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CHistory
History · Olathe

Olathe’s post office opened in 1896, and 14% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 32% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1919 on and the census since 1910.

1896first post office
0on the National Register
14%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Photo: Jeffrey Beall · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Olathe began

When was Olathe founded?

1896

The Olathe post office opened in 1896, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Brown (1883), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 458 in 19102020 census: 2,019130 years

How historic is Olathe?

C

More historic than 32% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Olathe post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Olathe’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Olathe is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Olathe’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 32%
NewerOlder

Few Colorado towns list much on the Register (a typical Colorado town has 1.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Olathe’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (22% of Colorado towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Olathe’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Olathe’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Olathe’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Olathe came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Olathe.

Read it all →

Olathe was originally named Brown. The Brown, Colorado, post office opened on April 2, 1883, but was renamed Olathe on June 4, 1896. The community was named after Olathe, Kansas.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Olathe, 1883 to 1955

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1883Post officeThe Brown post office opens
  3. 1896Post officeThe Brown post office closes
  4. 1896Post officeThe Olathe post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1903Born hereHiram A. McNeil is born here
  7. 1926Born hereKeith Loper is born here
  8. 1955On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Olathe, decade by decade

On the map

Olathe on the map, 1955 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Olathe. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Olathe on the 1955 USGS mapOlathe on the 1982 USGS map1955Olathe sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Olathe.

Every building

Olathe, building by building, 1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Olathe fire insurance map, 1919, sheet 11919Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Olathe, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001920194019601980200020202,019

Grew from 458 people in 1910 to 2,019 in 2020, 4 times over.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Olathe’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Olathe

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Olathe’s post office has been open since 1896. Another post office, Brown, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Brown
1883–1896
Olathe
1896–today
18801950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Olathe’s history

What year was Olathe founded?

The Olathe post office opened in 1896, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Olathe rank for history?

Olathe is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Olathe?

14% of Olathe’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.8 points), against a typical 2.5% for a Colorado town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.