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C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Fowler · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Fowler than in 81% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fowler gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 81% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 81%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Fowler faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

91%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Tornadoes Earthquakes Strong wind Wildfire Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts drought at 12% of Fowler’s expected losses. Drought does little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Fowler’s grade

River and rain flooding is 91% of the building damage FEMA expects in Fowler, and Fowler’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Fowler sits
Fowler
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− higher expected damage per building than 81% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Fowler’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding91%Hail4%Everything else5%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $791K a year in losses across Fowler: $491K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Fowler’s 1,253 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Fowler flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Fowler. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Fowler isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Otero County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Fowler

Disasters that paid out in Fowler itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Fowler), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2006Snow$1K to the Town of Fowler for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in FowlerOtero County only

Otero County has had 6 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Fowler after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Fowler archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Fowler faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Fowler

Is Fowler at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fowler has higher expected damage per building than 81% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Fowler in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Otero County, 0.4% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Fowler?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Fowler’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Fowler?

By FEMA money that reached Fowler, Snow (2006): $1K to the Town of Fowler for repairs.

Is Fowler at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (91%), and Fowler’s rate for it is in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Fowler.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Fowler’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.