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FivePointsFLPhoto: Excel23 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Five Points

Five Points has 1.3 jobs for every working resident: 585 people commute in to work

Jobs & income C: better than 30% of U.S. towns on income, poverty and job access.
Walkability C−: more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns.

Household incomes here are lower than in 69% of U.S. towns. Working residents average 18 minutes each way (Florida 28, U.S. 26). Only 1% work in Five Points; the top destination outside it is Lake City (24%, 2 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The short version on getting to work from Five Points

Five Points makes and builds things

73% of the jobs based in Five Points are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Five Points residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 19%. The jobs ↓

A big share show a job far from home

38% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Five Points than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Five Points fell from 1,014 in 2013 to 589 in 2023, −42%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 440 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Five Points’ Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Five Points is better than 30% of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Five Points’ grade.

Household income $63,207 (±$8,866) · FL $74,568 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Poverty 11.1% · FL 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 43% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 33% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (10.3%) is left out: Five Points’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DB

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Five Points could be anywhere from D to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Five Points makes things: 73% of its jobs are in goods

589 jobs are based in Five Points. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Five Points’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in Five PointsJobs Five Points residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms73%19%
Trade, transport & utilities16%20%
Services: health, schools, offices11%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less7%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month21%37%
Over $3,333 a month71%49%

Who does it

29 or younger19%24%
30 to 5448%52%
55 and older33%24%
−42%

Jobs based in Five Points, 2013 → 2023: 1,014 → 589. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

How far

Half of Five Points commutes less than 29 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miLake City: 24% · 2.2 miJacksonville: 12% · 59.2 miGainesville: 5% · 41.4 miLive Oak: 3% · 21 miOcala: 2% · 77.9 miAlachua: 2% · 31.9 miWatertown: 1% · 3.5 miWinter Park: 1% · 136.7 miOrlando: 1% · 144.7 miLake City 24%Jacksonville 12%Gainesville 5%Live Oak 3%Ocala 2%Five Points
Five PointsTop destinations (size = commuters)
42%Under 10 mi185 residents
7%10–24 mi31 residents
12%25–50 mi54 residents
38%Over 50 mi167 residents

About 38% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Day and night

Five Points fills up on a workday

On a workday 436 residents head out to work, 4 work right here, and 585 people come in from elsewhere.

436live here, work elsewhere
4live and work here
585work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,100
Workday1,200
1,100live here− 440head out to work+ 590come in to work= 1,200on a workday

About 1,200 people are in Five Points on a workday afternoon, 14% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.34jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.34 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

24% of working residents work in Lake City

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

MacclennyLive Oak: 12 residents work here (3%)Winter Park: 4 residents work here (1%)Lake City: 104 residents work here (24%)Alachua: 7 residents work here (2%)Jacksonville: 54 residents work here (12%)Ocala: 10 residents work here (2%)Palm CoastTallahasseeGainesville: 22 residents work here (5%)Orlando: 4 residents work here (1%)Five PointsWatertown: 5 residents work here (1%)Manatee RoadLake CityJacksonvilleGainesvilleLive OakOcalaAlachuaFive Points
1
Lake City2.2 mi away
24%104
2
Jacksonville59.2 mi away
12%54
3
Gainesville41.4 mi away
5%22
4
Live Oak21 mi away
3%12
5
Ocala77.9 mi away
2%10
6
Alachua31.9 mi away
2%7
7
Watertown3.5 mi away
1%5
8
Winter Park136.7 mi away
1%4
9
Orlando144.7 mi away
1%4
10
Five Points (in town)right here
1%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%214
The top trips

Where Five Points clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

Time on the road

About 18 minutes each way, quicker than most of Florida

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
141 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Five Points18 min
Florida28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Five Points workers work from home, vs 16% across Florida. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Five Points gets to work
94%Drive alone
6%Other

Share of the 426 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Florida: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Five Points start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Five Points is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.6% across Florida.

EPA walkability index 6.2 of 20 · typical FL town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 38% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · FL 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 426 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 15.2% of Five Points households have no vehicle (Florida 6.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Five Points’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Five Points is 2,116th of 3,771 U.S. towns of 800 to 1,500 on jobs and income

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Five Points, the top three, the last and three more from Florida.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
34Fisher Island FL1,026$250K3.8%0.0%0%A+
…
78Golden Beach FL1,029$236K7.1%2.9%2%A+
…
211Yalaha FL1,404$121K0.0%0.0%<1%A
…
2,114Mercersburg PA1,492$66K10.4%4.8%9%C
2,115Luck WI1,063$69K9.9%2.8%11%C
2,116Five Points FL1,097$63K11.1%10.3%1%C
2,117Fairview Park IN1,420$63K11.6%5.3%1%C
2,118Lake View IA1,122$69K8.8%0.6%15%C
…
3,771Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Next door

24% of Five Points works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Lake City (24%). Darker towns draw more of Five Points’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

Jobs & commute next door

TownFive Points workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Five Points–CC−18 min$63,207
Lake City24%CB24 min$56,472

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Five Points: questions

What is the median household income in Five Points?

$63,207 (±$8,866) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,568 across Florida and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Five Points?

11.1%, against 12.6% across Florida and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Five Points?

18 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Florida and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Five Points work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Lake City (24%, 2 mi), Jacksonville (12%, 59 mi), Gainesville (5%, 41 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Five Points walkable?

Five Points is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 6.2 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Five Points without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 15% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Five Points, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Five Points

Five Points home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.