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Aerial view of Hudson, FloridaPhoto: Wknight94 talk · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Hudson · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Hudson faces more hazard damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, led by hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hudson gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, #331 of 638 in Florida. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (40%), then coastal flooding (28%). Flood insurance has paid 3,954 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 80%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#331 of 638 in Florida

What stands out about Hudson’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Hudson faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

40%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Coastal flooding

28%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

27%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 81% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Wildfire Strong wind Earthquakes Cold waves Hail Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Winter stormsIce stormsAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Hudson’s grade

Hurricanes are 40% of the building damage FEMA expects in Hudson, and Hudson’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 28%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Hudson sits
Hudson
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #331 of 638 in Florida; higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Hudson’s residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes40%Coastal flooding28%River and rain flooding27%Everything else5%

The typical Florida town has higher expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Hudson has more expected damage per building than 52% of Florida towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $6.1M a year in losses across Hudson: $5.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Helene in 2024, FEMA took 4,547 aid registrations from Hudson addresses (the town has 7,602 homes) and flood insurance paid 1,186 claims for $122M.
A small-area figure. Hudson covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Hudson flood? Yes: 3,954 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Hudson, from FEMA’s records: 520.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 100% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 5 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 125 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 1 claim1988: 9 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 5 claims1993: 1,324 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 5 claims1996: 470 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 4 claims1999: 121 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 3 claims2004: 14 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 21 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 190 claims2017: 2 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 450 claims2024: 1,196 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199319962024
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Blizzard of 19931,300 claims · $35.2M
  • Hurricane Helene1,186 claims · $122M
  • Hurricane Josephine462 claims · $5.9M
3,954
paid claims since 1978
$205M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$52K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Hudson isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Pasco County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
40homes raised above flood level
8flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
2buildings retrofitted against wind
1flood-prone home bought out and moved
Disasters

11 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Hudson

Disasters that paid out in Hudson itself (aid to households or repair grants to Hudson), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Milton3,590 households applied for aid$3.6M aid approved
  2. 2024Hurricane Helene4,547 households applied for aid$33.7M aid approved1,186 flood claims paid for it, $122M
  3. 2023Hurricane Idalia1,337 households applied for aid$4.6M aid approved443 flood claims paid for it, $31.2M
  4. 2022Hurricane Ian547 households applied for aid$189K aid approved
  5. 2017Hurricane Irma3,798 households applied for aid$1.2M aid approved2 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2016Hurricane Hermine322 households applied for aid$793K aid approved183 flood claims paid for it, $6.4M
Show all 11
  1. 2012Tropical Storm Debby302 households applied for aid$640K aid approved21 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2004Hurricane Jeanne557 households applied for aid$816K aid approved
  3. 2004Hurricane Ivan20 households applied for aid$3K aid approved
  4. 2004Hurricane Frances425 households applied for aid$630K aid approved
  5. 2004Tropical Storm Bonnie and Hurricane Charley45 households applied for aid$60K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in HudsonPasco County only

Pasco County has had 33 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Pasco County, 2000–2000.

Were you here?

Old photos of Hudson after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Hudson archive →
Next door

Hudson and its neighbors

Hudson is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Bayonet Point: hazard risk CBayonet PointHudson
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Bayonet PointCmore damage than 72%river and rain flooding59
HudsonC−more damage than 80%hurricanes3,954

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Hudson faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Hudson

Is Hudson at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hudson has higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #331 of 638 in Florida. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (40%) and coastal flooding (28%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Hudson flood?

Flood insurance has paid 3,954 claims in Hudson since 1978, $205M in all, or 520.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 100% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Blizzard of 1993 (1,300).

Is Hudson in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Pasco County, 47% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 10.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Hudson?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Hudson’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Hudson?

By FEMA money that reached Hudson, Hurricane Helene (2024): 4,547 households applied for aid, $33.7M approved. By flood claims, Blizzard of 1993: 1,300 paid, $35.2M.

Is Hudson at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (40%), and Hudson’s rate for it is in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Hudson.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Hudson’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.