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DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Bokeelia · FEMA

FEMA puts Bokeelia’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 92% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bokeelia gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (64%), then coastal flooding (22%). Flood insurance has paid 737 claims here since 1982.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 92%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade

What stands out about Bokeelia’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Bokeelia faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

64%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 5% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Coastal flooding

22%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

12%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 93% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Wildfire Strong wind Lightning Hail Earthquakes Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Winter stormsIce stormsAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Bokeelia’s grade

Hurricanes are 64% of the building damage FEMA expects in Bokeelia, and Bokeelia’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 5% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 22%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Bokeelia sits
Bokeelia
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D higher expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Bokeelia’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes64%Coastal flooding22%River and rain flooding12%Everything else2%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.0M a year in losses across Bokeelia: $907K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Ian in 2022, FEMA took 1,773 aid registrations from Bokeelia addresses (the town has 1,397 homes) and flood insurance paid 229 claims for $17.6M.
A small-area figure. Bokeelia covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Bokeelia flood? Yes: 737 flood claims since 1982

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Bokeelia, from FEMA’s records: 527.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 100% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1982: 6 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 2 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 1 claim1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 3 claims1993: 6 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 3 claims1996: 3 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 44 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 18 claims2005: 2 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 2 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 3 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 2 claims2017: 3 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 6 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 229 claims2023: 10 claims2024: 392 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200120222024
19822026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ian229 claims · $17.6M
  • Hurricane Milton204 claims · $10.4M
  • Hurricane Helene184 claims · $14.7M
737
paid claims since 1982
$44.3M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$60K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Bokeelia isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lee County.
Disasters

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Bokeelia

Disasters that paid out in Bokeelia itself (aid to households or repair grants to Bokeelia), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Milton446 households applied for aid$1.6M aid approved204 flood claims paid for it, $10.4M
  2. 2024Hurricane Helene153 households applied for aid$1.1M aid approved184 flood claims paid for it, $14.7M
  3. 2022Hurricane Ian1,773 households applied for aid$6.1M aid approved229 flood claims paid for it, $17.6M
  4. 2017Hurricane Irma560 households applied for aid$223K aid approved3 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2008Tropical Storm Fay3 households applied for aid$33K aid approved2 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2005Hurricane Wilma42 households applied for aid$21K aid approved2 flood claims paid that year
Show all 8
  1. 2004Hurricane Frances67 households applied for aid$176K aid approved
  2. 2004Tropical Storm Bonnie and Hurricane Charley1,491 households applied for aid$2.9M aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BokeeliaLee County only

Lee County has had 30 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 4 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Lee County, 1999–2017.

Were you here?

Old photos of Bokeelia after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Bokeelia archive →
Next door

Bokeelia and its neighbors

Bokeelia is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Pine Island CenterDmore damage than 92%hurricanes—
BokeeliaDmore damage than 92%hurricanes737
Pineland—455 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Bokeelia faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Bokeelia

Is Bokeelia at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bokeelia has higher expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (64%) and coastal flooding (22%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Bokeelia flood?

Flood insurance has paid 737 claims in Bokeelia since 1982, $44.3M in all, or 527.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 100% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Ian (229).

Is Bokeelia in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lee County, 47% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 24.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Bokeelia?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Bokeelia’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Bokeelia?

By FEMA money that reached Bokeelia, Hurricane Ian (2022): 1,773 households applied for aid, $6.1M approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Ian: 229 paid, $17.6M.

Is Bokeelia at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (64%), and Bokeelia’s rate for it is in the top 5% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Bokeelia.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Bokeelia’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.