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A+History
History · Laurel

Laurel’s post office opened in 1806, and 28% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns · #3 of 37 in Delaware. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 701 buildings. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1860.

1806first post office
7on the National Register
28%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
11famous people
From Laurel’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Laurel began

When was Laurel founded?

1806

The Laurel post office opened in 1806, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 970 in 18602020 census: 3,865220 years

How historic is Laurel?

A+

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Laurel post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Laurel’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Laurel is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #3 of 37 in Delaware. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Laurel’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 96%
NewerOlder
Delaware towns of 2,500+ (37)Ahead of 94%

Delaware towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Delaware town has 29.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Laurel’s 1,703 sits above most of its state (98% of Delaware towns have fewer) while its 707 historic buildings outnumber those of 98% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±11.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Laurel’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

7 listings protect 707 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
707
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Old Christ Church
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Georgian1
Federal1
Victorian Gothic1
I House1
Late Victorian1
Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals1
All 7 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Laurel, building by building, 1885–1922

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Laurel fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Laurel, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Laurel came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Laurel.

Read it all →

The site of the town of Laurel was a Nanticoke settlement known as Broad Creek Town during most of the eighteenth century. Its Nanticoke name is unknown. The Indian settlement was created on tracts known as Bachelor's Delight and Greenland in 1711 when the government of Maryland, who originally claimed this part of Delaware, set aside land for the Nanticoke tribe. Nearly all the Indian residents left within 50 years, relocating to western Pennsylvania. The present town was laid out along the Broad Creek in the 1790s and was named for the laurel bushes that grew alongside the creek.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Laurel, 1753 to 1985

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1753Born hereNathaniel Mitchell is born here
  3. 19th century
  4. 1806Post officeThe Laurel post office opens
  5. 1856Born hereRichard R. Kenney is born here
  6. 1882Born hereWarren K. Lewis is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1905In the archiveWatermelon season in Laurel, Del. - waiting for a chance to reach the proper car
  9. 1915On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1933In the archiveLowe House, North side of Route 72, approximately 2 miles east of Hearns Crossroads (Rout…
  11. 1985Born hereMark Briscoe is born here
On the map

Laurel on the map, 1915 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Laurel. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Laurel on the 1915 USGS mapLaurel on the 1944 USGS mapLaurel on the 1955 USGS mapLaurel on the 1983 USGS mapLaurel on the 1992 USGS map1915Seaford sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Laurel.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Watermelon season in Laurel, Del. - waiting for a chance to reach the proper car
Retake this viewWatermelon season in Laurel, Del. - waiting for a chance to reach the proper car, 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Laurel’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Laurel, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0001900195020003,865

Grew from 970 people in 1860 to 3,865 in 2020, 3 times over.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Laurel’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

11 famous people were born in Laurel

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Laurel’s post office has been open since 1806.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Sussex Estates
Gone or out of use
Big Mills Bridgelocale
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Laurel
Laurel HillNew Mount Zion MethodistOdd Fellows

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Laurel’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Laurel’s history

What year was Laurel founded?

The Laurel post office opened in 1806, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Laurel rank for history?

Laurel is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #3 of 37 in Delaware. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Laurel?

7 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Old Christ Church (listed 1972, the first), and 1 historic district, the Laurel Historic District, with 701 contributing buildings. 707 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Laurel?

28% of Laurel’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±11.9 points), against a typical 5.9% for a Delaware town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.