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C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Columbine · FEMA

For hail, Columbine’s building-damage rate is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Columbine gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns, #84 of 159 in Colorado. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%), then hail (40%). Flood insurance has paid 6 claims here since 1982.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 57%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#84 of 159 in Colorado
By hazard

What Columbine faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

46%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Hail

40%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 8 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

11%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Winter storms Wildfire Lightning Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Volcanic activity
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamis

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Columbine’s grade

River and rain flooding is 46% of the building damage FEMA expects in Columbine, and Columbine’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 40%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Columbine sits
Columbine
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #84 of 159 in Colorado; higher expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Columbine’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding46%Hail40%Tornadoes11%Everything else3%

The typical Colorado town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Columbine has more expected damage per building than 53% of Colorado towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $7.2M a year in losses across Columbine: $5.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Columbine’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Columbine flood? Rarely: 6 flood claims since 1982

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Columbine, from FEMA’s records: 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1982: 2 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 1 claim2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198219831995
19822026
6
paid claims since 1982
$200K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$33K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Columbine isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Jefferson County.
Disasters

The storms Columbine remembers

None of the 8 disasters declared for its 2 counties shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Columbine itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19822 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19831 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 19951 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Columbineits 2 counties only

Its 2 counties have had 8 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 4 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in its 2 counties, 2000–2024.

Were you here?

Old photos of Columbine after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Columbine archive →
Next door

Columbine and its neighbors

Columbine is 2nd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Ken CarylC+more damage than 55%river and rain flooding3
ColumbineC+more damage than 57%river and rain flooding6
LittletonCmore damage than 70%river and rain flooding11
Columbine ValleyDmore damage than 85%river and rain flooding1

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Columbine faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Columbine

Is Columbine at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Columbine has higher expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #84 of 159 in Colorado. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%) and hail (40%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Columbine flood?

Flood insurance has paid 6 claims in Columbine since 1982, $200K in all, or 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Columbine in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Jefferson County, 41% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Columbine?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Columbine’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Columbine at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (46%), and Columbine’s rate for it is lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Columbine.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Columbine’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.