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La Junta city limit signPhoto: Jeffrey Beall · CC BY 4.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in La Junta · FEMA

FEMA puts La Junta’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 80% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, La Junta gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, #126 of 159 in Colorado. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (88%). Flood insurance has paid 32 claims here since 1990.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 80%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#126 of 159 in Colorado
Hazard risk
C−#126 of 159
in Colorado · higher than 80% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
88% of expected building damage
Flood claims
32
paid since 1990 · $521K
Flooded more than once
4
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
2
of 6 declared for Otero County

What stands out about La Junta’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What La Junta faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

88%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Tornadoes Wildfire Earthquakes Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 11% of La Junta’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind La Junta’s grade

River and rain flooding is 88% of the building damage FEMA expects in La Junta, and La Junta’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 3%, at a rate in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where La Junta sits
La Junta
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #126 of 159 in Colorado; higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns (21,298).

La Junta’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding88%Hail4%Tornadoes4%Everything else5%

The typical Colorado town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, La Junta has more expected damage per building than 79% of Colorado towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.9M a year in losses across La Junta: $2.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. La Junta covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does La Junta flood? Sometimes: 32 flood claims since 1990

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in La Junta, from FEMA’s records: 9.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 73% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1990: 3 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 0 claims1999: 18 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 5 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 2 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199019992015
19902026
32
paid claims since 1990
$521K
paid to owners
4
homes flooded more than once
$16K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of all homes are insured
No community discount

La Junta isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Otero County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
42flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to La Junta

Disasters that paid out in La Junta itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of La Junta), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2006Snow$101K to the City of La Junta for repairs
  2. 1999Co-flooding 4/30/99$22K to the City of La Junta for repairs18 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in La JuntaOtero County only

Otero County has had 6 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of La Junta after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the La Junta archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what La Junta faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in La Junta

Is La Junta at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, La Junta has higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #126 of 159 in Colorado. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (88%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does La Junta flood?

Flood insurance has paid 32 claims in La Junta since 1990, $521K in all, or 9.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 73% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 4 properties have flooded more than once.

Is La Junta in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Otero County, 0.4% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in La Junta?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for La Junta’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in La Junta?

By FEMA money that reached La Junta, Snow (2006): $101K to the City of La Junta for repairs.

Is La Junta at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (88%), and La Junta’s rate for it is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in La Junta.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where La Junta’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.