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B−History
History · Century

Century’s post office opened in 1901, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 45 buildings. Below: maps from 1941 on and the census since 1950.

1901first post office
1on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
4famous people
Quick answers

How Century began

When was Century founded?

1901

The Century post office opened in 1901, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 395 in 19502020 census: 1,713125 years

How historic is Century?

B−

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Century post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Century’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Century is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Century’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 50%
NewerOlder

Few Florida towns list much on the Register (a typical Florida town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Century’s 246 sits above most of its state (97% of Florida towns have fewer) while its 45 historic buildings outnumber those of 84% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Century’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Century’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Century’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

1 listing protects 45 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
45
each building in a district counts
first listed
1989
Alger-Sullivan Lumber Company Residential Histo…
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Frame Vernacular1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Century came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Century.

Read it all →

Century was founded in 1901 as a sawmill company town, and named because 1901 was the first year of the 20th century. A post office has been in operation at Century since 1901. It was officially incorporated as the Town of Century in 1945.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Century in 1930

Passages that mention Century, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The town of Century is not the typical mill village. While much property is owned by the Alger-Sullivan Lumber Company, to which the town owes its existence, Century is a thriving community with some fine buildings made possible largely through the interest of the company and the county. The capita…
History of Escambia County, Florida, narrative and biographical1930Read the page →
Read the text

The town of Century is not the typical mill village. While much property is owned by the Alger-Sullivan Lumber Company, to which the town owes its existence, Century is a thriving community with some fine buildings made possible largely through the interest of the company and the county. The capital of the company is $100,000, and among its properties are the Escambia Railroad; water and light plant; sewer system and a

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Century, 1901 to 1975

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1901Post officeThe Century post office opens
  3. 1936Born hereMarshall Renfroe is born here
  4. 1941On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1968Born hereAnthony Pleasant is born here
  6. 1971Born hereLeonard White is born here
  7. 1975Born hereDonald Hayes is born here
By decade

Century, decade by decade

On the map

Century on the map, 1941 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Century. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Century on the 1941 USGS mapCentury on the 1978 USGS map1941Century sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Century.

People over time

Century, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001960198020002020Peak: 1,989

Between 329 and 1,989 people in every census since 1950.

8 censuses, 1950–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Century’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Century

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Century’s post office has been open since 1901.

Hamlets and corners on the map
South Flomaton

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Century’s history

What year was Century founded?

The Century post office opened in 1901, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Century rank for history?

Century is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Century?

One place: the Alger-Sullivan Lumber Company Residential Historic District (listed 1989).

How old are the homes in Century?

11% of Century’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.4 points), against a typical 0.6% for a Florida town; the median home was built in 1984.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.