
Région
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Area
13.4 sq mi (34.7 km²)
INSEE code
03025

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.