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First Congregational Church, Cheshire CTPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 3.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Cheshire · FEMA

FEMA puts Cheshire’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 61% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cheshire gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns, #71 of 155 in Connecticut. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%), then hurricanes (20%). Flood insurance has paid 32 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 61%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#71 of 155 in Connecticut
By hazard

What Cheshire faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

74%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

20%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Hail Winter storms Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Cheshire’s grade

River and rain flooding is 74% of the building damage FEMA expects in Cheshire, and Cheshire’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 20% (higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Cheshire sits
Cheshire
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #71 of 155 in Connecticut; higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Cheshire’s residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding74%Hurricanes20%Everything else6%

The typical Connecticut town has higher expected damage than 62% of U.S. towns; within the state, Cheshire has less expected damage per building than 55% of Connecticut towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $10.8M a year in losses across Cheshire: $10.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Cheshire covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Cheshire flood? Sometimes: 32 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Cheshire, from FEMA’s records: 3.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 52% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 2 claims1980: 2 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 8 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 2 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 5 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 4 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 2 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198220072011
19792026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ida2 claims · $47K
32
paid claims since 1979
$279K
paid to owners
5
homes flooded more than once
$9K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Cheshire isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: the county.
Next door

Cheshire and its neighbors

Cheshire is 5th of the 9 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
ProspectB+less damage than 74%river and rain flooding1
BethanyB+less damage than 70%river and rain flooding2
WolcottB−more damage than 50%river and rain flooding20
WallingfordB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding104
CheshireC+more damage than 61%river and rain flooding32
SouthingtonC+more damage than 61%river and rain flooding72
HamdenCmore damage than 72%river and rain flooding404
WaterburyC−more damage than 77%river and rain flooding66
MeridenC−more damage than 80%river and rain flooding182

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Cheshire faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Cheshire

Is Cheshire at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cheshire has higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #71 of 155 in Connecticut. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%) and hurricanes (20%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Cheshire flood?

Flood insurance has paid 32 claims in Cheshire since 1979, $279K in all, or 3.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 52% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 5 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Ida (2).

Is Cheshire in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In the county, 38% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Cheshire?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Cheshire’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Cheshire?

By flood claims, Hurricane Ida: 2 paid, $47K.

Is Cheshire at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (74%), and Cheshire’s rate for it is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Cheshire.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Cheshire’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.