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Congregational Church, Columbia CTPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY 4.0
Saxton B. Little Free Library

Columbia’s library lends 7.5 print items per resident, against a typical 3.8 for libraries its size

Saxton B. Little Free Library serves Columbia’s 5,268 residents. Last year it lent 42K books, movies and e-books and logged 21K visits.

319 Route 87, Columbia 06237 · about 51 hours a week
A−Civic lifeAhead of 80% of U.S. towns · #26 of 155 in Connecticut. Library visits, nonprofits and volunteering.
Borrowed a year
42K
8 per resident
Visits a year
21K
3.9 per resident · Above typical (3)
Programs & events
295
about 6 a week · 4,314 attended
Cardholders
31%
1,646 cards
Open
51 hrs
a week
In brief

What Columbia’s library is like

Columbia invests in its library

Saxton B. Little Free Library spends $93 per resident a year, about twice the typical $43 for a library its size. Almost all of it (91%) comes from local taxes. What your card is worth ↓

Almost all the borrowing is off the shelf

Only 6% of loans are e-books, audiobooks or streaming, fewer per resident than at 70% of similar-size libraries. What people borrow ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Columbia’s civic life grade

On library visits, community nonprofits and volunteering, Columbia is ahead of 80% of U.S. towns, #26 of 155 in Connecticut. All three inputs are above most U.S. towns; the share of younger adults in volunteering groups ranks highest.

A−
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Columbia’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Ahead of 80%
FewerMore
Connecticut towns we grade (155)Ahead of 84%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $95K–$159K (3,809)Ahead of 83%

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. Columbia is small (5,352 residents), so a few dozen organizations or visits move its per-resident figures; the volunteering share is a 2022 estimate from Facebook users aged 25–44.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

27 community nonprofits are registered in Columbia

5.1 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: education.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture20.38 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation00.00 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans50.94 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services30.57 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education81.51 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health20.38 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals30.57 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other40.75 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (0 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town.

Volunteering

10.3%

10.3% of Columbia’s Facebook users aged 25–44 belong to a volunteering or activism group, against 7.5% in the typical Connecticut town and 7.5% nationally.

Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. ZIP-code figures, weighted by where Columbia’s residents live; 2022.

★ What stands out · What people borrow

Mostly books and media off the shelf

42K loans last year: print, kids’ and digital.

42Kloans
Books & media (adults) 64%Kids’ books & media 29%E-books, audio & streaming 6%
How hard the shelves work
0.7×

Each of the 60K books and other items on the shelves went out about 0.7 time last year, on average.

From your couch

2,619 e-books, e-audiobooks and streams last year. Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

How it compares

Ahead of most similar-size libraries on 6 of 8 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000 people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 3.9 visits · typical 3Higher than 64%
Borrowing per resident 7.5 print items · typical 3.8Higher than 83%
Digital borrowing 0.5 e-items · typical 1Lower than 70%
Kids’ borrowing 2.3 kids’ items · typical 1.6Higher than 66%
Program attendance 0.8 attendees · typical 0.5Higher than 70%
Programs offered 56 per 1,000 residents · typical 34Higher than 72%
Cardholders 31% of residents · typical 42%Lower than 68%
Spending $93 per resident · typical $43Higher than 88%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Ranked in CT#71Most-used librariesof 123 towns
#53Most library borrowingof 123 towns
#43Best libraries for kidsof 123 towns
Size group

Saxton B. Little Free Library serves 5,268 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 16 items go out

Fiscal year 2024. The library’s own count.

21K
visits
3.9 per resident
42K
loans, print + digital
8 per resident
295
programs & events
4,314 attended
1,646
library cards
31% of people served
Every open hour16items borrowed
Every week83people at a program
Every week397visits
5 staff (full-time equivalent)3 public computers60K books & media on the shelves
Kids & programs

About 3 kids’ programs a week

Story times, clubs, classes and events, by who they’re for.

Schools in Columbia →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–585
Ages 6–1149
Teens16
Adults134
All ages11
Little ones
1.6

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

Kids’ books
17

children’s books and media borrowed per child under 18 in Columbia last year.

4,314
people at programs
295
programs
The building

Find it

Saxton B. Little Free Library, 319 Route 87, Columbia.

51
hours open a week
7,300
square feet
60K
books & media
With a card

No late fees. E-books and audiobooks from home. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy.

New in Columbia? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

What your card is worth

For every $1 it spends, the library lends about $1.42 worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Columbia cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
1
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
0
Your card saves you about
$348
a year at retail prices · $29 a month

Who pays for it
$93 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $43. Operating budget $488K.

Local taxes 91%State 0%Gifts & other 9%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $693K worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $488K budget.

Fine-free. No late fees on books returned late.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 1,646 cardholders ÷ 12.

Next door

Libraries next door

Columbia ranks 2nd of 7 for borrowing per resident. Tap a town to see its library.

12+ loans per resident8–124–8Under 4No library / shared system
TownLibraryLoans per residentHoursCivic life
LebanonJonathan Trumbull Library fine-free8.142B
ColumbiaSaxton B. Little Free Library fine-free8.051A−
HebronDouglas Library of Hebron7.745B+
CoventryBooth & Dimock Memorial Library fine-free6.043B−
AndoverAndover Public Library4.340B+
WillimanticWillimantic Public Library fine-free1.444— graded as part of its town
WindhamWillimantic Public Library fine-free1.444C−

Loans = print + digital items borrowed in the library’s fiscal year, per person it serves. — = no library of its own, a county or regional system (its numbers cover many towns), or no report. Civic life: — = not graded (unincorporated places, whose nonprofits can’t be placed by mailing address, or towns with fewer than two of the three inputs).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • Visits are a typical-week estimate. Saxton B. Little Free Library counted one typical week and multiplied by 52, as the survey allows.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Columbia

Does Columbia have a public library?

Yes. Saxton B. Little Free Library, 319 Route 87, serves Columbia’s 5,268 residents (the survey’s count) and is open about 51 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Saxton B. Little Free Library fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

Yes to both: no late fees, and e-books, audiobooks and research databases with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Columbia’s library?

It logged 3.9 visits and lent 8.0 items per resident in 2024, against a typical 3 visits for libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000 people.

What is Columbia’s civic life grade?

A− Columbia is ahead of 80% of U.S. towns on civic life, #26 of 155 in Connecticut. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Columbia.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.