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Climate in Altona · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Altona gets about 85 inches of snow a winter, more than 96% of U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 84°. The gap between a January night and a July afternoon is 64°. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 91% of U.S. towns. Comfortable outdoor weather, highs of 67–82°, belongs to May, June, August and September.

More snow than 96% of U.S. towns#22Snowiest  of 149 in CO
Drier than 91% of U.S. towns#126 driest of 150 in CO
All CO rankings →

A year in Altona at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan44°20° 10" snow
Feb44°21° 17" snow
Mar52°28° 14" snow
Apr58°33° 12" snow
May67°42° Last frost ~May 61 day 90°+
Jun78°50° 6 days 90°+
Jul84°56° 14 days 90°+
Aug82°54° 10 days 90°+
Sep75°47° 3 days 90°+
Oct62°36° First frost ~Oct 57" snow
Nov now51°28° 9" snow
Dec43°21° 14" snow

What stands out about Altona’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Altona’s place in Colorado beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Altona feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
44° / 21°
21 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
59° / 34°
Last frost around May 6
Summer
81° / 54°
33 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 37°
First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 151 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first by October 5. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Boulder, CO, 9 miles from the town’s center, 270 ft lower.

138
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
137th most of 150 in Colorado
More freezing nights than 75% of U.S. towns
4
nights at or below 0°
128th most of 150 in Colorado
More nights at or below 0° than 63% of U.S. towns
33
days that reach 90°
83rd most of 150 in Colorado
More 90° days than 65% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
75th most of 150 in Colorado
More 100° days than 65% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Altona’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −8°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

14
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 85 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Boulder 2.9 S, CO, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 18 inches a year; May is the wettest month and December the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 94 days a year.

18"
Rain + melted snow a year
126th driest of 150 in Colorado
Drier than 91% of U.S. towns
85"
Snow in a normal winter
22nd snowiest of 149 in Colorado
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

17"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Altona

90% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

5,511 heating degree daysMore heating than 54% of U.S. towns
625 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 76% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Boulder, CO.

Living here

Living with Altona’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

151 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 6 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 5.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Altona from natural hazards, wildfire is the largest share (46%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 1%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Altona and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Altona yet.

Climates most like Altona’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Altona, CO20°84°18"85"
Flagstaff, AZ16°84°18"90"
Four Corners, MT14°84°15"91"
Pocatello, ID19°87°15"64"
Spearfish, SD15°86°25"71"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Altona averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.1°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 51% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 32°, was 31°
Spring+1.6°now 46°, was 45°
Summer+1.2°now 68°, was 66°
Fall+1.0°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Altona compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Altona’s place among Colorado’s.

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 58% of U.S. towns25th coolest of 150 in Colorado
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns150th coldest of 150 in Colorado
Precipitation18" a year
Drier than 91% of U.S. towns126th driest of 150 in Colorado
Snow85" a winter
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns22nd snowiest of 149 in Colorado
Hot days33 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 65% of U.S. towns83rd most of 150 in Colorado
Freezing nights138 a year
More freezing nights than 75% of U.S. towns137th most of 150 in Colorado
Growing season151 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 91% of U.S. towns49th shortest of 146 in Colorado
Month by month

Altona weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Altona’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Boulder 2.9 S, CO. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January44°20°0.6"10.2"625° – 38°
February44°21°0.7"17.4"828° – 40°
March52°28°1.5"13.6"734° – 46°
April58°33°2.3"11.9"840° – 50°
May67°42°2.8"2.5"1249° – 58°
June78°50°1.9"0.0"960° – 70°
July84°56°2.1"0.0"1066° – 74°
August82°54°1.9"0.0"1064° – 72°
September75°47°1.6"0.0"756° – 65°
October62°36°1.2"6.9"742° – 55°
November51°28°0.9"8.5"530° – 46°
December43°21°0.6"14.2"625° – 35°
Year62°36°17.9"85.2"94
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 30° to 46°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Altona’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Altona’s center.
  • Snow: Boulder 2.9 S, CO.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Boulder, CO, 9 miles from the town’s center, 270 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Altona’s climate

What is the weather like in Altona?

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 85 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 58% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Altona in winter?

January nights average 20°. About 138 nights a year reach 32° or below and 4 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 25°.

How much snow does Altona get?

About 85 inches in a normal winter at Boulder 2.9 S, CO, most of it in February.

How hot does it get in Altona?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 56°. About 33 days a year reach 90° (Boulder, CO).

When is the first and last frost in Altona?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 6 and the first fall frost by October 5, about 151 frost-free days, at Boulder, CO.

What growing zone is Altona in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −8°.

What is the best time of year to visit Altona?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Altona getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 51% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Altona.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.