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Alamosa, CO (cropped)
Colorado›Alamosa County

AlamosaCO

A town of 9,849, settled in 1878.

Trash & recycling
1 bordering townMap →
Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Alamosa

Alamosa, CO · Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Alamosa a good place to live?

Alamosa earns a D, 148th among Colorado's 158 graded towns, mostly because of safety and incomes. Its police reported 78 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025, a higher rate per resident than 98% of U.S. towns. The median household income is $50K, and 16% of residents live below the poverty line. One bright spot: natural-hazard risk is low. 45% of working residents work locally in Alamosa, where Colorado’s towns sit at 7.5% and U.S. towns at 8%. Alamosa is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns. Alamosa is home to Adams State University.

What makes Alamosa stand out

Where Alamosa beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Denver and Rio Grande Railroad Depot
Denver and Rio Grande Railroad Depot · National Register of Historic Places
Alamosa’s story

148 years in pictures

Census counts: 802 in 1880, 9,806 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1883 and a map from 1966 on.

9 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1878Alamosa is settled
Explore the history →

How Alamosa grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Colorado), ordered by how far Alamosa is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Alamosa: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Alamosa, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerXcel Energy15.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Alamosa water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet9 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpRickey Recycling CenterDrop-offTown site
SchoolsAlamosa School District RE-11JWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Colorado you can register online until 8 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 8 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereAlamosa County Clerk and RecorderAlamosa County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code8110181101 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Alamosa.

Alamosa carries less natural-hazard risk than nearly all of Colorado (mostly inland flooding), has a shorter frost-free season than nearly all U.S. towns and is healthier than towns with similar incomes.

SafetyD−

Alamosa earns a D− for safety

Reported crimes fell from 638 to 431 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Alamosa’s violent crime rate is 7.9 per 1,000 residents. Alamosa reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 98% report less. Alamosa’s property crime rate is 35.5 per 1,000 residents.

2%of U.S. towns report more crimeD−Safety Grade
AlamosaColorado townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)7.9 per 1,000 residents2.31.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)35.5 per 1,000 residents15.29.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Alamosa7.9
Colorado4.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Alamosa35.5
Colorado22.4
U.S.15.5
2nd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
7th
percentile among CO towns
78
violent crimes reported in 2025
353
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

SchoolsC

Alamosa’s schools rank behind 70% of Colorado districts

Its public schools are run by the Alamosa School District No. Re-11J. The largest public high school is Alamosa High School, with 568 students.

30%of CO districts it outscoresCSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Alamosa Elementary School 3-5Largest public elementary schoolGrades 3–5Grades 3–5473B−
Alamosa High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12568B+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within CO on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A+

In Alamosa, the FEMA risk score runs lower than in the typical Colorado or U.S. town

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk lower than 99% of Colorado towns; that rating is what its A+ for hazard risk is built on.

The FEMA risk score in Alamosa is 2 of 100. Since 1979, 4 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Alamosa.

2risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
2Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesCold waves
4
paid flood claims since 1979

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade C+

Homes in Alamosa are worth about $312K, by Zillow’s estimate

Values rose 2.3% in the past year while the Colorado typical home fell 1.3%. Home values rose 33% in five years, to about $312K, against 6% across Colorado.

The typical Alamosa home is worth about $312,000, 41% below the Colorado typical home. 44% of households own their home in Alamosa. Among 151 Colorado towns, just 6 have a lower median rent than Alamosa.

$312KZillow home value
AlamosaColorado townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home44%71%73%
Median rent$837 a month$1,812 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Alamosa$312K
Colorado$529K
+2.3%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

OutdoorsA+

Conserved land covers 9.8% of Alamosa

12 miles of trail in 13 parks and preserves. The biggest place to walk is Alamosa Riparian Park, 147 acres with 3.2 miles of trail.

#71for trails in CO
AlamosaColorado townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile1.5 miles per square mile1.30.4
Conserved land9.8%6.8%4.3%
9.8%
conserved · 502 of 5,122 acres
12 mi
of trails · 1.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Alamosa Riparian Park3.2 mi147
2. "The Wilderness"1.1 mi13
3. Cole Park0.8 mi16

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Climate

In Alamosa, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

The Alamosa 1e weather station records that the frost-free season runs about 108 days, shorter than in 99% of U.S. towns.

Alamosa has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. July afternoons reach 82°, January nights drop to 3° and about 30 inches of snow falls in a winter.

30″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter6–37°
Spring27–60°
Summer46–80°
Fall27–62°
Sep 17
typical first frost
May 30
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Alamosa stands out in Colorado and nationally, with the median household income lower than most

The average commute for its 3,580 working residents takes 14.1 minutes, against 25.2 across Colorado.

Among 159 Colorado towns, just 4 have a lower median household income than Alamosa. 4.3% of Alamosa workers work from home. Jobs based in Alamosa grew to 5,270 in 2023, 690 more than in 2013.

45%work in town
AlamosaColorado townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work14 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Work from home4.3%18%11%
Median household income$50,000$95,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Alamosa45%
Denver4%
Monte Vista3%
Colorado Springs3%
Pueblo3%
3 mi
median commute distance
5,270
jobs based in Alamosa
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthB

Alamosa is healthier than 58% of U.S. towns

Against the 5,683 U.S. towns with household incomes like Alamosa’s, it is healthier than 93%, so its B isn’t only a matter of income. Within Colorado it is less healthy than 82% of the 159 graded towns: Colorado sets a high bar.

Alamosa beats the Colorado average on 1 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 10.

58%healthier than U.S. townsBHealth Grade
AlamosaColorado townsU.S. towns
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)19%10%8.1%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)69%71%79%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)22%15%19%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)14%12%14%
26 measures vs. Colorado
1 better15 too close to call10 worse
What stands outAlamosaCO
Fewer adults who have had cancer6.1%7.8%
More uninsured adults19.2%11.1%
San Luis Valley Regional Medical Center
0.4 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: dental, mental health
18th
percentile among CO towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Alamosa

20pages on Alamosa
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Alamosa

College town

11% of Alamosa is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

9 places in Alamosa on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Alamosa

14 notable people were born in Alamosa.

See all 14 →

About Alamosa

Home rule city and seat of Alamosa County, Colorado, United States

Official town website ↗

Alamosa is the home rule city that is the county seat of, and the most populous municipality in, Alamosa County, Colorado United States. Alamosa is located along the Rio Grande. The city population was 9,806 in the 2020 United States census. The city is the commercial center of the San Luis Valley in south-central Colorado, and is the home of Adams State University. Alamosa is the primary city of the Alamosa, CO Micropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1878
Area
5.5 sq mi
Elevation
7,543 ft
ZIP code
81101, 81102
Area code
719

Alamosa’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Alamosa.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownCO rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Alamosa#148DC+D−CB
Alamosa East——C−—CB−

Alamosa East has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Alamosa East reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Alamosa with a neighbor →

Questions about Alamosa

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Alamosa, CO a good place to live?

Alamosa grades D overall, better than 13% of U.S. towns and #148 of 158 in Colorado. It grades B for health, D− for safety and C for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Alamosa, CO expensive?

That is 6.1 years of the area's median household income ($51,237 across the Alamosa, CO area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.

What is Alamosa, CO known for?

14 notable people were born here, including Ken Salazar and John Salazar.