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East Plymouth Historic DistrictEast Plymouth Historic District · Photo: JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ, M.D. · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Plymouth · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Plymouth tops that of 89% of U.S. towns: 52 inches a year

High summer brings afternoon highs near 82°. Its July afternoons stay fresher than in 77% of U.S. towns. Warming shows here too: 1.8° more than in 1901–2000, led by December. Radiators earn their keep from November to April, the months that average under 50°.

Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns#18 coldest of 207 in CT
More snow than 73% of U.S. towns#102Snowiest  of 200 in CT
All CT rankings →

A year in Plymouth at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan35°17° 11" snow
Feb38°18° 12" snow
Mar46°26° 6" snow
Apr59°35° Last frost ~Apr 25
May69°46° 1 day 90°+
Jun77°55° 2 days 90°+
Jul82°60° 6 days 90°+
Aug80°59° 3 days 90°+
Sep73°52° 1 day 90°+
Oct62°40° First frost ~Oct 18Wettest
Nov now50°31°
Dec39°23° 8" snow

What stands out about Plymouth’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Plymouth’s place in Connecticut beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Plymouth feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
37° / 19°
10 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 35°
Last frost around Apr 25
Summer
80° / 58°
13 days reach 90°
Fall
62° / 41°
First frost around Oct 18
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 172 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 25 and the first by October 18. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Burlington, CT, 10 miles from the town’s center, 220 ft lower.

142
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
19th most of 207 in Connecticut
More freezing nights than 78% of U.S. towns
5
nights at or below 0°
20th most of 207 in Connecticut
More nights at or below 0° than 68% of U.S. towns
13
days that reach 90°
101st fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Fewer 90° days than 65% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
64th fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Plymouth’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −5°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 39 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Burlington, CT, is heaviest from January through February, about 11 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 52 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 123 days a year.

52"
Rain + melted snow a year
10th wettest of 207 in Connecticut
Wetter than 89% of U.S. towns
39"
Snow in a normal winter
102nd snowiest of 200 in Connecticut
More snow than 73% of U.S. towns
42 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
56th most of 126 in Connecticut
More days with snow on the ground than 67% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Plymouth

90% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,107 heating degree daysMore heating than 70% of U.S. towns
686 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Burlington, CT.

Living here

Living with Plymouth’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

172 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 25 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 18.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 17 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Plymouth from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (76%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 4%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Plymouth and its neighbors

Harwinton has the coldest January nights next door (16°, 1° colder) and Bristol the hottest July afternoons (84°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Plainville: January low 19°, July high 85°Burlington: January low 17°, July high 83°Southington: January low 19°, July high 85°Farmington: January low 18°, July high 85°Watertown: January low 17°, July high 83°Litchfield: January low 15°, July high 81°Morris: January low 15°, July high 81°Northwest Harwinton: January low 16°, July high 82°Torrington: January low 15°, July high 81°New Hartford: January low 16°, July high 83°Cheshire: January low 19°, July high 84°Middlebury: January low 17°, July high 83°Prospect: January low 17°, July high 82°Oakville: January low 17°, July high 83°Naugatuck: January low 18°, July high 84°Bristol: January low 18°, July high 84°Thomaston: January low 16°, July high 82°Harwinton: January low 16°, July high 82°Terryville: January low 16°, July high 82°Wolcott: January low 17°, July high 82°Waterbury: January low 18°, July high 83°Plymouth: January low 17°, July high 82°PlymouthBristolThomastonHarwintonTerryvilleWolcottWaterbury
ColderMilder15° to 19°
Harwinton15.7° −1.0°
Thomaston16.2° about the same
Terryville16.4° about the same
Plymouth16.7°
Wolcott16.8° about the same
Waterbury17.5° about the same
Bristol17.7° +1.0°

Climates most like Plymouth’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Plymouth, CT17°82°52"39"
Tamaqua, PA18°82°52"43"
Berwick, ME13°82°48"39"
Dover, NH15°82°47"39"
Buckhannon, WV23°83°50"39"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Plymouth averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.2°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 80% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.7°now 28°, was 26°
Spring+1.4°now 47°, was 45°
Summer+1.6°now 69°, was 67°
Fall+1.6°now 51°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Plymouth compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Plymouth’s place among Connecticut’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns41st coolest of 207 in Connecticut
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns18th coldest of 207 in Connecticut
Precipitation52" a year
Wetter than 89% of U.S. towns10th wettest of 207 in Connecticut
Snow39" a winter
More snow than 73% of U.S. towns102nd snowiest of 200 in Connecticut
Hot days13 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 65% of U.S. towns101st fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Freezing nights142 a year
More freezing nights than 78% of U.S. towns19th most of 207 in Connecticut
Growing season172 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 69% of U.S. towns45th shortest of 207 in Connecticut
Month by month

Plymouth weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Plymouth’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Burlington, CT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January35°17°3.8"11.1"101317° – 32°
February38°18°3.3"11.8"91314° – 34°
March46°26°4.4"5.5"10929° – 45°
April59°35°4.4"0.5"11043° – 52°
May69°46°4.0"0.0"12053° – 62°
June77°55°4.7"0.0"11063° – 69°
July82°60°4.4"0.0"11066° – 75°
August80°59°4.5"0.0"10066° – 73°
September73°52°4.7"0.0"9059° – 67°
October62°40°5.3"0.6"10047° – 57°
November50°31°4.1"0.8"9136° – 45°
December39°23°4.6"8.3"11724° – 42°
Year59°38°52.0"38.6"12342
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 14° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Plymouth’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Plymouth’s center.
  • Snow: Burlington, CT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Burlington, CT, 10 miles from the town’s center, 220 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Plymouth’s climate

What is the weather like in Plymouth?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 39 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Plymouth in winter?

January nights average 17°. About 142 nights a year reach 32° or below and 5 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 17°.

How much snow does Plymouth get?

About 39 inches in a normal winter at Burlington, CT, heaviest from January through February, about 11 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 42 days a year.

How hot does it get in Plymouth?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 60°. About 13 days a year reach 90° (Burlington, CT).

When is the first and last frost in Plymouth?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 25 and the first fall frost by October 18, about 172 frost-free days, at Burlington, CT.

What growing zone is Plymouth in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −5°.

What is the best time of year to visit Plymouth?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Plymouth getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 80% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Plymouth.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.