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D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Springfield · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Springfield than in 96% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Springfield gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns, #586 of 638 in Florida. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (84%), then river and rain flooding (13%). Flood insurance has paid 89 claims here since 1980.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 96%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#586 of 638 in Florida
Hazard risk
D−#586 of 638
in Florida · higher than 96% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
Hurricanes
84% of expected building damage
Flood claims
89
paid since 1980 · $1.9M
Flooded more than once
13
properties · 3 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
8
of 36 declared for Bay County

What stands out about Springfield’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Springfield faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

84%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

River and rain flooding

13%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Strong wind Earthquakes Wildfire Coastal flooding Lightning Hail Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Ice stormsAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Springfield’s grade

Hurricanes are 84% of the building damage FEMA expects in Springfield, and Springfield’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 13% (lower than 83% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Springfield sits
Springfield
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #586 of 638 in Florida; higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Springfield’s residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes84%River and rain flooding13%Everything else3%

The typical Florida town has higher expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Springfield has more expected damage per building than 92% of Florida towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $6.0M a year in losses across Springfield: $4.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Springfield covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Springfield flood? Sometimes: 89 flood claims since 1980

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Springfield, from FEMA’s records: 23.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 86% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1980: 2 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 1 claim1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 3 claims1999: 3 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 2 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 14 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 12 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 35 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 2 claims2021: 9 claims2022: 1 claim2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200820132018
19802026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Michael35 claims · $896K
  • Tropical Storm Fred6 claims · $187K
  • Hurricane Dennis1 claim · $6K
89
paid claims since 1980
$1.9M
paid to owners
13
homes flooded more than once
$21K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (3)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Springfield isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Bay County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
3buildings retrofitted against wind
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Springfield

Disasters that paid out in Springfield itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Springfield), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Hurricane Michael27 households applied for aid$134K aid approved$35.0M to the City of Springfield for repairs35 flood claims paid for it, $896K
  2. 2017Hurricane Irma$15K to the City of Springfield for repairs
  3. 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding$42K to the City of Springfield for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  4. 2013Severe Storms and Flooding$167K to the City of Springfield for repairs12 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2009Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds$5K to the City of Springfield for repairs
  6. 2005Hurricane Dennis$11K to the City of Springfield for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $6K
Show all 8
  1. 2004Hurricane Ivan$63K to the City of Springfield for repairs
  2. 2001Tropical Storm Allison$54K to the City of Springfield for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in SpringfieldBay County only

Bay County has had 36 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 3 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Bay County, 1999–2022.

Were you here?

Old photos of Springfield after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Springfield archive →
Next door

Springfield and its neighbors

Springfield is 4th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Cedar GroveDmore damage than 95%hurricanes156
Panama CityD−more damage than 95%hurricanes846
ParkerD−more damage than 95%hurricanes82
SpringfieldD−more damage than 96%hurricanes89
CallawayD−more damage than 96%hurricanes257

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Springfield faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Springfield

Is Springfield at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Springfield has higher expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #586 of 638 in Florida. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (84%) and river and rain flooding (13%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Springfield flood?

Flood insurance has paid 89 claims in Springfield since 1980, $1.9M in all, or 23.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 86% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 13 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Michael (35).

Is Springfield in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Bay County, 67% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 17.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Springfield?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Springfield’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Springfield?

By FEMA money that reached Springfield, Hurricane Michael (2018): 27 households applied for aid, $134K approved, and $35.0M to the City of Springfield for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Michael: 35 paid, $896K.

Is Springfield at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (84%), and Springfield’s rate for it is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Springfield.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Springfield’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.