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BHistory
History · Wray

Wray’s post office opened in 1882, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Cliff Theater. Below: maps from 1908 on and the census since 1890.

1882first post office
1on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
6famous people
Quick answers

How Wray began

When was Wray founded?

1882

The Wray post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 125 in 18902020 census: 2,358144 years

How historic is Wray?

B

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Wray post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Wray’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Wray is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Wray’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 60%
NewerOlder

Few Colorado towns list much on the Register (a typical Colorado town has 1.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Wray’s 4.7 sits near the middle of its state (61% of Colorado towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Wray’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Wray’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Wray’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Wray, building by building, 1908–1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Wray fire insurance map, 1908, sheet 11908Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Wray came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Wray.

Read it all →

A post office called Wray has been in operation since 1882. The community was named after John Wray, a cattleman.

Wray was named an "All-America City" in 1993 by the National Civic League.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Wray, 1882 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1882Post officeThe Wray post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1922Born hereDon Putman is born here
  5. 1929Born hereBill Jessup is born here
  6. 1936Born hereLeslie Donovan is born here
  7. 1940Born hereDaniel J. Sullivan is born here
  8. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Wray, decade by decade

On the map

Wray on the map, 1961 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Wray. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Wray on the 1961 USGS mapWray on the 1984 USGS map1961Wray sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Wray.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Wray

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2013
Cliff Theater
Buildings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Wray, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50019001920194019601980200020202,358

Grew from 125 people in 1890 to 2,358 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Wray’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Wray

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Wray’s history

What year was Wray founded?

The Wray post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Wray rank for history?

Wray is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Wray?

One place: the Cliff Theater (listed 2013).

How old are the homes in Wray?

23% of Wray’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.9 points), against a typical 2.5% for a Colorado town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.