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BJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Gex · INSEE census 2023, Filosofi 2023

Residents of Gex have more to live on than in almost any other French commune of 1,000+

3,020 jobs are based in Gex; 7,240 of its residents have a job. On jobs and income together, Gex grades B: #41 of 60 in Ain. Of the labor force aged 15 to 64, 10.9% is out of work, where the median commune of 1,000+ has 8.5%.

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and income in Gex: what the figures say

Higher incomes than most communes

Half of Gex’s residents live on more than €41,100 a year per consumption unit after tax and benefits, against €26,310 in the median commune of 1,000+. 11% live below the poverty line (11% in the median commune). Income ↓

Many get to work without a car

14% of residents in work walk, cycle or take public transport to work, against 8% in the median commune of 1,000+; 74% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery. Walkability ↓

Written from the data on this page: INSEE census 2023, Filosofi 2023 and the BPE 2025 amenity directory.

Jobs & income Grade

Gex earns B for jobs and income

Better than 57% of compared communes of 1,000+ on three measures together: #41 of 60 in Ain.

Median income per consumption unit €41,100 · after tax and benefits, Filosofi 2023Better than almost every compared commune of 1,000+
Unemployment, ages 15 to 64 10.9% · of the labor force, census 2023Better than 28% of compared communes of 1,000+
Jobs per resident in work 0.4 · jobs in the commune, census 2023Better than 34% of compared communes of 1,000+

Its strongest measure is income; its weakest, unemployment.

How the grade works

Each measure is ranked against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more (higher income and more jobs per resident in work are better; lower unemployment is better). The ranks are averaged, at least two of the three being needed, and the average is ranked again to give the letter. Nothing else on this page is graded.

Income

Median income per person in Gex: €41,100

Higher than 53 of the other 59 graded towns of 2,500+ in Ain. Communauté d'agglomération du Pays de Gex as a whole: €42,570.

Gex €41,100Median commune (1,000+): €26,310
€20K€24K€28K€32K€36K€40K€44K€48K€52K
Highest in AinDivonne-les-Bains€52,680
Lowest in AinOyonnax€20,260
Poverty rate11%of residents

A consumption unit counts the first adult as 1, each other person aged 14 or over as 0.5 and each child under 14 as 0.3. Half of residents live on more, half on less. The poverty line is 60% of France’s median.

Disposable income after tax and benefits, per consumption unit (UC) to allow for the size and make-up of the household: Filosofi 2023.

Walkability

Getting around Gex on foot earns A−

Better than 77% of compared communes of 1,000+ on two measures together: #25 of 60 in Ain. The share of residents living within 800 m (half a mile) of each everyday place, measured in a straight line from where they live.

Everyday places within 800 m 70% · residents, average of the six belowBetter than 73% of compared communes of 1,000+
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 14% · of residents in work, census 2023Better than 74% of compared communes of 1,000+
Residents within 800 m of a… Gex · other towns of 2,500+ in Ain · median commune of 1,000+
Bakery74%
Pharmacy75%
Grocery or supermarket73%
Primary school85%
Family doctor (GP)75%
Post office40%

74% of Gex’s residents live within 800 m of a bakery, against 64% in the median commune of 1,000+.

Straight-line distance is a proxy: a river, railway or motorway can make the walk longer. Places: INSEE’s permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025; where people live: INSEE’s 200 m population grid (Filosofi 2021).

Jobs and residents

Fewer jobs in Gex than residents in work

Jobs in Gexheld by anyone, from anywhere
3,020
Residents in workaged 15 and over, working anywhere
7,240

At least 4,210 of Gex’s residents in work have their job outside the town. The median commune of 1,000+ has 0.6 jobs per resident in work.

Jobs per resident in work, towns of 2,500+ in Ain
Gex 0.4Median commune (1,000+): 0.6
0.00.51.01.52.02.5

Gex has more jobs per resident in work than 11 of the other 59.

The 2023 census counts jobs where people work and residents where they live.

Where people work

77% of Gex’s residents in work leave it to work; Divonne-les-Bains takes the most

Cessy: ≈170 come in to workSaint-Genis-Pouilly: ≈140 come in to workCessySaint-Genis-PouillyDivonne-les-Bains: 310 residents work thereSaint-Genis-Pouilly: 240 residents work thereFerney-Voltaire: ≈180 residents work thereCessy: ≈130 residents work thereDivonne-les-BainsSaint-Genis-PouillyFerney-VoltaireCessyGex2 miles
Grey dots: communes, sized by population. Communes drawn centre to centre.
Where people who work in Gex live
  1. Cessy≈170
  2. Saint-Genis-Pouilly≈140
Where residents work, outside Gex
  1. Divonne-les-Bains310
  2. Saint-Genis-Pouilly240
  3. Ferney-Voltaire≈180
  4. Cessy≈130

Coming the other way, Cessy sends the most (≈170).

INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (published June 2026): residents in work aged 15 and over by commune of home and of work. Weighted survey estimates, rounded to 10. People living abroad who work here aren’t counted.

The communes that send the most workers into Gex, and those where its residents most often work: 2023 census, by home and workplace commune. Routes of 100 people or fewer aren’t listed; those under 200 are approximate (≈).

Unemployment

The labor force aged 15 to 64 in Gex: 10.9% out of work

Each dot is another town of 2,500+ in Ain with a Jobs & income Grade: Gex has less unemployment than 9 of these 59.

Unemployment at the last three censuses
0%5%10%15%20122017202310.2%9.9%Gex 10.9%France 8.5%Ain 7.0%
GexMedian commune of 1,000+ in AinMedian commune of 1,000+ in France

Unemployment in Gex rose from 10.2% in 2012 to 10.9% in 2023; in the median commune of 1,000+ in Ain it went from 7.8% to 7.0%.

Census unemployment aged 15 to 64 (self-declared; not the ILO rate, not monthly), on today’s commune boundaries. Each census year pools five years of surveys (more around 2021, when the survey was delayed a year), so INSEE advises comparing years at least five apart, six when 2019–2023 is involved, as these are; how the census asks about work also changed from 2015, so read changes since 2012 with care. The other lines are the median commune of 1,000+, not official rates.

In 2023, among the towns of 2,500+ in Ain
Gex 10.9%Median commune (1,000+): 8.5%
0%5%10%15%20%
Unemployment, 15 to 64
10.9%
880 of 8,060 in the labor force
Median of communes of 1,000+: 8.5%
Residents in work
7,240
aged 15 and over
Poverty rate
11%
below 60% of France’s median income
Median of communes of 1,000+: 11%

Census unemployment is what people aged 15 to 64 say about themselves (looking for work), as a share of those in work or looking. It runs higher than France’s official (ILO) rate and isn’t a jobseeker count.

Census 2023.

Getting to work

One way or another, 14% of Gex’s residents in work skip the car

Car or van81%Ain 81% · France 66%
Public transport7%Ain 7% · France 17%
Walk6%Ain 5% · France 6%
Bicycle1%Ain 2% · France 4%
Motorbike1%Ain 1% · France 2%
No travel4%Ain 4% · France 4%
GexAll of AinAll of France

The census records one main mode per person, the one used for the longest part of the journey. Département and France: every commune’s residents in work together.

How far they travel Gex · Communes of 1,000+ in Ain · Communes of 1,000+ in France
25%
Under 2 km
1%
2–5 km
13%
5–10 km
1%
10–20 km
1.0%
20–30 km
0.4%
30–40 km
0.3%
40–60 km
1%
60 km +

56% of Gex’s residents in work have a workplace we can’t place (mostly abroad); of the rest, more than half work in Gex itself, so there is no median distance to give.

Work in Gex itself
23%
of residents in work
Work outside Ain
59%
including abroad
Workplace not placed
56%
abroad, or outside our communes: not in the bands

Distances are straight lines between commune points (the town centres INSEE and IGN give), not routes or journey times; working in your own commune counts as 0 km and falls in the first band. Workplaces abroad or outside our communes have no distance, so the bands add up to less than 100%. Département and France: residents in work of every commune of 1,000+ together.

The main way residents in work aged 15 and over get to work, 2023 census. “No travel” is mostly people who work at home.

Jobseekers

Registered jobseekers in Ain and in France

0246810201520172019202120232025Registration reformFrance 7.9Ain 6
Ain (département)France

Over the 12 months to August 2026, there were on average 6 registered jobseekers in category A per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 in Ain (25,350 people), against 7.9 across France. In 2015 it was 6.1.

Category A
6
per 100 aged 15 to 64, 12 months to August 2026
France 7.9
People in category A
25,350
12-month average, Ain
Categories A, B and C
11.1
per 100 aged 15 to 64, including people with some work in the month
France 13.7

France Travail – DARES, monthly registrations at the end of each month (not seasonally adjusted, so we average 12 months), people of every age, per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census. Registrations count people signed up with France Travail, whether or not they receive benefits. Since January 2025 people claiming RSA, young people followed by a mission locale and people followed by Cap emploi are registered automatically, so counts since then aren’t comparable with earlier ones (the 12-month average takes a year to absorb the change); spring 2025 brought further changes to updating and sanctions. In 2022 a new monthly update form moved some people from category A to B or C.

Registered jobseekers per 100 residents aged 15 to 64, Ain: people registered with France Travail in category A (looking for work, with no work at all in the month), averaged over 12 months, since 2015. This is the département’s figure, not Gex’s, and not an unemployment rate.

Towns its size

Gex next to French communes of 1,000+ of 10,000 to 18,000: 183rd of 502 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleJobs per workerUnemploymentIncomeGrade
1Genas Rhône13,4211.65.8%€35,100A+
2Biot Alpes-Maritimes10,5111.96.4%€33,870A+
3Cestas Gironde16,6661.76.6%€32,760A+
…
59Miribel Ain10,3951.18.9%€29,650A
…
87Divonne-les-Bains Ain10,4640.47.6%€52,680A−
…
165Saint-Genis-Pouilly Ain14,4320.510.3%€34,030B
…
181Chambray-lès-Tours Indre-et-Loire12,7202.613.6%€26,320B
182Domont Val-d'Oise16,0650.610.0%€28,860B
183Gex Ain13,6270.410.9%€41,100B
184Lambesc Bouches-du-Rhône10,0240.610.3%€29,160B
185La Chapelle-Saint-Mesmin Loiret11,0170.79.1%€26,700B
…
502Épinay-sous-Sénart Essonne11,6110.416.5%€20,810D−

Jobs & income letters rank against every French commune of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only. Income: median per consumption unit.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Gex, and others in Ain.

Neighbors

Around Gex: jobs, pay and the commute

TownJobsPer workerUnemploymentIncomeJobsWalk
Gex3,0200.410.9%€41,100BA−
Cessy
1.1 mi
8700.37.0%€47,240A−B
Ségny
2.7 mi
5100.38.9%€43,470B+A−
Divonne-les-Bains
4 mi
2,0200.47.6%€52,680A−B+
Ornex
4.2 mi
6900.310.0%€39,600B−A−
Prévessin-Moëns
5.4 mi
1,2900.310.1%€47,980B−A−
Ferney-Voltaire
5.9 mi
3,2600.612.6%€29,500B−A+

Jobs based in each place, jobs per resident in work, unemployment and median income per consumption unit, with each town’s Jobs & income and Walkability letters.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Jobs in the commune. INSEE’s census count of jobs whose place of work is in the commune, held by residents or by people who commute in.
  • Residents in work. People aged 15 or over who live in the commune and have a job, wherever it is (INSEE’s “actifs occupés”).
  • Unemployment. From the census: people aged 15 to 64 who say they are unemployed, as a share of the labor force (those in work or looking). Higher than the official ILO rate.
  • Income per consumption unit. Filosofi’s median disposable income per consumption unit: the household’s income after tax and benefits, divided to allow for its size, so a couple with children compares with a single person. It isn’t household income.
  • Walkability. Six everyday places (bakery, pharmacy, grocery, primary school, GP, post office) within 800 m in a straight line, averaged over where residents live, together with the share of residents in work who walk, cycle or take public transport to work.
  • Compared communes of 1,000+. Every French commune of 1,000 residents or more, the pool the grades rank against; “median” is the one in the middle. The dots show the département’s towns of 2,500+, the pool of its rank.

How the Jobs & income Grade works in France →

Questions about work in Gex

Is Gex a good place for work?

Gex grades B for jobs and income, better than 57% of compared communes of 1,000+, and #41 of 60 in Ain. It has 0.4 jobs per resident in work, 10.9% unemployment among 15- to 64-year-olds and a median income of €41,100 per consumption unit.

How many jobs are there in Gex?

About 3,020 at the 2023 census, for 7,240 residents in work: 0.4 per resident in work, against 0.6 in the median commune of 1,000+.

What is the unemployment rate in Gex?

10.9% of the labor force aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census (880 people), against 8.5% in the median commune of 1,000+. The census rate is self-declared and runs higher than the official ILO rate.

What is the median income in Gex?

€41,100 a year per consumption unit after tax and benefits (Filosofi 2023), against €26,310 in the median commune of 1,000+. 11% of residents live below the poverty line.

How do people in Gex get to work?

81% drive, 7% take public transport, 6% walk and 1% cycle; 4% don’t travel, mostly because they work at home (2023 census).

Can you get by on foot in Gex?

Gex grades A− for walkability. 74% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, 75% of a pharmacy and 73% of a grocery, measured in a straight line.

Sources: INSEE, population census 2023 (employment, jobs at place of work, mode of transport to work) · INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (June 2026); distances between commune points by TownRatings · INSEE, censuses 2012, 2017 and 2023 on 2026 boundaries (activity and unemployment) · France Travail – DARES, registered jobseekers by département, monthly (updated September 2026) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty rate) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 200 m grid 2021 · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.