Enfield Town Meetinghouse · Photo: Jerry Dougherty · CC BY 2.5Enfield’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.
A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 52 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.
A year in Enfield at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.
What stands out about Enfield’s climate
Compared with towns across the U.S., with Enfield’s place in Connecticut beside it.
What a year in Enfield feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.
About 177 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 21 and the first by October 16. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Hartford Bradley International Airport, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.
The 2023 USDA map puts Enfield’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −3°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.
Freezing nights by month
Average nights at or below 32°
90° days by month
Average days at 90° or more
About 52 inches of snow a winter
Snow, measured at Hartford Bradley International Airport, is heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 46 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 130 days a year.
Rain + melted snow by month
Inches of water
Snowfall by month
Inches of snow
Heating and cooling a home in Enfield
88% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.
Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Hartford Bradley International Airport.
Living with Enfield’s climate
What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.
177 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 21 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 16.
Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October. 18 miles of trails are waiting.
Parks & trails →Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Enfield from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (81%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.
Natural hazards →Enfield and its neighbors
Every town next door is within a degree of Enfield in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.
Climates most like Enfield’s, farther away
TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.
| Town | Jan. low | July high | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enfield, CT | 18° | 85° | 46" | 52" |
| Easton, PA | 20° | 86° | 48" | 41" |
| Mount Vernon, OH | 19° | 84° | 41" | 42" |
| Weirton, WV | 21° | 84° | 41" | 44" |
| Plymouth, IN | 17° | 83° | 40" | 55" |
Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Enfield averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.4°).
A bigger shift than in 77% of U.S. towns.
Change by month
The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.
How Enfield compares
Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Enfield’s place among Connecticut’s.
Enfield weather by month
Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Enfield’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Hartford Bradley International Airport. 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 36° | 18° | 3.1" | 14.2" | 11 | 18° – 34° |
| February | 39° | 20° | 2.9" | 14.8" | 11 | 16° – 36° |
| March | 47° | 27° | 3.7" | 9.4" | 11 | 31° – 47° |
| April | 60° | 37° | 3.8" | 1.1" | 12 | 43° – 53° |
| May | 72° | 47° | 3.6" | 0.0" | 12 | 54° – 65° |
| June | 80° | 57° | 4.3" | 0.0" | 12 | 66° – 72° |
| July | 85° | 62° | 4.0" | 0.0" | 11 | 69° – 77° |
| August | 83° | 61° | 4.2" | 0.0" | 10 | 68° – 75° |
| September | 76° | 53° | 4.2" | 0.0" | 9 | 61° – 68° |
| October | 63° | 41° | 4.5" | 0.7" | 11 | 48° – 59° |
| November | 52° | 32° | 3.5" | 1.4" | 10 | 38° – 47° |
| December | 41° | 24° | 4.0" | 10.1" | 12 | 26° – 43° |
| Year | 61° | 40° | 45.8" | 51.7" | 130 |
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 16° to 36°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.
Where Enfield’s numbers come from
Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →
- Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Enfield’s center.
- Snow: Hartford Bradley International Airport.
- Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Hartford Bradley International Airport, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
- Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
- Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
- Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).
Common questions about Enfield’s climate
What is the weather like in Enfield?
A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 52 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 50% of U.S. towns.
How cold does it get in Enfield in winter?
January nights average 18°. About 126 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 18°.
How much snow does Enfield get?
About 52 inches in a normal winter at Hartford Bradley International Airport, heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month.
How hot does it get in Enfield?
July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 62°. About 20 days a year reach 90° (Hartford Bradley International Airport).
When is the first and last frost in Enfield?
In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 21 and the first fall frost by October 16, about 177 frost-free days, at Hartford Bradley International Airport.
What growing zone is Enfield in?
Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −3°.
What is the best time of year to visit Enfield?
By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.
Is Enfield getting warmer?
Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 77% of U.S. towns.
Neighbors talk weather
Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Enfield.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.