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–Not graded
Natural hazards in Jay · FEMA

Storms, floods and disasters in Jay

Jay isn’t graded for hazard risk: Jay has 796 residents; we grade towns of 1,000 or more.

Flood claims
0
paid since 1978 · $0
Disasters paid out here
5
of 34 declared for Santa Rosa County
By hazard

What Jay faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

70%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

River and rain flooding

24%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 60% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Earthquakes Wildfire Strong wind Hail Ice storms Lightning Coastal flooding Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Jay flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Jay. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Jay isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Santa Rosa County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
32buildings retrofitted against wind
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Jay

Disasters that paid out in Jay itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Jay), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2020Hurricane Sally116 households applied for aid$166K aid approved
  2. 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding12 households applied for aid$23K aid approved
  3. 2009Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds7 households applied for aid$21K aid approved
  4. 2005Hurricane Dennis620 households applied for aid$444K aid approved$39K to the Town of Jay for repairs
  5. 2004Hurricane Ivan1,424 households applied for aid$2.4M aid approved$166K to the Town of Jay for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in JaySanta Rosa County only

Santa Rosa County has had 34 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Santa Rosa County, 2020–2020.

Were you here?

Old photos of Jay after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Jay archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Jay faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Jay

Is Jay in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Santa Rosa County, 67% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 14.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Jay?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Jay’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Jay?

By FEMA money that reached Jay, Hurricane Ivan (2004): 1,424 households applied for aid, $2.4M approved, and $166K to the Town of Jay for repairs.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Jay.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Jay’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.