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Branford Town Green, Connecticut
Photo: Kenneth C. Zirkel · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Branford

Branford, CT · Photo: Kenneth C. Zirkel · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Branford a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. Branford grades B overall, 90th among Connecticut's 151 graded towns. Residents are healthier than 88% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates and the median household earns $105K. The catch is cost: homes are expensive, about $462K for a typical one and 5.2 times the New Haven metro’s $88K median household income. History is its standout character grade: an A+, better than 97% of U.S. towns, with 32 places on the National Register. Branford’s trail density is 2.7 miles per square mile, against 1.3 in Connecticut’s towns and 0.4 across U.S. towns. Its National Register listings include Branford Electric Railway Historic District and Branford Point Historic District. Branford is more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns.

What makes Branford stand out

Where Branford beats most towns.

Stick Style House at Stony Creek
Stick Style House at Stony Creek · National Register of Historic Places
Branford’s story

382 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,180 in 1820, 28,273 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1670 and 6 maps from 1892 on.

31 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1644Branford is settled
Explore the history →

How Branford grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Connecticut), ordered by how far Branford is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Yale Bowl and 89 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Branford. Close and well known come first.

All 166 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Yale Bowl: Kenneth Zirkel, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Lake Compounce: Wildcat1 at English Wikipedia, Public domain · Yale University Art Gallery: Ragesoss, Public domain · PeoplesBank Arena: PeoplesBank Arena, CC BY 2.5 · Yale Center for British Art: Sage Ross, Public domain · Gillette Castle State Park: Original uploader was Kevinpepin at en.wikipedia, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Branford: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Branford, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerEversource28.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterRegional Water AuthorityNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown’s hauler · day by addressTown site
SchoolsBranford School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Connecticut you can register online until 18 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 18 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBranford Town ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2026
ZIP code0640506405 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 30, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Branford.

Branford trades workers with New Haven and other neighbors, is safe by national standards but not by Connecticut’s and is healthy by national standards but mid-pack in Connecticut.

OutdoorsA

Conserved land covers 20.9% of Branford

74 miles of trail in 23 parks and preserves. The biggest place to walk is Lake Saltonstall Watershed Reserve Land, 1,097 acres with 11.7 miles of trail.

#17for trails in CT
20.9%
conserved · 3,728 of 17,808 acres
74 mi
of trails · 2.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Lake Saltonstall Watershed Reserve Land11.7 mi1,097
2. Supply Ponds Preserve7.5 mi353
3. Saltonstall Mountain Preserve2.9 mi153

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB−

Branford’s public schools trail 53% of Connecticut districts

Its public schools are run by the Branford School District. Two of its 6 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Branford High School, with 738 students.

47%of CT districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Francis Walsh Intermediate SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 5–8Grades 5–8775B−
Branford High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12738B

NCES · EDFacts · graded within CT on state tests and graduation

HealthA

Branford earns an A for health

Within Connecticut it is healthier than 50% of the 154 graded towns: Connecticut sets a high bar. Its widest gap with Connecticut is food insecurity: 8.7% of its 23,972 adults worry about having enough food, against 14.9% statewide.

14% of Branford adults binge drink, where Connecticut’s towns sit at 16% and U.S. towns at 16%. 9.1% of adults smoke cigarettes in Branford. Branford beats the Connecticut average on 12 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 4.

89%healthier than U.S. townsAHealth Grade
BranfordConnecticut townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)14%16%16%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)14%15%17%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)9.1%9.7%14%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)82%81%79%
32 measures vs. Connecticut
12 better16 too close to call4 worse
What stands outBranfordCT
Fewer adults facing food insecurity8.7%14.9%
Fewer uninsured adults6%10%
More adults who have had cancer11%8.5%
Yale-New Haven Hospital
In New Haven · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health
49th
percentile among CT towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Who lives here

Older than Connecticut overall

People 65 and older are 30% of residents (19% statewide); children under 18 are 14% of residents (20% statewide). Branford’s median age is 54.2 years. 52% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 43% across Connecticut.

54.2median age · CT 41.1
BranfordConnecticut townsU.S. towns
Median age54.2 years44.4 years40.5 years
Aged 65 or older30%20%18%
Under 1814%19%22%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+52%45%29%
BranfordConnecticutUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma4%
High school22%
Some college13%
Associate’s9%
Bachelor’s28%
Graduate24%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±1.6 points. Across Connecticut, 50.9% of residents are women. Median age: women 55.4, men 52.4.

Ages and education in Branford
BranfordCTU.S.
Under 107.4%10.4%11.6%
10 to 176.6%9.8%10.3%
18 to 245.7%9.3%9.1%
25 to 3410.5%12.6%13.7%
35 to 449%12.7%13.2%
45 to 5411.8%12.5%12.2%
55 to 6418.7%14.2%12.7%
65 to 7417.9%10.7%10.2%
75 and older12.4%7.8%7%
No diploma4.2%8.5%10.4%
High school21.9%25.3%26%
Some college13.4%16.1%19.1%
Associate’s8.9%7.6%8.8%
Bachelor’s27.8%23.3%21.6%
Graduate23.7%19.2%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Branford

Branford has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 23° and about 34 inches of snow falls in a winter.

34″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–41°
Spring40–59°
Summer63–81°
Fall47–64°
Oct 27
typical first frost
Apr 17
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A−

About one in seven working residents works right in Branford

Branford has about as many jobs (11,545) as working residents, but only 1,999 people both live and work here.

Most working residents leave Branford for work: only 15% work in town. The average trip to work in Branford is 24 minutes. The top destinations are New Haven (22%), Guilford (4%) and North Haven (4%).

15%work in town
BranfordConnecticut townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town15%11%8%
Average trip to work24 minutes27 minutes25 minutes
Work from home16%15%11%
Median household income$105,000$109,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Branford15%
New Haven22%
Guilford4%
North Haven4%
Hamden3%
9 mi
median commute distance
11,545
jobs based in Branford
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Moderate risk in Branford, with inland flooding at the top

588 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 125 properties have flooded more than once.

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 57% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 588 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Branford.

57risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
57Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesCoastal flooding
588
paid flood claims since 1978

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

SafetyB−

Less crime per resident in Branford than in 53% of U.S. towns

At 17.4 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports more crime than 64% of Connecticut’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 576 to 256 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

53%of U.S. towns report more crimeB−Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Branford0.4
Connecticut1.1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Branford8.6
Connecticut11.6
U.S.15.5
53rd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
36th
percentile among CT towns
10
violent crimes reported in 2025
246
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HousingCost of living grade D

Branford earns a D for cost of living

Typical home values rose 6.8% in the year to September 2026. 70% of Branford households own their home.

$462KZillow home value
BranfordConnecticut townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home70%81%73%
Median rent$1,565 a month$1,448 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Branford$462K
Connecticut$447K
+6.8%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Branford

20pages on Branford
After high school

Colleges nearby

5 within 15 miles of the center of Branford

By the sea

Branford lives by the ocean

Coastal flooding makes up 11% of the storm damage FEMA expects here.

11%of expected storm damage is coastal flooding
98thpercentile for coastal flood risk nationally
588paid flood-insurance claims since 1978
86thpercentile for hurricane risk
On the water
  • Short Beach Preserve
  • East Haven Marsh Wildlife Area

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA · OpenStreetMap

Landmarks

31 places in Branford on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Branford

22 notable people were born in Branford.

See all 22 →

About Branford

Town in Connecticut, United States

Official town website ↗

Branford is a shoreline town located on Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States, about 6 miles (10 km) east of downtown New Haven. The town is part of the South Central Connecticut Planning Region. Branford borders East Haven to the west, Guilford to the east, and North Branford to the north. The population was 28,273 in the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1644
Area
28 sq mi
Elevation
43 ft
ZIP code
06405
Area code
203

Branford’s neighbors

3 towns share a border with Branford.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownCT rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Branford#90BDB−B−A
East Haven#130C−C−C+C−B−
Guilford#40A−DB+A−A
North Branford#76BDA−BA

Compare Branford with a neighbor →

Questions about Branford

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Branford, CT a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. Branford grades B overall, better than 56% of U.S. towns and #90 of 151 in Connecticut. It grades A for health, B− for safety and B− for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Branford, CT expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.

What is Branford, CT known for?

22 notable people were born here, including Alex Deibold and Henry B. Plant.