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C+History
History · Fruita

Fruita’s post office opened in 1884, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns · #53 of 159 in Colorado. What drives it

Most of Fruita was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1999. Its Register listings are the Fruita Bridge, the Fruita Museum and the Harry and Lilly Phillips House. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1907 on, and the census since 1900.

1884first post office
3on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
3famous people
From Fruita’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Fruita began

When was Fruita founded?

1884

The Fruita post office opened in 1884, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 126 in 19002020 census: 13,395142 years

How historic is Fruita?

C+

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Fruita post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Fruita’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Fruita is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns, #53 of 159 in Colorado. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Fruita’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 43%
NewerOlder
Colorado towns of 2,500+ (159)Ahead of 67%

Few Colorado towns list much on the Register (a typical Colorado town has 1.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Fruita’s 2.2 sits near the middle of its state (56% of Colorado towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Fruita’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Every building

Fruita, building by building, 1907–1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Fruita fire insurance map, 1907, sheet 11907Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Fruita came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Fruita.

Read it all →

The original town site was planned for 80 acres (32 ha) with a park in the middle. The first water reached the town from the Colorado River in 1907. By 1909, the town center was linked with electricity. In the 1930s, Fruita participated in several government projects, including the Grand Valley Resettlement Project (later Western Slope Farms). Settled in groups of two or three families per area, 34 families were relocated by 1937. Later, the Rural Electrification Project brought electricity to around 800 or 900 farms. Fruita also had a Civilian Conservation Corps, several Works Progress Administration projects including the town library (now the Chamber of Commerce), a federal loan for the new central school (now the Civic Center) and the construction of the Rim Rock Drive to the top of the Colorado National Monument, elevation 8,000 feet (2,400 m).

ChaptersPaleontology

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Fruita, 1884 to 1994

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1884Post officeThe Fruita post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1939BuiltFruita Museum is built
  5. 1954Born hereGayle Berry is born here
  6. 1959Born hereMaggie Baird is born here
  7. 1962On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1964Born hereQuinton Hoover is born here
  9. 1994In the archiveFruita Co Colorado R Horse M PICT0053
By decade

Fruita, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Fruita on the map, 1962 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Fruita. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Fruita on the 1962 USGS mapFruita on the 1973 USGS map1962Fruita sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Fruita.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Fruita

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1985
Fruita Bridge
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Steel Parker through truss1
Rustic1
Late Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Fruita, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,000190019201940196019802000202013,395

Grew from 126 people in 1900 to 13,395 in 2020, more than tenfold.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Fruita’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Fruita

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Fruita’s post office has been open since 1884.

Gone or out of use
Allen PitmineFruita Number Two MinemineFruita Ready Mix Pitmine
1cemetery inside Fruita
Elmwood

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Fruita’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Fruita’s history

What year was Fruita founded?

The Fruita post office opened in 1884, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Fruita rank for history?

Fruita is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns, #53 of 159 in Colorado. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Fruita?

Three places: the Fruita Bridge (listed 1985), the Fruita Museum (1996) and the Harry and Lilly Phillips House (1997).

How old are the homes in Fruita?

8% of Fruita’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.2 points), against a typical 2.5% for a Colorado town; the median home was built in 1999.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.