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Cottondale City HallPhoto: The Bushranger · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded
Natural hazards in Cottondale · FEMA

Storms, floods and disasters in Cottondale

Cottondale isn’t graded for hazard risk: Cottondale has 822 residents; we grade towns of 1,000 or more.

Flood claims
0
paid since 1978 · $0
Disasters paid out here
5
of 24 declared for Jackson County
By hazard

What Cottondale faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

58%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 5% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area

River and rain flooding

35%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 51% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 13 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Lightning top 1% Wildfire Hail Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Cottondale flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Cottondale. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Cottondale isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Jackson County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1building retrofitted against wind
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Cottondale

Disasters that paid out in Cottondale itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Cottondale), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Hurricane Michael1,255 households applied for aid$1.7M aid approved$341K to the Town of Cottondale for repairs
  2. 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding27 households applied for aid$28K aid approved
  3. 2009Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds15 households applied for aid$22K aid approved$7K to the Town of Cottondale for repairs
  4. 2005Hurricane Dennis$8K to the Town of Cottondale for repairs
  5. 2004Hurricane Ivan43 households applied for aid$115K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in CottondaleJackson County only

Jackson County has had 24 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Jackson County, 1999–1999.

Were you here?

Old photos of Cottondale after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Cottondale archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Cottondale faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Cottondale

Is Cottondale in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Jackson County, 14% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Cottondale?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Cottondale’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Cottondale?

By FEMA money that reached Cottondale, Hurricane Michael (2018): 1,255 households applied for aid, $1.7M approved, and $341K to the Town of Cottondale for repairs.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Cottondale.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Cottondale’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.